2023年陕西省商洛市名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit,salsoimportantlanguage.

A∙an,aB.a9anC.an,theD.a,the

2、-Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren,tin.Wherewereyouthen?

・・・Iawalkbytheriven

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

3、一Doyouthinktherearealiens?

一I,mafraidnot..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.ToseeistobelieveC.DoasRomansdo

4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn,thavethesamesound?

A.poemB.positionC.period

5、一Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?

—No,sinIanewspaper.

A.readB.amreadingC.wouldreadD.wasreading

6、一Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?

—OfcourseIwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter

7、EachyearalargenumberoftouristsaretoQinghaiLake9whichisChina'slargestsaltwaterlake.

A.attractedB.attendedC.acceptedD.achieved

8、ZhangWenfortheTVserieslastnight9soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.

A.tookupB.stayedup

C.gaveupD.madeup

9、一CouldyoutellmeforLondon?

—Atnineo,clocktomorrowmorning.

A.howareyouleaving

B.whenareyouleaving

C.whenyouareleaving

10、一Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—

A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveLD.Ihaven,tno

∏.完形填空

11、TherewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingSChool（寄宿学校）.Beforehewassentaway,theboywas

the1studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineveryexam.

Buttheboychangedafter2homeandstudyingintheboardingschool.Hisgradesstartedto3Hehated

beinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikecommitting

suicide（自杀）.AIiofthiswasbecausehefeltnoonelovedhim.

Hisparentsstartedto4theboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisfatherdecidedtogo

totheschoolandtalkwithhim.

Theysatbythelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthislessons,teachersand

5・Aftersometimehisfathersaid,nDoyouknow,son,whyΓmheretoday?**

“To6mvgrades/1theboyrepliedback.

,,No,IloJhiSfathersaid.,,Γmheretoteliyouthatyou,rethemost7personforme.Iwanttoseeyou8I

don,tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.You,remylife.**

Thesewordscausedtheboy,seyestobefilledwithtears.Hehugged（拥抱）hisfather.Theydidn'tsay9toeach

otherforalongtime.

Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneontheearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Andtoday

thisyoungmanisinuniversityatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim10

1.A.laziestB.cleverestC.calmestD.worst

2.A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.going

3.A.dropB.increaseC.riseD.turndown

4.A.lookforB.IearnfromC.worryaboutD.shoutat

5.A.friendsB.familyC.studyD.grades

6.A.findB.teachC.checkD.hear

7.A.famousB.importantC.outstandingD.interesting

8.A.happyB.seriousC.excellentD.honest

9.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

10.A.illB.pleasantC.pleasedD.sad

ΠI.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的

正确形式填空。

ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,L_afterthatit,stoolate.

Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportant2・itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan,tswimwell,you3・(not)beabletodowatersports

likewaterskiing,surΩnganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4,(danger)foryou.

Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan,tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithother

people.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,and

theyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you,llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollect

thingsthatmakeyou9,(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfrom

friends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumɪθ.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeans

toyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、RahannaBisseretMartinezisa13-year-oldChef(厨师)fromCambridge,UN.Earlythisyear,shetookpartinnTop

ChefJunior**,acookingcompetitionshowfor12chefs,ages11to14,fromalloverEngland.RahannaHnishedsecondin

thecompetition.Hereisaninterviewwithher.

Reporter:Howdidyougetintocooking?

Rahanna:Myearliestmemoriesareofbeinginthekitchenandcooking.ButIstartedworkingonrecipes(食谱)at10

yearsold.

Reporter:Whatisyourfavouriterecipe?

Rahanna:Iliketocookeverything.IreallyliketocookwhateverIhaven'tcookedbefore.

Reporter:

Rahanna:ΓmbetteraboutmakingsureIhavemyingredients(原料)inorderΓmabletoworkalotfasterinthe

kitchen.

Reporter:Howdidyougetontheshow?

Rahanna:IwenttoLondonforabootcamp(集训I营).Therewere20to25children,andweallhadlittlechallenges(挑

战)thatwehadtodo,showingourskills.Theywhittledthegroupdowneachdayandthetop12gottogoontheshow.

Reporter:Whafsnextforyou?

Rahanna:Γllbelookingforapart-timejobinarestaurantkitchen.Γmalsoworkingonabook.It'llbemorethanjusta

cookbook,there,llbesurprisestoo!

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutnTopChefJuniorn?

A.14kidstookpart.B.Rahannawonfirstplace.

C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN.D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.

2.Whichquestioncanbeputin

A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily?B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?

C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow?D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?

3.Whatdoestheinterviewmainlytalkabout?

A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.

B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.

C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.

D.Howhegotontheshow.

4.Rahannaplansto.

A.openherownrestaurantB.gotomorecompetitions

C.lookformorepart-timejobsD.makehercookbookspecial

B

14、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsand

midsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsof

smallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuiidbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinboth

AmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexporttheircarsalloverthe

world.

Thepriceofgasoline（汽油）isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,

manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（加仑）ofgasoline.

Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（弯曲的）

streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.

Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarswere

morecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（发动机）thatlarge

carshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.

Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlarge

carswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcars

becausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.

Today,Americans*carpreferencesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,the

fastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutility

vehicles（SUV）.Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.

1.Inthe1970s,.

A.largecarswerelesspopularthansmallercars.

B.EuropeancarsfinallycametotheUnitedStates.

C.thepriceofgasolinewentupintheUnitedStates.

