青海省西宁市海湖中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一阶段测试英语试题

20202021学年第一学期高二英语第一阶段考试试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力部分第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’lllendapenciltotheman.B.Themandoesn’tknowwhattowrite.C.Everythinggoeswell.2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandnurse. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.3.Howwillthewomanfeel?A.Pleased. B.Disappointed C.Nervous.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.AskTomtosendaninvitation.B.InviteTomtotheparty.C.GettheJohnsons’address.5.What’sthemangoingtodo?A.Runtothetrainstation.B.Trytocatchthenextbus.C.Waitforanotherbus.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。6.Whyisthemansurprised?A.Thearticleshewantstoborrowissoldout.B.Thearticleshewantstoborrowarecheckedout.C.NoonelikestoreadthearticlesonarchaeologyofEgypt.7.Arethereotherstudentswaitingthere?A.No,thereisonlyone.B.Yes,thereisanotherboywaitingthere.C.Yes,thereisagirlwaitingthere.8.Whatwasthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Themanhadtowaittillthenextday.B.Thewomanwillhelphim.C.Themanshouldborrowsomefromothers.听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Asweater. B.ATshirt. C.Ashirt.10.Howmuchisthefirstonethemanshowedher?A.40 B.30 C.17.6611.Whichonedoesthewomantake?A.Thecheaperone. B.Theexpensiveone. C.None.听第8段材料，回答第12~14小题。12.Whendoesthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Atlunchtime.C.Intheafternoon.13.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Adoctor. B.Amanager.C.Anassistant.14.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Somethingisstuckinhisear.B.Hisearsareringing.C.He’sinseriouspain.听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。15.AtwhattimecanthewomangettoParisifshetakestheearlyplane?A.At9:00. B.About10:00. C.At12:0016.HowlongdoesthejourneytoParistake?A.Anhour. B.Tenminutes. C.Anhourandtenminutes.17.Howmuchdoesitcostthewomantobookfivetickets?A.$236. B.$59. C.$295.听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.WhydidhisparentsbuyJohnaputer?A.Hewonasilvermedalin200meterrace.B.Hewonasilvermedalin800meterrace.C.Hewonasilvermedalin400meterrace.19.WhatwouldhappenwhenJohnwaslatefortheschoolbus?A.Hewouldquicklyruntoschool.B.Hewouldstayawayfromschoolfortheday.C.Hewouldbelateforschool.20.WhydoyouthinkJohnwashappyintheend?A.Hismothershowedhimherloveandrespectforhim.B.Hismotherhelpedtosavehisface.C.HecouldstillwatchTVlateatnight.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AFundayTocelebratetheYearofthePigOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighschoolDate：2January2019Time：10am–5pmPlace：KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programme：drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunday!

FreeSoftDrinks.Allarewele!Note:

★TicketareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCentre.

★Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbefore

theactivity.21.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2January,2019?A.AbigeventtoweleaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.22.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20B.$40C.$60D.$8023.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.B.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Studentscanhavefestivalfoodasmuchastheycan.BMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.

OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehasanunclewithhim.HetoldTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh."Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,"saidMarkTwain."I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh".Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystories.Thismadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaintoldhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed(失望的)．Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened."Oh,"saidhisfriend."Iknowthatoldman.He'sbeendeaf(聋)foryears."MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokeson_____.himself

B.others

C.oldmen

D.AmericansOnedayMarkTwainmet_____atlunch.afriend

B.ayoungman'suncle

C.ayounggirl

D.adeafTheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthathisunclenever_____.spoke

