2024年北京开放大学《理工英语2》形成性考核参考试题库（含答案）

PAGEPAGE12024年北京开放大学《理工英语2》形成性考核参考试题库（含答案）一、单选题1.___,easy-to-usetechnologyisgivingavoicetowhat“GenerationE”mayreallystandfor:everydaypeople.A、IngeneralB、InshortC、Shortlyspeaking答案：B2.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,butit’stheplace________.A、thatIwanttovisititmostB、whereI’dliketovisitC、inwhichI’dliketovisitD、Imostwanttovisit答案：D3.Shewas___asagraduatetrainee.A、gotinB、takeninC、takenon答案：C4.Ithinkstudentsshoudhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.________.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead,A、Ihopeso.B、Idon'tagree.C、Noproblem.答案：B5.We’veorganizedthewarehouse___intermsoffouraspects.A、intermofB、intermsofC、interm答案：B6.Thereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletoworkathome___inoffices.A、coolB、developedC、existingD、insteadofE、reflectF、directly答案：D7.Learninghowtorepairputerstakesalongtime,______?A、isn’titB、aren’ttheyC、doesn’titD、on’tthey答案：C8.I'mnothelpingyou-youmustdoyourhomework___.A、myselfB、yyouC、yourself答案：C9.ManchesterUnitedis___footballteamintheworld.A、richB、therichestC、richer答案：B10.Thenote______:“I’llwaitforyouinthesameplease.”A、readsB、tellsC、writesD、informs答案：A11._________heworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A、ssoonasB、AswellasC、SofarasD、Solongas答案：D12.A:Thanksforyourhelp.B:_____.A、MypleasureB、NevermindC、QuiterightD、on’tthankme答案：A13.He________quitealotinhiswork.A、wasusedtotravelB、isusedtotravelC、usedtotravelD、usestotravel答案：C14.Itisn'tdifficulttoimprovetheenergy___ofyourhouse.A、recordB、parclesC、benifitsD、efficiencyE、delivery答案：D15.Iremember________forthisjob,butIforgettheexactamount.A、tobepaidB、thatIreceivepayC、getpaidD、beingpaid答案：D16.Youmaybe________ifyouhavea_______problem.A、worrying,worryingB、worried,worriedC、worried,worryingD、worrying,worried答案：C17._______bythissituation,hedecidedtoundertakearigorousstatisticalstudyoftheproblem,_______italsotothedaytime.A、Beingpuzzled;extendingB、eingpuzzled;extendedC、Puzzling;extendingD、Puzzling;extended答案：A18.Withallthat’savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnot___user-friendlyvideoconferencing.A、useB、usingC、touse答案：C19.Chinaquitenaturallyplaysa___role.A、virtualB、capturedC、permittedD、transmitE、fundamental答案：E20._______,Icouldnotfindouttheanswertothisplexquestion.A、HoweverharddidItryB、HoweverhardItriedC、HoweverItriedhardD、WhateverItriedhard答案：B21.Ifyouhavethespace,Ihighlysuggestaroomuntoitself.A、热情B、强烈C、高度答案：B22.Youneedtohavethebestprofessionalatmosphere.A、职业魅力B、职业风格C、工作氛围答案：C23.Jackwaswalkingslowlyalongthestreetwhensuddenlyacar_______besidehim.A、pulledupB、turnedupC、stoppedupD、heldup答案：A24.Itwon’tbelong_________weknoweachotherwell.A、fterB、untilC、whenD、before答案：D25.Weletoourpany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.A、IamsureIwill.B、Icanlearnalot.C、Youareverykind.答案：A26.________intheUnitedStateswassetuptotrainmenintheology.A、ManyschoolB、ManyaschoolC、ManyschoolsD、Amanyschool答案：B27._______thathedidnotknowwhattodo.A、SofrightenedhewasB、SofrightenedwasheC、FrighteninghewasD、Sofrighteningwashe答案：B28.It's___tolearnhowtoplaytennis.A、easilyB、easyC、lazy答案：B29.Stayinginahotelcosts_________rentingaroominadormitory.A、twicemorethanB、asmuchastwiceC、asmuchtwiceasD、twiceasmuchas答案：D30.Thegarageisempty;he_______outinhiscar.A、mustbegoingB、willgoC、wouldgoD、hadgone答案：A31.Ihaveheardbothteachersandstudents_______wellofhim.A、speakB、tospeakC、spokenD、tohavespoken答案：A32.Takeapencilandpaperand_________howlongitwilltakeustoreachLondonfromhere.A、makeoutB、turnoutC、workoutD、takeout答案：C33.A:Who’sthatspeaking?B:ThisisTom___.