2023年陕西省宝鸡考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

KModernplasticscanveryhighandverylowtemperatures.

A.standB.holdC.keepD.take

2、一Ijoinedin2019YangzhouInternationalHalfMarathon,Icouldn,trunasfastasarealathlete.

—That'sreallygreat!You,remyhero!

A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.if

3、Itisrainingoutside,and,wecan,tgotothebeach.

A.asaresultB.attimesC.InfactD.intheend

4、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.

A.IargeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest

5、_doyougobirdwatchingonceamonth?

—Inordertogetmoreinformationabouttherarebirds.

A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How

6、一WhatisZhangLu,stolanguagelearning?

一Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.

A.serviceB.secretC.skill

7、一Thefishinthepoolgreat.

一Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.

A.lookB.soundC.tasteD.smell

8、一DoyouhaveanyplantoreturntoChongqing?

一Yes.Iwillbebacktwoyears.

A.forB.inC.before

9、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

10、Ithisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.

A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept

π.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Howdostudentseatatschool

Schoollunchisanimportantmealinthemiddleoftheschoolday.Itgivesyouenergy(能量)foryour]and

mind.

InChina9studentsusuallyhavealunchbreakforaboutfiftyminutes.Somestudentshavelunchintheschool

canteen.Theycanhavevegetables,meat,riceornoodles.Otherslikebuyingtheirlunchoutsideschoolor2to

eatwiththeirfamily.

3studentsinothercountrieseatdifferently.Lefstakealook!

US

MostUSmiddleschoolstudentshavelunchatschoolcafeterias(餐厅).Theirlunchtimeisshort-aboutthirty

minutes.Therefore,asimplelunchlikeasandwichisquickandconvenient.

Japan

InJapan,middleschoolstudentsalleattogetherintheirclassrooms4acafeteria.Themealsarebalanced

withrice,vegetables,fishandsoup.Highschoolstudentscan5packedlunchesorabento(便当)toschool.

1.A.bodyB.handC.bookD.bike

2.A.goshoppingB.gohomeC.makeaplanD.collectmoney

3.A.HoweverB.OrC.SoD.And

4.A.onthewaytoB.inthemiddleofC.ontherightD.insteadof

5.A.agreeB.cookC.bringD.send

m.语法填空

12、Joe,sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,he

losthisfavoritewatch.

WhenJoe,sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhimLhewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthat

was2.(give)byyourgrandma.”HisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldHndthewatchforhim.

OneofJoe,s3,(granddaughter)asked,uGrandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwas

missing?”

Joereplied,uMaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房).”

Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethan

twohours,butcouldn,tfindthewatch.TheywereVery5.(sadness)andleft.

Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysat

quietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand71_（happy）giveitto

Joe.

Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,66Isatinthebarnwithout

8,（make）anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit."Joe9^_（hug）

thelittleboyandthankedhim.

Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifvvestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10・adifficultsituationveryeasily.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、LaStSaturdaynightJennywaswalkingthroughamallinLondon,textingonherphone.Shevvasn,twatchingwhere

shewasgoing,soshefellintoasewer（下水道）andgottrapped.Luckilyshedidn,thurtbadly.Shequicklyclimbedout

andwalkedaway.Butheraccidentwascaughtonamallcamera.ThensomeoneposteditonYouTube.Thevideowas

viewedalmost2milliontimesandreceivednationalattention.Jennywasangrywiththis,butshelearnedadeeplesson:

Textingwhilewalkingisdangerous.ThistimeIjustfellintoasewer.Nexttimeɪdidn,tknowwhatwouldhappen.

MaybeIwouldbeknockeddownbyacarorsomethingelse.Itwashorrible.

Jennymaybefamousforhermistake.Afterthat,shewaslaughedatbyherfriendsandworkmates.Shewhatshe

haddone.Butitwastoolate.However,shewasn,ttheonlyonewhogotintotroublewhiletextingonthephone.In2008,

morethan1000Englishmenvisitedhospitalforsimilarreasons.Theywerewalkingandtextingortalkingonthephone.

Suddenlyawallappeared!Oraholeorsomethinglikethatgotintheway.Therewerecuts9bumps9brokenbonesand

evenworseresulthappenedonthem.

Sovvemustbecarefulwhenwearewalking.Don,tsendmessagesortalkwithsomebodyonthephonewhilewalking.

OryoumayhurtyourselfandbecomeanotherJennyinthefuture.