B.talked

C.laughed

D.ateMarkTwainstoppedtellingstoriesatlastbecausehewas_____.thirsty

B.tired

C.angry

D.sleepyCHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers（低头族）.Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlongtermstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.28.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagragh2?A.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.30.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.31.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.D.Consequencesofphubbing.DManycarsadvertisements（广告）intheUnitedStatesarered,blueorgreen.Butnearly75%ofthenewcarssoldintheUnitedStatesareblack,white,silverorgray.LesJacksonisareporterwhowritesaboutcars.HesaysAmericanspreferthecarswhosecolorsdonotshowdirtclearly.Inthisway,theownerscanwashtheircarslesstosavemoney.Infact,someareasthatareshortofwaterdonotallowpeopletowashtheircarsoften.DanBentonworksforapanycalledAxalta,whichsellspaint（涂料）tointernationalcarmarkers.Hesayswhitecarsareusuallysoldatabetterpricethancarsofothercolors.Andtheyabsorblessenergy,whichmeanstemperaturesinsidethemarelowerinwarmerareas.Besides,researchatMonashUniversityinAustraliasuggeststhatthereisalowerriskofcaraccidentsduringthedayforwhitecarsparedwithdarkerones.InChina,manybuyersaywhitemakesasmallcarlookbigger.Axaltasaysabout11%ofthecarssoldinNorthAmericaareredand8%areblue.InSouthAmerica,10%ofthenewcarssoldarered.“Greencarshavebeelesspopular,”DanBentonsays.“Inthemid1990s,greenwasthemostpopularcolorinNorthAmerica.Buttoday,greencarsarehardtofind.”Inthefuture,peoplemaynothavetochoosethecoloroftheircarstechnologymayletownerschangetheircars’paintcoloranytime.Americansliketobuycarsthatdon’tshowdirtclearlyinorderto_________A.saveenergyB.savemoneyC.followthegovernmentpolicyD.reducecaraccidents33.Accordingtothetext,whitecarshavemanyfeaturesexcept_________A.lookingmorebeautifulB.absorbinglessheatC.beingmoreexpensiveD.beingsafer34.________peoplethinkwhitecarsappeartobebiggerthantheyreallyare.A.SouthAmericanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.NorthAmerican35.NowadaysinNorthAmerican,whichcolorcarmaybedislikebymostpeople?A.RedB.WhiteC.BlueD.Green第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snotabnormaltofeeloutofitfromtimetotimeorperhapsyou’refeelingabitsluggish(迟钝)whenitestorememberingthings.Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourforgetfulness,tryoutthesefivetipstostaysharp._____36____You’veprobablyheardtheterm“youarewhatyoueat.”Ifyoudecidetoeatsugaryfoodsthatareheavywithfatsthemexpecttofeellazyandhavenoenergy.Butifyoudecidetoeatfruit,vegetablesandmakeotherhealthyeatingdecisionsyou’llfindthatyou’refullofenergy.NeverstoplearningChallengeyourselfconstantlywhetheritispuzzles,reading,cookingorothertasksthatwillkeepyourmindworking.Ifyourmindisalwayslearningnewthingsandactive,you’llrealizethatit’smucheasierforyoutolearnnewthingsandtofunction.___37___.StayfitBeingingoodhealthandstayinginshapeisabigpartofstayingsharp.____38__.Ifyouchoosetobelazythenyourbodyisnotgoingtogiveyoutheenergyyourequirewhenrememberingthingsarepletingtasks.However,ifyouputforththeeffortintobeinghealthythemyourbodywillexpel(释放)theenergyyouneedtoachieveyourgoals.EnsureenoughsleepBesuretogetthenecessaryamountofsleepthatyourbodyneedstofunctiononadailybasis.__39_____.Italsohelpsyourbodybuildupanenergyreservesoyoucanimproveyourabilitytofocusandavoiddistractions.Socializemore___40____.socialinteractionwillhelpyoudevelopmultitasking,problemsolvingandotherskillsthatarenecessaryinlifetokeepyourmindsharp.FeedyourbrainAvoideatingtoomuch.Yourbodywillonlygiveyouwhatyouputintoit.Lackofsleepcontributestotirednessandslowreaction.ConversationsrequiresindividualstostayawareandactiveAccordingtostudies,sleephelpsstrengthenandrecoveryourmemoriesRememberyourbrainisamuscleandifyouwanttogetthemostoutofit,youmustuseit.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind41yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly42seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带)，ablackandblueface,andasadexpression.“43amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I44tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.She45inacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor46.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto47thatKathywouldnotbeableto48herself.Iconsidered49tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo50toofferaservicetoa51.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore52thanmydisfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and53shewasunfortabletoaccept,she54asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefivehourtrip,myheart55,andthe56wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached57myfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love58flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus59.Whenwe60toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.41.A.losing B.changingC.takingD.giving4B.suitableC.availableD.favorable43.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.NowhereD.Nodoubt44.A.decidedB.wantedC.regrettedD.promised4B.wouldbeC.usedtobeD.hadbeen46.A.treatmentB.travelC.pleasureD.business47.A.knowB.sayC.realizeD.recognize4B.feedC.choose D.support49.A.offeringB.needingC.stoppingD.trying50.A.impoliteB.farC.close D.fast51.A.girlB.neighborC.passengerD.stranger52.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful53.A.whenB.althoughC.sinceD.as54.A.refusedB.wonderedC.criedD.did55.A.hadwarmedB.hadjumpedC.hadbrokenD.hadcheered5B.moneyC.timeD.energy57.A.belowB.throughC.acrossD.beyond58.A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes59.A.separateB.independentCsilentD.upset60.A.happenB.stretchC.wait D.continue第II卷非选择题（共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ScotlandisacountryinGreatBritain,tothenorthofEngland.EdinburghisthecapitalandGlasgowis61.________largestcity.Scotlandhas62.________(rough)800islands,butpeopleonlyliveonsomeofthem.InthenorthofScotlanditislightuntil11：30p.m.InsummerandinwinteryoucansometimesseetheNorthernLightsorAuroraBorealis,63.________arespectacular(壮观的)lightsinthesky.EnergyfromthesunturnstheEarth'sskygreen,redandother64.________(color)．Atpublicand65.________(culture)eventsyoucanoftenheartraditionalScottishmusic66.________(play)andseetraditionalScottishdancing.Pipersplaymusiconbagpipes,aCelticwindinstrumentwithpipes（管子）andabag.Pipersanddancersusuallywearkilts（短褶裙）,atraditionalskirt67.________(wear)bymenandwomen.Scotsenjoyalltypesofmusicfromfolk68.________rockandpop,andfestivalslike“TheEdinburghFestival”orconcertslike“TinthePark”areverypopular.ThemostpopularsportinScotlandisfootball.Anotherpopulargame,golf69.________(invent)inScotlandintheMiddleAges.ThefamousScottishHighlandGamesarea70.________(bine)ofcultureandsportandHighlandGamesarecelebratedallovertheworld.第四部分写作（共两