2023年山西省吕梁市文水中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一Hi9Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.

一No,itbeher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.

A.mustB.mayC.can,tD.needn,t

2、InChina9springcomesinMarch.Theweatherwarmerandthedaysarelonger.

A.getsB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes

3、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,showushowtomakea

perfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.

A.TeaartperformanceB.TeaartprojectsC.Teaartperformances

4、一sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

5、・・・1wenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren,tin.Wherewereyouthen?

・・・Iawalkbytheriver.

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

6、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit,srainyorwindy.

A.sinceB.becauseC.unlessD.until

7、一Wouldyouliketodointerestingwithme?

一I,dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

8、一Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?

一Yes.Tea,please.

A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

9、Imycousinssince2016.1missthemverymuch.

A.don,tseeB.didn,tseeC.won,tseeD.haven,tseen

10、一Ihopeyoudon,tmindmyopeningthewindow.

-.Ifsmuchtoohothere.

A.Allright.B.Certainly.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Nevermind.

∏.完形填空

11、Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthaving]

ɪwasthe24thinterviewer（应聘者）andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby2myhead.I

askedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow3,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithout

gettingabachelor,sdegree（学士学位）amongthe50interviewees.”

Ididn,t4theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn,thavebreakfast,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadto

sitbythetablefora5Justatthattime,thegirlaskedme6happened.Itoldher,uIdidn,thave

breakfastthismorning9somy7comestome.”

Afterawhile,aworkercameinand8meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywere

boughtbythegirl.Ifelt9allovermyheartbecauseIhadn,timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme-her

rival（竞争对手）.

Luckily91gotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas10toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.Later

Iaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaid∏asmile.wThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe12,aninterviewer

wenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.Heaskedme13Icouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasin

thetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe14.

ThenIgotthejob."Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer;shealsohelped_

15.

Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.

1.A.breakfastB.lunchC∙supperD.dinner

2.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging

3.A.pointB,levelC..soundD.voice

4.A.wantB・understandC.ExpectD.accept

5.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk

6.A.whichFhhowC・whatD.when

7.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachache

8.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought

9.A.coldB.warmC・nervousD.calm

10.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested

11.A.atB.fromC.withD.in

12.A.breadB・milk（C.waterD・food

13.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.bIOW

14.A.resultB.secretC∙methodD.truth

15.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself

ΠI.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。

Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.

TostartwithJ.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you,ll"lose"

thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it,smorepossiblethatyou,Il

havethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyon

experiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.

Formaterialthings,it'spossiblethatyoudon,tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuys

onewithlessmoney,it,spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudowna

lot.Oppositeiy,whenitcomestoexperiencesIike5.(go)onatrip,youvvon,tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you,ll

happilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you9∏be.

Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregret

buyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthen

learnaboutabetterone,you,llnotregretthefirstmeal.

It'snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealoιISy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhas

abetterone,itmaymakeyoufeelI(h_(comfortab!e).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace9nomatterwhereyour

,

friendshavegone9itwontmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、SUMMERARTCLASS:DRAWING

IwillbeofferingDrawingasasummerartclass,youwilllearnthebasicskillsforgooddrawing,suchasdrawing

basicformsandcomposition.Eachstudentwillcompletehisorherownartwork.

Where:AMotherςsTouchDaycare

Who:Boysandgirlsfrom12-14yearsold

Dates:June7-July26

Time:Saturdaysfrom10:00-ll:00A.M

Cost:$20forsuppliesand$80forclass

Notes:Studentswillkeepalloftheirsupplieswhentheclassisover.

Waysofpayment:

A)Totalamountdueatthefirstclass

B)Twopaymentsof$60and$40atthebeginningofeachmonth.

THEARTIST:

MynameisTiffanyBallard.IwillbeteachingDrawinginthesummer.Formoreinformationaboutmeandmy

artworks.Pleasecheckoutmywebsiteat

Howtosignup:

Callmeorsendanemailtosignup.ɪwillrecordyourinformationandsaveaplaceforyouintheclass.

Phone:213-7901

Email:WonderartQ）RmailCom

Spaceislimited.Signupassoonaspossible!

April1st,2019

1.Theposteraboveismostprobablywrittentostudentsin.

A.primaryschoolsB.middleschoolsC.highschoolsD.universities

2.Ifaboytakespartintheclass,heshouldpayintotal.

A.$40B.$60C∙$80D.$100

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theclasswilllastovertwomonths,

B.MaybetherewillbenoplaceifyousignupIate

C∙SigningupisonlyallowedonApril1st,2019

D.Studentscanlearnsomespecialskillsintheclass.

4.Wecanformoreinformationabouttheteacher,sartworks.

A.makeacallat213-7901B.gotoaMother,sTouchDaycare

C.visitD.sendanemailtowonderart@

B

14、InAmerica,drivers9educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecond

yearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver,seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduring

theregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.

Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.

Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendriving

testthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver,slicense.

Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredto

driveatotalofsixhours.ThestudentsaredividedintogroupsOffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfor

twohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.

Drivers*Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes（刹车），oneonthedriver'ssideandone

ontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantake

over.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatlets

nearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextraCQIItiOnbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notvery

experienced.

Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver,seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive（thisagediffersin

everystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold）,theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver,stest,

whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinorder

tobegivenadriver,slicense.

1.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredtointheirwholedrivingpractice.

A.gooutdrivingfor12timesB.spendatleastsixhoursdriving

C.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving

2.InAmerica,thedriver,scoursementionedaboveis・

A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucation

B.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver,slicense

C.carriedonatthesametimeasothercourses

D.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools

3.Topreventaccidents,adriver,sEDcar.

A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakes

C.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can,trunveryfast

4.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver,slicense?

A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.

B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver,scourse.

C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.

D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

5.Theunderlinedword"caution”inparagraph4means,

A.beingbraveB.courageC.beingcarefulD.patience

C

15、AftertheSpringFestival,ɪfoundsomeofmymom,sdailyhabitshavechanged.

Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisply（脆）becameverytenderandsoft.Fishthat

hadbeenfried（煎炸的）becamesoup.Heroldshredded（切成细条的）potatoturnedintodicedpotato...Feeling

nn

Strange9DadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,Justtryingadifferenttaste,Thenshe

wassilent.

,

Butitvvasntjusthercookingway.Afterdinner9insteadofwatchingHImsonTVasusual,shewouldputonher

newly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,Momwouldloseherselfin

magazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?

Icouldn'tunderstandhernabnormaΓ,behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog（博客）・"Whilevisitingmy

parentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,nmymornhadwritten.,,They

moveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften...n

nSomecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoft

vegetables...’'

,,Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound*Icanbestrongenoughto

takecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme...”

WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn'tunderstandmeandcouldn'tgivemeeverything

ɪwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap（i⅛）betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreat

sheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetter

lives.HowunselfishherIoveis!

1.（＜J、题1）WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?

A.Momalsochangedotherhabits.

B.Momdidn'twanttodoanythingelse.

C.Mombegantotakeinterestinsports.

D.Morncomplainedshewasverytired.

2.（小题2）Whydidmomchangehercookingway?

A.Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.

B.Becauseshewasn'tinterestedincookinganymore.

C.Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.

D.Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.

3.（小题3）Thewritertalksaboutthestorymainlytoshowthat.

A.Mornhaschangedherdailyhabits

B.Mom,slovecanbegreatandselfless

C.awidegapbetweenMornandme

D.theimportanceofMom,scookingway

D

16、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn,tveryexcitedaboutitatthevery

beginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords"magical,

charmingandmemorable"don,tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.We

didaself-drivertour.

WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.Thetownwethoughtwemightbe

boredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictures

wetookwerebeautiful.

ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.

Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringat

everystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenes

fromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again9morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattiny

town.

Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyuncle

whohadgivenmethechancetobethere.

Ihavenowordstoadeguatelvdescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypictures

andcan,tbelieveɪwasactuallythere.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.

B.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.

C.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.

D.Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter,suncle.

2.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?

A.Thereweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.

B.Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.

C.WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.

D.Welovedeveryminutewewerethere.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.

B.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.

C.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.

D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adequately”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.properlyB.strongly

C.warmlyD.surprisingly

5.Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Ascientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.

C.Apoem.D.Aposter.

E

17、Duringmysecondyearofnursingschool,ourteachergaveusanexam.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdidwell

inallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:"WhatiSthefirstnameofthewoman

whocleanstheSehOOI?”

Ofcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Sheisshortandabout60yearsold.Shehasdarkhair.

ButhowwouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto

her.Istaredatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionblank.

Beforetheclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardourgrade.

"CertainIyJtheteachersaid.wInyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve（值得）your

attentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayhello.”

Γveneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhowork

andlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolearnedthecleaningwoman,sname

wasDorothy.

1.（小题1）Atthenursingschool,thewriter.

A.knoweveryone,snamearoundher

B.didwellinallsubjects

C.didn,tliketohaveanexam

2.（d`题2）Thewriterwrotetothelastquestion.

A.”Dorothy”B."blank"C.nothing

3.（小题3）Fromtheteacher,swords,wecanknowthat.

A.onlyonestudentdidn,tknowtheanswer

B.thelastquestionwaspartoftheexam

C.thestudentsneedn,tanswerthelastquestion

4.（小题4）Thewriterthoughtthat.

A.theexamgaveheralesson

B.theteacherwasjoking

C.thecleanIadywasimportant.

5.(小题5)Theteacherwantedthestudentstoknowthattheyshouldthroughthelastquestion.

A.payattentiontoeveryonearoundthem.

B.befriendlytothecleaninglady

C.trytomakeasmanyfriendsastheycanintheirlife.

F

18、Cheongsam(alsoknownasQipao),isakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen.ItstartedfromManchupeople

ofQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.

OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.Shemadealivingbyfishing.Heronly

problemwasthatwhenHshingsheoftenfeltbadbecauseofherlongwideclothes.Thenanideacameintohermind—

whynotmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear?ThensheinventedQipaothathelpedherselffisheasily.

TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.Inthedreamhisdeadfathertold

himalovelyfisherwomanwearingalongdresswholivedbyJingboLakewouldbecomehiswife.Afterthat,the

emperorsentsomepeopletolookfor