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C34.Wesentthehorsestoaconsiderabledistance,______theyshoulddisturbthechildren.A、lessB、lestC、lastD、least答案：B35.Iwill___youtodinnerbecauseyouhelpedmewithmywork.A、treatB、thankC、make答案：A36.Sheisthewoman___showedmethewaythismorning.A、thatB、whichC、who答案：C37.Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.No,___A、itisn'tsameB、itcan'tbetrueC、Idon'tthinkso答案：C38._______evidencethatlanguage-acquiringabilitymustbestimulated.A、ItisB、ThereisC、ItbeingD、Therebeing答案：B39.Whileyou’rewaiting,youmay(windup)gettinginjured.A、wrapB、endupC、leadto答案：B40.He___ababy'ssmileinhisphotograph.A、virtualB、capturedC、permittedD、transmitE、fundamental答案：B41.Iwouldnotputonair,________you.A、wasIB、IwereC、wereID、IfIwas答案：C42.Allhersuggestionshavebeen___.A、doptedB、adaptedC、adjusted答案：A43.Lawyersoftenmakehigher___fortheirworkthantheyshould.A、chargesB、illsC、osts答案：A44.I’m___ears.A、ofB、allC、on答案：B45.Ifconsumersofthemediacouldbetaughtatanearlyagetoexaminemessagescritically,theywouldbeabletotakeadvantageoftheinformationandenjoytheentertainmentwithout_________.A、hurtingitB、havinghurtitC、beinghurtbyitD、havingbeenhurtbyit答案：C46.Itisfinetohaveemployeesinyourhomebutjustmakesureyousupplythem___thebestworkingatmospherepossible.A、withB、/C、of答案：A47.Thehome-basedbusinessmodelhasbeenbornoutofnecessity.A、出于需要B、迫不得已C、脱离需要答案：A48.Therapidcurrentintheriverwillbe________forourcrossingit.A、overflowB、outrageC、obstacleD、efeat答案：C49.Wheredoyouplacethehomeoffice?A、订货B、任命C、安置答案：C50.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcentury__________thesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.A、haswitnessedB、waswitnessedC、witnessedD、iswitnessed答案：C51.InthemovieSupermanReturns,themantheysee___isnotreal.A、flyingB、flyC、flied答案：A52.He’s________alotofmoneyduringthelastfewyears.A、putawayB、putonC、putoverD、putthrough答案：A53.AllmyclassmatesaregoingtotheSummerPalaceexcept___________.A、heandIB、heandmeC、himandID、himandme答案：D54.I________likeopera,butnowI’mgettinginterested.A、mnotusedtoB、wouldnotC、usednottoD、havenot答案：C55.Thisexerciseiscertainlynotsodifficultasit_______.A、showsB、appearsC、expectsD、happens答案：B56.__________fromspace,ourearth,withwarcovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet.”A、SeeingB、TobeseenC、SeenD、Havingseen答案：C57.TableTennis___popularsportinthiscountry.A、moreB、themostC、thebest答案：B58.Sevenofusare______thisproposal.A、intoB、throughC、forD、under答案：C59.Theyarefriendsof___.A、meB、mineC、I答案：B60.ThepopulationofIrelandhasbeendecreasedbecauseof________.A、migrationB、emigrationC、immigrationD、migration答案：B61.Italkedtosomeone.Hedidn'ttalkto___.A、nyoneB、someoneC、everyone答案：A62.Myfriendknowswherehecan___agoodusedcarforyouatareasonableprice.A、pickupB、pickoffC、pickout答案：A63.She___totownlastweek.A、goesB、wentC、hasgone答案：B64.ShallIetoyourflatafterwork___wecandecidewhattodonext?A、sinceB、ecauseC、sothat答案：C65.Theyhaveameetingto___thisproblem.A、solvingB、addressingC、address答案：C66.Please___meinonyourfutureplan.A、giveB、fullC、fill答案：C67.A:Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?B:___,andhowareyou?A、Don’tmentionitB、Hm,nottoobadC、ThanksD、Prettyfast答案：B68.It’shightimethatwe_________tobed;wehaveanexaminationtomorrowearlyinthemorning.A、goB、wentC、willgoD、havegone答案：B69.Althoughtherearedifferentopinionsamongthem,theyfinally_________aplan.A、greetoB、agreewithC、agreeonD、agreein答案：C70.Please___mybestregardstoyourlovelywife.A、virtualB、capturedC、permittedD、transmitE、fundamental答案：D71.How’syourreport___?A、ingalongB、ingonC、ealong答案：A72.A:Thischocolatelooksverynice.B:ShallIbuyyou___?A、itB、oneC、this答案：B73.