三级分类词汇（知识清单）-剑桥少儿英语

剑桥少儿英语三级分类词汇：★一munication交际用语：allright好吧—Willyousendthiscardforme?—Yes,allright.Ofcourse(not)当然（不）Willyouebackagain?—Ofcourse.Conversation会话pardon对不起，请再说一遍It’stimetogetoffthebus.Pardon?—Isaidit’stimetogetoffthebus.★二modalverbs情态动词:could能，可能（can的过去式）begoingto打算，准备TomorrowisTed’sbirthday.I’mgoingtobuyhimabirthdaycake.may可能might可能（may的过去式）should将要（shall的过去式）will将要:★三verbs动词：agree同意，（反义词；disagree）believe相信（同义词:trust）decide决定，下决心forget忘记guess猜grow成长，生长hate痛恨mind介意prefer更喜欢，宁愿remember记住wish希望（同义词：expect,hope）ask问，要求（反义词：answer）Don’taskdadformoney.Call称呼；打给MynameisWilliamH.Gates.JustcallmeWilliam.Explain解释Letmeexplainthis.Speak说HespeaksEnglishverywell.Whisper低声说，耳语（反义词：shout）Don’twhispertome,please.Justtellmewhatyouwant.Whistle发出哨子或汽笛声feel感觉feet(like)觉得，触摸hear听见（近义词：listen）lookfor寻找Joneislookingforhiskeyonthefloor.Find找到，发现looklike似乎，好像lookafter照顾，关心smell(like)闻起来（像）sound(like)听起来（像）taste(like)尝起来（像）arrive到达（反义词：leave）fall掉，跌落fallover落在……上面follow跟随getoff下车I’mgettingoffztthenextstop.Bye!geton上车Hurryup.It’stimetogetonthebus.getto到达Whenmegottothestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Goout出去I’mtootiredtocook.–Let’sgoouttoeatthen.Leave离开spend花费，消耗straighton直行Turnleft,andthenwalkstraighton.Turn转向visit拜访break打断，打破bring带来（反义词：take）cook烹调，煮cut砍fetch拿来get获得，抓住mix搅拌pull拉push推steal偷swing摆动，摇摆turnoff关上Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyougoout.Turnon打开Turnontheradio,please.Begin开始burn烧，燃烧camp露营，扎营TheboyswentcampinginTibetlastyear.End结束（反义词：start）finish完成happen发生left剩余（leave的过去式和过去分词）lie(down)位于；躺（下）（反义词：stand）1.TheSummerPalaceliestothewestofdowntownBeijingCity.2.Emilycaughtacoldandhadtolieinbed.Let让lose失去（反义词：get）make制造，使成为meet遇到score得分sell卖，出售（反义词：buy）send发送（反义词：receive）ski滑雪stay停留，呆在……（反义词：leave）study学习，研究take(time)占用，占领teach教thank感谢use使用win赢得（反义词：fail）★四animals动物:butterfly蝴蝶camel骆驼Camelsareusedtocarrygoodsindesertareas.Dinosaur恐龙Thedinosaurlookscool.insect昆虫octopus章鱼swan天鹅★五traffic交通：airport机场ambulance救护车fireengine消防车bicycle自行车rocket火箭busstop公共汽车站Canyoutellmewhatthenextbusstopis?kilometre千米，公里ChinaandFrancearethousandsofkilometersaway.Station车站street街，街道taxi出租车traffic交通Payattentiontothetrafficlightswhenyouacrootheroad.Way道路corner角落★六buildingsandplaces建筑物和地方：bookshop书店bridge桥cafe咖啡馆，小餐馆WherecanIfindacafeonthecampus?Castle城堡cave洞穴college学院，大学factory工厂front前面，前线（反义词：back）hill小山hotel旅馆London伦敦museum博物馆office办公室postoffice邮局pyramid金字塔policestation警察局Apolicecarisparkedoutsidethepolicestation.Firestation消防队restaurant餐馆，饭店theatre剧场，戏院toilet浴室，厕所university大学★七personalinformation个人信息：address地址surname姓telephone★八directions方向：west西方，西部south南方，南部north北方，北部east东方，东部★九people人：husband丈夫miss小姐，女士Mr.先生Mrs.夫人queen往后，女王（同义词：empress）wife妻子student学生actor男演员actress女演员art美术，艺术artist艺术家business商务，生意businessman男商人businesswoman女商人chemist化学家，药剂师dentist牙医doctor医生engineer工程师farmer农夫，农场主，农民fireman消防员（firewoman女消防员）footballer足球运动员，足球选手job工作（同义词：work）journalist新闻记者mechanic技工，机械工nurse护士secretary秘书astronaut宇航员painter画家photographer摄影者pilot飞行员policeman男警员policewoman女警员singer歌手tennisplayer网球运动员XiaoLeewantstobeatennisplayerinthefuture.★十dailyarticles日常用品:bin箱，柜Whereisthedustbin?Brush刷子b梳子，梳头drum鼓flashlight手电筒medicine药，药品I’vegotaheadache,soIthinkIneedsomemedicine.present礼物scissors剪刀shelf架子soup肥皂Iboughtabarofsoupinthesupermarket.Fridge电冰箱suitcase小提箱，衣箱umbrella伞★十一subjects学科：geography地理学history历史maths数学science科学★十二stationeryandstudy文具和学习：exam检查，考试card卡片diary日记dictionary字典envelope信封glue胶水letter信key答案，钥匙magazine杂志news新闻newspaper报纸postcard明信片problem问题stamp邮票subject主题，题目taperecorder磁带录音机Itseemstaperecordersrealreadyoutoffashion.