2023年江苏省泰州市高新区（高港区）中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年中考适应性考试九年级英语试卷

(满分：120分考试时间：100分钟)

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并认真核对。

3.答案必须填在答题卡上，在其它位置作答一律无效。

第一部分选择题(共65分)

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10分)

()1.Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected,ourteamwillwinfinally,Ibelieve.

A.introductionB.instructionC.positionD.direction

()2.1havewonthecontesttwicebefore,Icanwinfortime.

A.thethirdB.thirdC.athirdD.three

()3.FormerUSpresidentTrumpwaschargedacrime.Buthesaidhedid.

A.for,nothingwrongB.with,nothingwrong

C.for,wrongnothingD.with,wrongnothing

()4.—Shewastoonervoustoherselfclearlyatthepresentation.

—pity!

A.explain,WhatB.explain,WhataC.express,WhatD.express,Whata

()5.一WhatdoyouthinkofTryEverythingbythesingerShakira?

—.HervoiceisfullofPoWe匚Soisthissong.

A.HorribleB.TerribleC.WonderfulD.Grateful

()6.—Coffeeortea,Jim?

—isOK.Theybothhelpmetogetrelaxed.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.Each

()7.Thephototenyearsagoremindsmeofthosesweetmemories.

A.wastakenB.takenC.hastakenD.took

()8.Fromthepicture,wecanknowthat.

[Specification(规格)】ɪ5gramsperbag

【Function]Clearingheatdetoxifying,andcoolingblood.Usedforwind-heatcolds,Throatswellingandpain.

[UsageandDosage]Takeorally,15gramseachtime,3timesaday

【Validity(有效期)】24months

A.themedicineisusedtoputontheskin

B.Wecantakethismedicineabagaday

C.weshouldtakethemedicinethreetimesaday

D.themedicineisusefulforever

()9.—BeingapsychologicalCOUnSeIOr(心、理咨询!∣币)isaveryhelpfuljob.

-.IalsowanttoworkonitwhenIgrowup.

A.Idon,tthinkso.B.Ican,tagreemore.C.Notexactly.D.It,shardtosay.

()10.一Doyouknowanewnationalpark?

一Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandimprovelocalpeople,slife.

A.howdidChinasetupB.whyChinasetup

C.wheredidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)

IntheWesternJinDynastytherewasamannamedYueGuang.Hewasgenerous.Oneday,heinvitedafriendof

histohavea11athishome.Whentheyweredrinking,YueGuang,sfriendtooknoticeofasmall12

inhisowncup.Thoughuncomfortable,hisfriendstill13thewine.Assoonashegothome,hewas

14.

Severaldayslater,YueGuangheardofhisfriend,sillnessandthe15.Hethoughtthatthere16

beasnakeinthewinecup.Sohewentbacktogoovertheplace17theyhadthedrinkand18he

foundthecause:therewasacolorfulbowonthewallofthehall,andtheshadow(影子)ofthebowhappenedto

throw19attheplacewherehisfriendhadputhiswinecup.YueGuang20tohisfriend,shomeand

toldhimaboutthis.Assoonashisfriendcametounderstandthatitwasnotasnake21thereflectionofa

bowinhiscup,hefelt22terribleatonce.

Wecanlearnalotfromthestory.First,beopen-hearted,donotdoubtwithout23.Second,begoodat

thinkingandhavethecouragetomake24.Third,don,tbe25bytheillusion(错觉)ofthings.

()11.A.chatB.drinkC.restD.party

()12.A.swallowB.sparrowC.spiderD.snake

()13.A.usedupB.drankupC.cleanedupD.gaveup

()14.A.illB.sadC.afraidD.angry

()15.A.causeB.accidentC.storyD.event

()16.A.wouldn'tB.couldn,tC.mustn,tD.mightnot

()17.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.who

()18.A.carefullyB.hardlyC.finallyD.luckily

()19.A.properlyB.exactlyC.possiblyD.truly

()20.A.cycledB.flewC.huπiedD.turned

()21.A.andB.orC.butD.while

()22.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

()23.A.adviceB.confidenceC.experienceD.evidence

()24.A.mistakesB.discoveriesC.decisionsD.suggestions

()25.A.attractedB.attackedC.fooledD.followed

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)

A

The2023ChinaSeedCongresswasheldinHainaninearlyApril.Expertsgatheredtodiscusshowtoimprove

China,sseedindustry.About2,000kindsofseedswereondisplay.Lefslearnaboutsomeofthecountιy,smaincrops.