D.peopleintheUnitedStatesstoppedbuyingsmallcars.

2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?

A.Sportutilityvehiclessmallcars.

B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.

C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.

D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.

3.Whatdoesiiroomy^inParagraph4mean?

A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespace

C∙havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.

B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.

C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.

D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.

C

15、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbulHes（欺辱）atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhe

wasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthem

aboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohim

abouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.

Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.With

afriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,stories

andpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlineto

Robandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersand

membersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.

Rob,smostimportantmessageis:"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn,tyourfault（过错、责任）.There,snothing

wrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.You

justhavetofindthosepeople."

OneofRob,sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesand

inclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon,tstop

untilthere,saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.

1.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?

A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Tired.

2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.

A.four.B.sevenC.eleven

3.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.

A.learnhowtowritepoems

B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblems

C.getblueclothesforfree

4.Theunderlinedpart“thosePeoPle”inParagraph3means.

A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore

B∙peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblems

C.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernment

5.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.

c.Robcreated“BlueDay”.d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.

A.b-d-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-c

D

16、WikiistheHaWaiian（夏威夷语）wordfor"quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoes

itmean?Wiki（维基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（仓（）建）andchageitspages.Themostfamouswikiis

Wikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia（百科全书）thatoffersmillionsofarticles.Buttherearelotsofotherwikissuchas

Wikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawiki

community（社区）.

Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingfor

information.Somevisitorsarewhocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors（编辑）whoreadthe

articlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?This

dependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.If

someoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.

OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormore

pageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyare

changes,additionsordeletionstotheCOlItent（内容）.

Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatly

changingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote（语录）touseinawritingprojector

report?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou,replanningtovisit?Try

WikitraveL

雒站仃科

自由的门科全片

1.Whatdowikishaveincommon?

A.Theyallprovidethelatestnews.

B∙Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.

C.Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.

D.Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?

A.writersB.readers

C.editorsD.users

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable"inParagraph3mean?

A.ValuableB.Believable

C.InterestingD.Enough

4.WhatcanweIearnfromParagraph4?

A.Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.

B.Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.

C.Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.

D.SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.

5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?

A.Theyareverypopular.

B.Theychangetooquickly.

C.Therearenomistakesonthem.

D.Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.

E

17>Onceuponatime,thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor,andtheotherwasjust

anormalbathroomdoor.

Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse,andtheyalwayskicked（踢）thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalways

veryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn,tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.

Instead>hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid,"Don'tworry.Ifsnormal.They,rechildren,andthey,ll

growupsoon.Beforelong,thingswillbebetter.”

Oneday9thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper（发脾气）・Achildkickedhim,andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthe

housegotveryangryandtoidthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However,the

ownerdidn,trepairhim；hethrewhimintoaIandfin（垃圾堆）instead.Atthesametime,thebathroomdoortookthe

placeofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.

Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn,ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive（原谅）

others.Thehappinessfromrevenge（报复）willneverlastforlong.

1.Whywasthelivingdoorangry?

A.Becausetheownerdidn,tlikehimatall

B.Becausethechildrendidn,tliketoplaywithhim.

C.Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.

D.Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.

2.didn,tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.

A.ThelivingroomdoorB.Thebathroomdoor

C.ThebedroomdoorD.Theownerofthehouse

3.Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?

A.Herepairedhim

B∙Hethrewhimaway

C.Heturnedhimintoabed

D.Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.

4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.

A.weshouldlearntoforgiveothers

B.weshouldtreatchildrenkindly

C.weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentways

D.weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehavior

F

18、

HarryPotter

JKRovvlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterfantasystories.HerseriesofHarryPotterbooksaregreat!HarryPotter

hasgotworldwideattention,wonmanyawards,andnowsoldmorethan3billioncopiesaroundtheworld.Ithasbeen

translatedintomorethan60languages.Thebookshavealreadybeenmadeintopopularfilms.Inaword,thebooksare

wellworthreadingandyoucanlearnmanythingsfromthem,thechildren,especially.

Ages:6andolder

Coverprice:$47.87

Price:$23,87

Yousave:%24.00

StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

ThisdictionarycoversallthethingsyouneedtoknowifyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker.Itisn,thuge,

butithasmorethan2,000termsandexpressions.ItevenincludesgesturesthatarepopularinFranceandEnglish

wordsusedinFrench.500pages.Hardcover.

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$59.08

Price:$19.90

Yousave:$39.18

Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

Everycampaignsince1900,includingthehistoric2000race,inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With

360photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprize-winninghistorianAIanBrinkley.360pages.

Hardcover

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$35.83

Price:$14.00

Yousave:$21.83

WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

AneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusintoaboardingschoolfortroubledteens.Thegreat

stressesareputontheseteens,whichmakethemlosetheirnature.Thisshouldcauseusatruthful,

thought∙provoking（发人深思的）thinking.

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$59.64

Price:$10.00

Yousave:$49.64

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Ifyoumajorinhistory,youwillprobablychoose・

A.thefirstbookB.thesecondbook

C.thethirdbookD.thefourthbook

2.Whichbookoffersthebiggestpricecut?

A.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

B.StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

C.Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

D.HarryPotter

3.Thefollowingbooksareforthechildrenofthesameagesexcept.

A.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

C.Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

D.HarryPotter

4.Fromthefirsttable,wecanIearnthat.

A.JKRowlingbecamesuccessfulbecause