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild_________.A、wouldnotdieB、wouldnothavediedC、ouldnotdieD、couldnothavedied答案：B74.Neithermybrother________everbeentoBoston.A、ormehaveB、normehasC、orIhaveD、norIhave答案：D75.Somelegislationrequiresemployers___theiremployeesafairwage.A、togiveB、giveC、giving答案：A76.TheOpenPolicyofChina_________greatchangesinourdailylife.A、bringsoutB、ringsaboutC、bringsinD、bringsaway答案：B77.I’vebeentellingyou_______nottodothat,butyouneverlistenedtome.That’swhyyougotintotrouble.A、ttimesB、timeaftertimeC、timeandagainD、forthetimebeing答案：C78.A:___myglasses?B:Yes,1sawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A、DoyouseeB、WouldyouseeC、Haveyouseen答案：C79.Theclock______andwerealizeitwastwoo’clock.A、hitB、struckC、rangD、sounded答案：B80.Youshould________thathehadbeeninbadhealththesedays.Hecoulddomuchbetterifhewerewell.A、takeintoaccountB、accountforC、takeforgrantedD、counton答案：A81.You'dbetter___yournewneighbor.A、fleetingB、weel-beingC、doyougoodD、bemindfulofE、negativethings答案：D82.Automobiles________bynewinventions.A、reconstantlyimprovedB、haveconstantlybeenimprovedC、beingconstantlyimprovedD、willconstantlyimprove答案：B83.Afterspendinglargesumsofmoneyredecoratingtheirhouse,theBrownsfoundthemselves__________.A、inmonB、intimeC、inpublicD、indebt答案：D84.Butwecan’t___anameforthemillionsofyoungpeopletoday,whoarefloodingtheInternetwiththeirownstories,music,filmsandart.A、greeB、agreeonC、agreewith答案：B85.Thecarwasrepairedbutnotquitetomy________.A、joyB、pleasureC、attractionD、satisfaction答案：D86.Itcan___yourknowledgeandprovidethechanceforyoutopickupmoreprofessionalskills.A、broadenB、roadC、broading答案：A87.Ibelieveitwillputyou___agoodmoodandalsohelpyoulearnsomethingusefulforthefuture.A、inB、atC、on答案：A88._______areahardworkingrace.A、ChineseB、ChineseC、TheChineseseD、TheChinese答案：D89.Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A、hasbeenreadingB、hadreadC、isreadingD、read答案：A90.Itshouldbe___.A、ineveryone'smindB、oneveryone’smindC、withineveryone'smind答案：B91.Aconcertwillbeheldintheschoolhall___4pm___Tuesday.A、on...atB、in...inC、at...on答案：C92.Afteramealinarestaurant,youaskthewaitressforthe_________.A、billB、noteC、receiptD、recipe答案：A93.Hewouldn’tgiveup;hefailedsixtimes,______.A、lthoughB、thoughC、asD、evenif答案：B94.Francodranktoomuchand___overonthefloor.A、fallB、fellC、falls答案：B95.Thereason________Iwanttotakethatclassis________theprofessorissupposedtobeveryeloquent.A、why,forB、why,becauseC、that,thatD、that,because答案：C96.However,somelow-levelreadersmayfeelsomewhat___whentheyareseenwithasimplebook.A、embarrassedB、embarrassingC、embarrassment答案：A97.Thetigerispacingbackand_______inthecage.A、forthB、forwardC、frontD、ahead答案：A98.I___mymobilephone.1can'tcallmyfriendnow.A、havelostB、loseC、waslost答案：A99.Larryhasnosenseof_______,andifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyou’reinsultinghimonpurpose.A、warmthB、moodC、mannerD、humor答案：D100.Haveyou___acopyofthereportforthebossyet?A、runoutB、runupC、runoff答案：C101.