•Rice:Chinaistheworld's

largestproducerofrice.More

than28milliontonsofricewere•Chilipepper:Morethan20

producedin2022.Hybridricemilliontonsofchilipeppers

，杂交水稻)technologylargely

wereproducedinChinain2021.

inσeasedproduction.

makingitthebiggestCroPused

forseasoning^味品)inthe

•Com:Comisthemainfoodworld.

sourceforone-thirdofthe

globalpopulation.Chinaisthe•PeanutInChina,halfofall

secondlargestcomproducer.peanutsproducedareused

foroilproduction,makingit

thesecondlargests∞rceof

•Wheat:Chinaistheworld*s

vegetableoilproductioninthe

largestproducerofwheat.It

hasharvested2.4billiontonsc∞ntry.

overthelasttwodecades.

Wheatisanimportantcropfor

•Watermelon:Chinaisthe

trade.

world,slargestconsumerof

♦Soybean:ItisanimportantOwatermelon,withthecountry's

sourceotprotein(最占质)forwatermelonproduction

humans,aswellasasourceofaccountingforalmost70

oilproduction.Chinaisnowthepercentoftheworldstotal.

world'slargestimporter^口

商)ofsoybeans.

()26.ThematerialmainlytellsUS.

A.somethingaboutthe2023ChinaSeedCongress

B.someeventsheldinHainaninearlyApril

C.howtoimproveChina,sseedindustry

D.someofthecountry,smaincrops

()27.Chinaisthesecondlargestproducerof.

A.riceB.wheatC.cornD.soybean

()28.Accordingtothematerial,whichofthefollowingaboutcropsisTRUE?

A.Atleasthalfpeopleintheworldlivemainlyoncorn.

B.PeanutisanimportantsourceofoilproductioninChina.

C.Soybeanisasourceofproteinforhumansandseasonproduction.

D.Chinaproducesalmost60percentofallwatermelonsintheworld.

()29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthematerial?

A.Chineselikeusingchilipeppersforseasoning.

B.Chinadoesn'tneedtobuysoybeansfromothercountries.

C.PeanutsandsoybeansarejustusedforoilproductioninChina.

D.HybridricetechnologyhelpsmakeChinatheworld,slargestwheatproducer.

()30.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.B.Afashionmagazine.

C.Anewspape匚D.Anovel.

B

IclearlyrememberoneexperienceinChinathatopenedmyeyestothewayfoodcancrosscultures.AChinese

friendhadrushedmetoarestaurantinBeijing,showedmeafamousdish.Iwaspromisedsomethingunique,

somethingthatIhadneverseenbeforeandthatwouldchangethewayIthoughtaboutfoodforever.

WhatIwasgivenwasabowlofbanmian.Althoughdelicious,ɪcouldn,thelpfeelingIhadtriedthisdishbefore.

AsItwistedthenoodleswithmychopsticks,ithitme:isthisnotjustSpaghetti(意大利面)withChinese

characteristics?

IhadgrownuphearingstoriesoftheItalianexplorerMarcoPolobringingbackpasta(意式面食)fromhis

journeysinChinainthe13thcentury.ButthetruthmaybethatpastahadbeentakentoEuropefromChinaalot

earlier,possiblyhelpedbyArabtradersmovingacrossCentralAsia.BritishSpaghettiBologneseisevidencethatthis

typeoffooddidn,tstopchanging.

Thefirstbitesofmymealmademeconsiderthehistoricaljourneyofthenoodle.Asmyfather'sfamilywere

Italian,spaghettiwasneverfaraway.Irememberonelessonclearlyfrommygrandma.Thatistheonlywaytotellif

spaghettiiscookedproperlyisbythrowingitatthewall.Ifitsticks,it,sreadytoeat.Ifitfalls,itstillneedstimeto

cook.Iwonderedtomyselfwhetherthewallsofthekitchenatthisrestaurantwerecoveredbyspaghetti.

()31.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutbanmian?

A.Amazed.B.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Familiar.

()32.Theunderlinedword“unique“meansinChinese.

A.美味的B.著名的C.独特的D.奇怪的

()33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Thepossibleoriginofpasta.B.Thedevelopmentofpasta.

C.ThestoryofMarcoPolo.D.ThepopularityofpastainEurope.

()34.Whatdidthewriterlearnaboutspaghettifromhisgrandma?

A.Howtomakeatastysauce.B.Howtoeatitwithchopsticks.