1.（小题1）ThestoryhappenedinlastSaturdaynight.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada

2.（小题2）Jenny,saccidentreceivednationalattentionbecause.

A.shepostedtheaccidentvideoonYduTube

B.heraccidentwascaughtonasmallcamera

C.heraccidentvideowasonTV

D.heraccidentvideoonYour∏ιbewasviewedalmost2milliontimes

3.（小题3）Theunderlineword“regretted”heremeans.

A.高兴B.后悔C∙以…为自豪D,为…伤心

4.（小题4）In2008,hadthesimilaraccidentlikeJennyandvisitedhospitalinhercountry.

A.nobodyB.afewpeopleC.manypeopleD.millionsofpeople

5.(小题5)Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AnUnforgettableLesson

B・AHorribleAccident

C.TextingonthePhoneWhileWalking

D.Don,tSendMessageWhileWalking

B

14、WelcometoQinghuayuanHotel

QinghuayuanHotelisathree-starcourtyard-stylehotel.ItliesclosetoTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.

Whenyouarefree,youmayenjoyyourselfonfootonthecampuses.

Thereare280guestroomsinthehotel,includingstandard(标准的)double-rooms(RMB380pernight),suit(RMB480

pernight),singlerooms(RMB580pernight),offices(talkingfacetoface)andsoon.AHroomsaredecoratedwith

modernfurniture,TV,airconditioner;computerandfirealarmsystem,etc.

Thehotelhas4restaurantswhichcanholdmorethan500people.Therestaurantsprovidenewstyleseafood,Cantonese,

Sichuan,aswellasBeijingRoastDuck.

Thereareotherfacilitiesinthehotel,suchasateahouse,abusinesscenteι;ashoppingcenter,differentmeetingrooms,

andamuiti-function(多功能)haɪiwhichcanhold300people.

Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcangotodifferentplaceseasily.

BeijingAirport33km40minutesBycar

BeijingRailwayStation18km30minutesBycar

Tian,anmenSquare15km30minutesBycar

TheSummerPalace3km10minutesBycar

YuanMingYuanRuins2km6minutesBycar

TsinghuaUniversity300m5minutesOnfoot

PekingUniversity1km15minutesOnfoot

Formoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp://www.TsinghuayuanhoteLcom.

1.MrSmithandhisfamilywanttostayinQinghuayuanHotelfortwonights.Hewantstobooktwodouble-rooms,a

suitandasingle-room.Itwillcosthim・

A.RMB1440B.RMB2880

C.RMB3640D.RMB580

2.Youcan,teatintherestaurantinthehotel.

A.BeijingRoastDuckB.Cantonesestyle

C.SichuanstyleD.Qingyuanchicken

3.IttakesyoutogotoTian,anmenSquarebycarfromthehotel.

A.40minutesB.30minutes

C.10minutesD.5minutes

4.Fromthepassageaboveweknowthat・

A.itisafour-starcourtyard-stylehotel

B.thevisitorscan,teatBeijingRoastDuckinthehotel

C.thevisitorscanwalktoTsinghuaUniversityinfiveminutes

D.ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcancallusa/p>

5.Thepassageaboveisprobablya（n）.

A.newsB.notice

C.advertisementD.letter

C

15、A7-magnitude（震级）earthquakehitYa'an9Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleand

injuredmorethan11,000.

Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercise

bookswereburied（埋）intheteachingbuilding.

Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there,slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchas

earthquakeshappening.But9somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.

DROP!COVER!HOLDON!

PretectYours∙lf.SpreadTh∙Word.

♦Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.

♦Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarms

andhands.

♦Holdonto（守住,抓牢）yourShelter（遮蔽物）untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelterifthe

shakingcontinues.

Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills（演练）tohelpstudentstayalive.

1.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa,an?

A.Atleast196.B.MorethanII9OOO

C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.

2.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa,an,YangXuelanwas・

A.athomeB.playingontheplayground

C.onherwaytoschoolD.atschool

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"disasters”meaninChinese?

A.祸患B.现象C.灾害D.事故

4.Accordingtothewriter,wecantoreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.

A.donothingB.takesomemethods

C.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouse

5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?

A.Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.

B.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.

C.Holdingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstops

D.A,BandC.

D

16、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater.Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater.Peoplecan,tlivewithoutwater.Soit's

importantforeveryonetosavewater.Herearesometipsforsavingwater.

Indoors：

•Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth,washingyourhands*doingdishesytakingashowerandsoon.

•Catchthecoldwaterthatcomesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater.Useittowaterplants

orwashyourtoilet.

