版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Teachingcoursewareoncomparativeandsuperlative目录CONTENTSThedefinitionsofcomparativeandsuperlativelevelsComparativelevelcompositionrulesComparativeusageThehighestlevelofcompositionrulesUsingSuperlativesNotesoncomparativeandsuperlativelevels01ThedefinitionsofcomparativeandsuperlativelevelsComparativelevelisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings,emphasizingthesimilarityordifferencebetweenthemItiscommonlyformedbyadding"-er"totheendofanobjectiveorbyusingtheadvocate"more"infrontofanobjectiveForexample,"teller"isthecomparativeformof"high",and"morebeautiful"isthecomparativeformof"beautiful"DefinitionofcomparativelevelThehighestdefinitionisusedtodescribethebestormostextremesituation,emphasizingthesuperiorityorexcellenceofsomethingItiscommonlyformedbyadding"-est"totheendofanobjectiveorbyusingtheadvocate"most"infrontofanobjectiveForexample,"Tallest"isthesuperiorformof"tall",and"mostbeautiful"isthesuperiorformof"beautiful"Thehighestdefinition02ComparativelevelcompositionrulesWeakadjustmentreferstotheformationofcomparativeandsuperlativeobjectivesbyadding"-er"and"-est"totheendoftheobjectiveThisruleappliestomostobjectivesinEnglish,butthereareexceptionsForexample,thecomparativeformof"happiness"is"happiness",andthesuperiorformis"happiness"WeakconnectionSomeobjectiveshaveirregularchangesintheircomparativeandsuperiorformsThesechangesdonotfollowtheregular"-er"and"-est"patternsForexample,thecomparativeformof"good"is"better",andthesuperiorformis"best"Othercommonirregularobjectivesinclude"bad","ill","little","much","many",and"few"IrregularchangesTherearesomespecialcircleswheretheregularrulesofcomparativeandsuperiorobjectiveformationdonotapplyForexample,whencomparingtwothings,itismorecommontousethe"-er"forminstalledoftheregular"-er"or"-est"form.Inaddition,whencomparingmorethantwothings,itismorecommontousethe"-est"forminstalledoftheregular"-er"or"-est"formSpecialcircles03ComparativeusageExample"Thecatismoreplayfulthanthedog."ExplanationThispresencecomparestheplayfulnessofthecatwiththatofthedog,indicatingthatthecatismoreplayfulForm"XismoreYthanZ"IndicatorsacomparisonbetweenthetwoForm01"XisthemostYofthegroup"Example02"TheTallestpersonintheroomisthemostnotifiable."Explanation03Thissensitivitycomparestheheightandnotabilityofmultiplepeopleintheroom,indicatingthattheTallestpersonisthemostnotifiableIndicatingacomparisonofthreeormorefactors"XisY%moreYthanZ"Form"Thefastfoodrestaurantis20%moreconservativethanthesitdownrestaurant."ExampleThispresencecomparestheconventionoftworestaurants,indicatingthatthefastfoodrestaurantis20%moreconservativeExplanationComparisonofmultipleanddegree04ThehighestlevelofcompositionrulesWeakconjunctionreferstothegraphicalrulesthatapplywhenformingthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofobjectivesandadvertisementsinEnglishItisasubsetofthemoregeneralgraphicalrulesthatgoverntheuseoftheseforms,anditisimportanttounderstandtheweakconnectiontocorrectlyusethecomparativeandsuperiorformsWeakconnectionWeakconnectionisoftenassociatedwiththeuseofsuffixes(-er,-est)toformthecomparativeandsuperiorforms,objectivelyHowever,thereareexceptionstotheweakconjunctionrules,andsomeobjectionsandadvertisementshaveirregularformsthatdonotfollowtheregularpatternWeakconnectionIrregularchangesIrregularchangesarechangesintheformofwordsthatdonotfollowtheregularrulesofEnglishgrammarInthecontextofcomparativeandsuperlativeusage,regularchangescanoccurinthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofobjectivesandfollowersSomecommonexamplesofregularchangesincludewordslike"good"(better,best),"bad"(word,best),and"far"(farther,farther)Understandingtheseirregularchangesisessentialforproperuseofthecomparativeandsuperiorforms,asfailuretousethemcorrectlycanleadtofusionorincorrectcommunicationSpecialcirclesSpecialcirclesrefertospecificsituationswheretherulesofcomparativeandsuperlativeusagemayvaryorbesubjecttospecialconsiderationOneexampleofaspecialcircleistheuseofthecomparativeandsuperiorformsincontextualcomparison,suchascomparingtwoormoreitemswithinaspecificsituationorcontextAnotherexampleistheuseofthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsinfixedexpressionsorperiods,wherethemeaningoftheexpressionorperiodmaynotbeclearfromtheindividualwordsaloneUnderstandingthesespecialcirclesisessentialforproperuseofthecomparativeandsuperiorforms,astheycanaffectthemeaningandclarityofthecommunication05UsingSuperlativesAmongthreeormoreobjects,representsthemostofSummarywordWhenwewanttoexpressourselvesamongthreeormoreobjects,whichoneisthemostWhenusing,thesuperlativeformcanbeused.Forexample,"Amongthesethreecities,Londonisthebusiest."DetaileddescriptionWithinacertainrange,itindicatesthemostofSummaryWhenwewanttoexpresswithinaspecificrange,whichoneisthemostWhenusing,thesuperlativeformcanalsobeused.Forexample,"Amongalltheparticipantsinthecompetition,heisthebest."DetaileddescriptionReferstothehighestdegreeorlevel.SummarywordDetaileddescriptionThesuperlativeformcanalsobeusedtorepresentthehighestdegreeorlevelofsituation.Forexample,"ThisisthemostbeautifulsceneryIhaveeverseeninmylife."06NotesoncomparativeandsuperlativelevelsAvoidusinginappropriatecomparativestructuresSummary:InEnglish,theuseofcomparativeandsuperlativestructuresrequirescautiontoavoidinappropriatecomparativestructures.Detaileddescription:Comparativeandsuperlativestructuresneedtofollowgrammarruleswhenusedtoavoiderrors.Forexample,inthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofadjectives,itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesattheendoftheword,suchasthecomparativeformof"beautiful"being"morebeautiful"andthesuperlativeformbeing"mostbeautiful".Atthesametime,becarefulnottoconfusethecomparativeandsuperlativestructureswithothergrammaticalstructures,suchasthedifferencebetween"morethan"and"more...than".Conclusion:Incomparativeandsuperlativesentences,theobjectofcomparisonneedstomaintainconsistency.Detaileddescription:Incomparativeandsuperlativesentences,theobjectsofcomparisonneedtobeconsistent,thatis,theaspectsandstandardsofcomparisonneedtobethesame.Forexample,in"TomisTallerthanJack",heightiscompared,whilein"TomistheTallestpersonintheclass",heightiscompared.Iftheobjectsbeingcomparedare
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 预测分析在包装管理中的应用
- 人教版七年级 体育与健康 第八章 武术-腾空飞脚 教案
- 人教版八年级数学下册19.1.2函数的图像教案
- 9 日益重要的国际组织 第三课时(教学设计)-部编版道德与法治六年级下册
- Unit 2 Listening and speaking ①教学设计 2023-2024学年牛津上海版英语九年级上册
- 习作《我的植物朋友》教学设计 -2023-2024学年语文三年级下册统编版
- 豆类种植行业品牌国际化竞争格局
- 集成脂肪测定与健康风险评估
- 2023年不孕不育医院投资申请报告
- 数据驱动下的鸭业品牌精准定位
- 云南众雄新材料有限公司6000吨超细高纯氧化锌生产环评报告
- 2024(部编版)历史七年级上册-第一单元复习课件
- 医院护理培训课件:《危重患者的转运》
- 小学生主题班会 爱国主义教育 课件(共35张PPT)
- 《建筑艺术赏析》课程标准
- 山东省青岛市市南区第七中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期10月月考数学试题
- 财务共享模式下中兴通讯业财融合案例研究
- 医学类副高评审表
- 就业 利息和货币通论
- 英国普通法中的令状制度
- 血透并发脑出血护理查房-尿毒症合并脑出血护理查房课件
评论
0/150
提交评论