C.Howtotellifit,sreadytoeat.D.Howtomakeitfromwheat.

()35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Culturaldifferencesshouldbekeptinfood.

B.Foodcantravelacrossculturesandchangeovertime.

C.Weshouldrespectthehistoryofeachkindoffood.

D.Everycultureshouldsticktoitstraditionaldishes.

C

Formorethan30years,the50-year-oldZhuYanjunhadbeenamigrantworker(外来务工)indifferentcitieslike

manyotherpeoplefromthecountry;butwhatmadehimwashisstrongpassion(热情)forreadingpoetry

andbooks.

InearlyFebruary,2023,Zhubecamewell-knowwhenhebecametherunner-upintheannualChinesePoetry

CompetitionhostedbyCCTV.

Zhu,spassionforreadingcamefromhisChineselanguageteacherinmiddleschoolwhohaspublishedmany

articlesinmagazines.

“Ialsowantedtopublishstories,soIstartedtoread,andborrowedbooksfromfriendsandclassmates,,,hesaid.

BorninavillageinJingningcounty,Gansuprovince,Zhuhadneverlefthishometowninhisyouth.Aftergraduating

frommiddleschool,hebecameamigrantworker.

Zhuworkedinmorethan10cities;yetnomatterwherehewas,hewenttolocalbookstoresandtookanotebook

withhiminordertowritedownparagraphsfromthebooksandrecitethem.Overtheyears,hehasreadthousandsof

poemsandcanrecitemorethan1,000ofthem.

“ThereisanoldChinesesaying:Reading10,000booksisnotasgoodastraveling10,000miles,,,saidZhu.

"However,forme,althoughIhavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravelbuttomakealiving.SoIimprove

myselfbyreadingbooksandpoems.^^

ReadingpoetryhelpsZhustaycalmandhenevercomplainsabouthardwork.tiWheneverIfaceanydifficulty,I

thinkofChairmanMao,squotation:'Nothin?inthnWOrldi§difficultforOneWhoSetShismindtoit',"hetold

ChinaDaily.

Becauseofhisgoodperfoιτnanceatthepoetrycompetition,thegovernmentinJingningcountydecidedtohire

himtoworkatthelocalculturalcenter.HestartedtoworkthereonMarch10.

()36.Whichwordfitsbestinthe“,,inParagraph1?

A.creativeB.energeticC.differentD.confident

)37.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofZhuYanjun,slifeexperience?

①ZhuworkedattheculturalcenterinJingningcounty.

②Zhucamesecondinthe2023ChinesePoetryCompetition.

(3)Zhugraduatedfrommiddleschoolandbecameamigrantworker.

④Zhuworkedinmorethan10citiestomakealiving.

A.③②④①B.③①②④C.③④①②D.③④②①

()38.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningto'Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshis

mindtoit"?

A.Everydoghasitsday.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

()39.WhatcanwelearnfromZhuYanjun?

A.Findingagoodteacher.B.Attendingpoetrycompetitions.

C.Traveling10,000miles.D.Nevergiveup.

()40.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AspecialpoetB.Readingfordream

C.AnewstarD.Travellingandreading

D

Howmuchwateristhereonthemoon?Thisisaquestionscientistshavetriedtoanswerforyears.Scientists

fromChinaandtheUKhavenowdiscoveredthatthemoonmayhaveplentyofwater,accordingtoarecentpaper.

Overbillionsofyears,spacerockshavehitthesurfaceofthemoon,causingthesoiltomelt(融化)andbe

pushedoutsuddenlyintospace.Itisthencooleddownandfallsbacktothelunarsurface,formingbeads(珠子)of

glass.

TheChang,e5probe,whichreturnedtoEarthonDec17,2020,broughtbackatotalof1,731gramsofrocksand

soilfromthelunarsurface,includingglassbeads,reportedXinhua.

Theinternationalresearchteamlookedintothe32glassbeads.Theyfoundthataboutonetonofglassbeadsmay

include0.5kilogramsofwater.ςςThisςwater,wasintheformofhydrogen(氢气)includedintheglassbeads,which

caneasilybeturnedintothewaterWecanuse,“HuiHejiu,oneofthestudyauthorssaid.Researchersthoughtthatthe

waterincludedintheglassbeadscouldreachasmuchas270trillionkilograms.

Thesolarwindcouldbethesourceofthewaterinthebeads,accordingtothestudy.Theglassbeadshavelotsof

holesinsidetocatchhydrogenfromthewind.