∙Don,twashclothestoooften.Whenyouusethewashingmachinetmakesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit.

Outdoors：

•Waterthegardenandgrassatnight.Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromthe

day,sheat.

•Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees.Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade（树阴）foryourplants.You

canalsoplantashadegardenundertrees.

1.It,simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause・

A.70%oftheearthiswaterB.thewaterontheearthisclean

C.onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD.weneedittowaterplants

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^evaporation"meaninChinese?___

A.流失B.蒸发C.渗透D.锁住

3.Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept・

A.plantingashadegardenundertrees

B.wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttime

C.catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshower

D.usingthewashingmachineasyoulike,nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare.

E

17、InanItalianschool,thestudentsaretakingasciencelesson.

MrMarco,theirteacher,explains,wForpartofourlessontoday,someofyouaregoingtovisittheLakesideParkto

studytreesinnaturalsurroundings.Youwillbelookingcarefullyandthinkingabouttheconditionstreesneedtogrow.”

MrMarcoandthegroupwalktothewoodlandwheretherearemanybeautifultrees.Thestudentsarerequiredto

matchthetreeswiththenamesofthreetreesontheirquestionpaper.Twostudentstryguessingtheheightofyoung

trees.Thentheymeasurethedistancefromayoungtreetotheparenttreebycountingtheirstepsbetweenthetrees.One

ofthestudentsremindsthemtostayontaskandfollowthegroup.Therestofthegroupseeseveraltreesmatchingthe

descriptionsontheirtasklistandruntowardsthem.

MrMarcogivesthestudentsthreelargeplasticbowlswiththreelabels（标签）.Thestudentsbegintosearchunder

eachtreeandfindthingstofillthelabelledbowls.Theyputthethingstheyfindintoabowllabelledredbirch.Thenthey

findtheothertwotrees,aTibetancherry,andapaperbarkmaplewithredandorangecurlyleaves.Oncethestudents

haveΩnished,theyrelax,drawandmakenotes.

Whenthegroupreturntoschool,MrMarcogivesthemspecialglassestolookthrough.Theybegintosortand

ordertheircollections.Twoofthestudentsputtinyseedsbetweentwopiecesofglass.

Theyexaminethemcarefully.Twomorestudentspourwaterintoametalcontainer（容器）tocoversomeleavesand

deadflowers.Theyputonspecialglovestostirtheliquid（液体）asthecontainerheatsuponahotplate.Twoother

studentsaredrawingandtakingnotes.

ThenMrMarcocallsthegrouptogether.Thegrouptelltheclassaboutthethingstheysawandtheresultsoftheir

experiments（实验）.MrMarcothanksthegroupandsayshehopestoseetheresultsoftheirexperimentsgrowinginthe

schoolgarden.

1.Thestudentsvisittheparkto.

A.walkroundthelakeB.discussideasaboutplants

C.studytreesinthenaturalworldD,guesstheheightoftrees

2.Inthepark,thestudentsareaskedto.

A.carryoutmorethanonetaskB.measuretheheightofyoungtrees

C.finishtheiractivitiesbycountingstepsD.matchtreestothenamesonalist

3.Beforethestudentsleavethepark,theyneedto.

A.gatheralithelargeandsmallseedstogether

B.putalltheirnaturestudymaterialsintocontainers

C.showMrMarcotheirdrawingsofflowers

D.countalltheleavesunderthetrees

4.Afterthegrouparrivebackinschool,theydoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.studynaturalmaterialswithspecialglassesB.sortandordertheircollections

C.drawandtakenotesD.heatnaturalmaterialstomakeaplantfood

5.Whatdothestudentssharewiththerestoftheclassattheendofthelesson?

A.Theirguessesaboutnature.B.Theircollectionsofnaturalmaterials.

C.Theresultsoftheirobservationsandexperiments.D.Answerstoallthequestionsonthetasklist.

F

18、Longlongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewas

followinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.ButhesawhisShado∖v（影子）・Itwasverytallandlarge.

Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,uLook!Γmmuchtallerandlarger.Jnfact,

Γmreallytallandstrong.Γmevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl（咆哮）athim,hemustbe

afraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”

Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify（恐吓）him.Butthelionwasn,tterrified

atali.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.

“Thatwolfwassuchafool,“thoughtthelion.uButhetastedgood."

1.Thewolfturnedaroundbecause

A.hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhim

B.hewantedtolookattheshadow

C.thelionwasbehindhim

D.helostsomethingontheway

2.Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.

A.proud