★十三food食物:biscuit饼干cookie饼干butter黄油chocolate巧克力dinner正餐flour面粉jam果酱meal餐，饭pepper胡椒粉pizza比萨饼salad沙拉salt盐snack快餐，小吃sugar食糖vegetable蔬菜★十四tableware餐具：chopsticks筷子cooker炊具fork叉子knife小刀plate盘子spoon匙★十五time时间：future将来，未来century世纪date日期year年midday正午tonight今天晚上midnight午夜tomorrow明天a.m.上午It’s10:00a.m.p.m.下午It’s5:30p.m.now.time时间o’clock点钟hour小时minute分钟quarter四分之一，一刻钟half半，一半★十六seasons季节：spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天★十七months月份：month月January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月★十八festivals节日：Christmas圣诞节Easter[宗]（耶稣）复活节ThecolouredeggsaresymbolsofEaster.★十九numbers数字:zero零Whatdoeszeromean?—Itusuallymeansnothing.Twentyfirst第二十一的；第二十一Inthetwentyfirstcentury,informationtechnologywillbeemoreandmoreimportant.thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千eleventh第十一的；第十一Novemberistheeleventhmonthoftheyear.Twelfth第十二的，第十二TwelfthNightisamasterpiecebyShakespeare.thirteenth第十三的，第十三Thereisnothirteenthfloorinthisbuilding.Fourteenth第十四的；第十四Theelevatorwasdoen,sowehadtoclimbtothefourteenthfloor!Whatanightmare!Fifteenth第十五的；第十五Mr.Lin’sofficeisonthefifteenthfloor.Seventeenth第十七的‘第十七Thisisherseventeenthbirthday.Eighteenth第十八的；第十八DoyoustillremembertheSeptemberEighteenthIncident?Twentieth第二十的；第二十MarywasbornonOctoberthetwentiethofayear.thirtieth第三十的；第三十TodayisMaythethirtieth,andtheaftertomorrowisChildren’sDay.★二十materials材料:fur毛皮glass玻璃glad金metal金属paper纸plastic塑料silver银，银子wood木头wool羊毛★二十一clothes衣服：belt带，带子glove手套pocket口袋shorts短裤tights紧身衣Don’tweartights,oryou’llfeelunfortable.Uniform制服★二十二activities活动：circus马戏，马戏团club俱乐部petition比赛football足球golf高尔夫player比赛者programme节目race比赛（同义词：game;match）sledge雪橇snowball雪球Asnowballjusthitsmeintheface.snowman雪人team队tent帐篷torch火炬MayIholdthetorchforawhile?Volleyball排球★二十三theworldaroundus周围世界：air空气environment环境desert沙漠fire火fog雾foggy有雾的ice冰light光；点燃；轻的planet行星sky天空（反义词：ground）space空间storm暴风雨Theterriblestormdestroyedthevillage.Wind风★二十四othernouns其他名词：end终点flag旗group群language语言meeting会，会议money钱rucksack（旅行用）帆布背包Kellycarriesarucksackwhenshetravels.post邮政ring环状物；打secret秘密spot点，斑点Thereisablackspotonyourshirt.Whatisthat?Stripe条纹，线条piece张，片use使用wing翅膀★二十五quantity量词：afewThereareafewtoysinthebox.Alittle少量，少许apieceof一块Haveapieceofcake,please.Few几个（近义词：little）little小的；少许many许多，很多（反义词：few）much许多，很多（反义词：little）★二十六adjectives形容词：clever聪明的（反义词：stupid）dear亲爱的excited兴奋的friendly友好的ill生病的Louisisillandhadtostayinbed.Kind和蔼的，亲切的late晚，迟married已婚的poor贫穷的ready准备就绪的（同义词：prepared）rich富有的fun有趣的；愉快single单身sure确信的unfriendly不友好的unhappy不高兴的（反义词happy;同义词sad）brave勇敢的broken坏掉的bored烦人的cheap便宜的closed关闭的（反义词：open）dark黑暗的（同义词black;反义词bright）dry干的（反义词：wet）empty空的（反义词：full）enough足够的（反义词：short）expensive昂贵的（同义词：dear）extinct灭绝的（反义词：prosperous）Thedinosaurisanextinctanimal.Far远的heavy沉的，重的（反义词：Light）interesting有趣的long长的（反义词：short）near附近的next下一个的，下次的（反义词：last）tidy整洁的untidy凌乱的（反义词：tidy）Theroomisdirtyanduntidy.boring令人生厌的dangerous危险的（反义词：safe）excellent卓越的，极好的You’vedoneanexcellentjob.Fast快的（反义词：slow）full(of)满的，充满的，吃饱的（反义词：empty）high高的horrible可怕的important重要的（反义词：unimportant）lovely可爱的，美好的（反义词：miserable）low低的missing缺少的nice好的noisy嘈杂的right正确的，合适的same同样的（反义词：different）soft软的（反义词：hard）spotted有斑点的strange陌生的striped有斑纹的sweet甜