Ifthewaterinthebeadsiseasytoget,itwillbeaureallybigdeal”forspaceexploration,PhilBland,anexpertin

Australiasaid.Atpresent,waterusedbyastronautsduringtheirlongstaysinspacestationsisrecycled.Theurine(尿

液)producedandwaterusedbyanastronautperdayisabout2kilograms.Theyarecollectedandpurified(净化)，

andthenprovidedtoastronautstodrink.Withthisnewfinding,humansettlementsonthemooncouldhaveplentyof

waterinthefuture.

()41.Theunderlinedword"ɪf'inParagraph2refersto.

A.Themeltedsoil.B.Thespacerock.

C.Thesolarwind.D.TheChang,eprobe.

（）42.Accordingtothepassage,eighttonsofglassbeadsmayincludekilogramsofwater.

A.1731B.32C.4D.270

（）43.Whatmaybethesourceofthewaterintheglassbeads?

A.Thesolarwind.B.Thelunaratmosphere.

C.Meltingiceonthelunarsurface.D.Spacerocksonthelunarsurface.

（）44.Whatisthepresentmethodforgettingwaterforastronautsinspace?

A.Bymeltingtheicefromspacerocks.

B.Bytakingwaterfromsolarwind.

C.Bytakingwateroutofthelunarsoil.

D.Bypurifyingurineandwaterusedbyastronauts.

（）45.Whyisthediscoveryimportantforspaceexploration?

A.Itcouldhelptofindlifeonthemoon.

B.Itmeansgrowingplantsinspaceispossible.

C.Itmeansastronautscouldgetwaterfromthemoon.

D.Itcouldhelpmakewaterrecyclingeasierinspace.

第二部分非选择题（共55分）

四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当

的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空L5分，满分15分）

Lastweek,myfatherandIwentbacktomyhometownZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue.Recently,the

localfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.

OnthewaytoZibo,myfathertoldmeastory.LastyearduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,thousandsofcollege

studentswerestuckinZibo.Thelocalgovernmenthelpedstudentstogetthroughthatperiodandofferedagreat

barbecuedinnerwhenthequarantine（隔离）wasover.Thegovernmentofficersalsoinvitedthestudentstocomeback

toZiboagainwhenspringcame.IwasmovedwhenIheardthis.

At5pm,Wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier.Otherwise,therewouldn,t

beanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo,sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo,sbarbecue

restaurantshaveasmallgrill（烤架）oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodis

ready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddscallions（葱）andsaucebeforeeating.

Peopleintherestaurantdidn,tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsang

together.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevengaveuptheirorderswhentheyheardthere

weren,tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.

Aftereatingthedeliciousfood,IkeptthinkingaboutwhyZibobarbecuebecamepopular.Isitthepromise

betweenthegovernmentandthecollegestudents,orthespecial,tastyfood,orthewarmheartedpeople?

Whyzibobarbecuebecomessopopular

Possible46Facts

47betweentheLastyear,thousandsofcollegestudentswerestuckinZibobecauseofC0VID-19

governmentandtheandtheygotthroughthatperiodwiththe48ofthelocalgovernment.

collegestudentsThegovernmentnotonly49agreatbarbecuedinnerforstudentswhenthe

quarantine50butalsoinvitedthemtocomebacktoZiboagainwhenspring

came.

Zibo,sbarbecueis51fromthoseinothercities.Peoplehavetocookon

Tastyfoodthegrillsbythemselves.After52scallionsandsauce,peoplecanenjoytheir

food.

53peopleintherestaurantdidn,tknoweachother,theytalkedandsang

togetherina54way.

Warmheartedpeople

Somelocalpeopleeven55theirordersinordertoletthetouristsfrom

otherplaceshavethechancetoeat.

五、综合填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格

不限一词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）

Shadowpuppet(皮影)showsstartedintheHanDynasty.Oneday,amansaw56(children)shadow

underthesun.Hegotagreatidea.Hemadeashowlikethat.Andit57(quick)becamepopular.

Inashadowpuppetshow,58(act)holdpuppetsfrombehindawhitecloth.Withmusicandsongs,they

makethepuppets59(move).

Believeitornot,playinginapuppetshowisnot60easything.Thisterm,ourteachersaskedustoput

onashowforkids.Wewantedtodoapuppetshow.

Thingsdidn,tgowellatfirst.Itwasdifficult61(hol