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself_______.A、thomeB、intheroomC、upsetD、easy答案：A102.Whileyou’rewaiting,youmay___gettinginjured.A、endofB、windupC、endwith答案：B103.Urumqiis___thenorthwestofChina.A、inB、onC、from答案：A104.A:Hello,I’mHarryPotter.B:Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but___.A、callmyCharlesB、callmeatCharlesC、allmeCharlesD、callCharlesme答案：C105.Theheadmasterhadbeentryingforyearsto_______moneyforanewscienceblock.A、increaseB、raiseC、dealD、ask答案：B106.It’ssurprisingthatthisinnocent-lookingpersonshouldhave______suchacrime.A、mittedB、actedC、onvictedD、performed答案：A107.Shewastheonlyoneinthefamilyto________theearthquake.A、outgrowB、endureC、surviveD、flee答案：C108.Itwastoocold___goforawalk.A、inB、andC、to答案：C109.Seldom________before.A、suchathinghasbeendoneB、hasbeendonesuchthingC、hassuchathingbeendoneD、hasbeensuchathingdone答案：C110.A:I’msorry.Ilostthekey.B:_____.A、Well,it’sOK.B、No,it’sallright.C、Youarewele.D、Youarewrong.答案：A111.Itwillwhenyoulookforajob.A、giveyoualegB、giveyoualegupC、givealeg答案：B112.I’dratheryou________anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A、don’ttoB、didn’tdoC、won’tdoD、haven’tdone答案：B113.Howcouldyousaythat?______Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.A、That'sright.B、Iwon'tregret.C、I'mreallysorry.答案：C114.Shefindsitdifficultto__________whattheteacherwassayinginclassbecauseshehasmissedafewclasses.A、keepupwithB、keepintouchwithC、keepoutD、keepup答案：A115.Eatingfruitwill___.A、fleetingB、weel-beingC、doyougoodD、bemindfulofE、negativethings答案：C116.Wang___already___inthisschollfortwoyears.A、was;studyingB、will;studyC、has;studied答案：C117.I’lldotheclearingifyousee_______thelunch.A、outB、offC、toD、through答案：C118.Ifhe___thematch,hewouldgetacarashisprize.A、winsB、wonC、iswinning答案：B119.Becausetheycanneverusefakebookcoversasinthepastto___.A、keeptheirpeersinthedarkB、keeptheirpeersinblackC、keeptheirpeersunderwater答案：A120.MadameWangwasbelieved________partinrevolutionaryactivitiesduringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapan.A、intakingB、totakeC、tobetakingD、tohavetaken答案：D121._________you,hecouldn’tbealivetoday.A、ButforB、IfnotC、AsforD、Notfor答案：A122.What’sworse,manyofthesedeathsandinjurieswere___carelessness.A、becauseB、duetoC、for答案：B123.Thenumberofpeopletravellingabroad___ontherise.A、isB、areC、has答案：A124.Doyouhavetheputerskillsyou___toexcelinschool?Togetagoodjobinthefirstplace?A、haveB、shouldhaveC、willhave答案：B125.Wealso___anylanguagebarriersbyusinguniversallyrecognizablegraphics.A、meetB、ridgeC、over答案：B126.Itis______toaskawoman’sageonsuchanoccasion.A、outofhumorB、outofplaceC、outofquestionD、outofordinary答案：B127.Iwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance_______Ineededmedicaltreatment.A、neverthelessB、althoughC、incaseD、sothat答案：C128.Wewerenot_________atAlfred’sbeingdismissed.A、lesssurprisedB、theleastsurprisedC、thelessersurprisedD、theleastsurprised答案：D129.Soundisconductedthroughsteelinthesamemanner______.A、sinairB、asthroughairC、asairdoesD、likeair答案：B130.Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.A、read...wasfallingB、wasreading...fellC、read...fell答案：B131.I'vetoldthemthatweneededtohavethewebsite___.A、toredesignB、redesignedC、redesign答案：B132.Singingcancreateasenseof___.A、fleetingB、weel-beingC、do