2023年陕西省宝鸡渭滨区四校联考中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

K-Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?

—Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithaschangedoveryears.

A.hardlyB.ratherC.quiteD.almost

2、Itisimpossibleforlittlechildrentodomuchworkwithin20minutes.

A.so,soB.so,suchC.such,soD.such9such

3、一Whatareyoudoing?

一ΓmlookingtheInternetforsomeinformationformyarticle.

A.forB.atC∙upD.through

4、ManytallbuildingsinFangshanlastyear.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build

5、HisnameisJamesbuthecallsJim.

A.hisB.himseifC.himD.不填

6、-Today,syoungpeoplecan,tlivewithoutsmartphones.

-Theireyesaregluedtothescreenwherevertheygo,evenwhiletheymeals.

A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingD.willhave

7、AboutofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.

A.threefourB.threefourthsC.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

8、一Γmsorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

A.Don'tsaysoB.Itdoesn,tmatter

C.You,rewelcomeD.Welldone

9、一Ifeelveryworriedrecently.

—Youmustbetired.Whynotgoonatriptoaplaceforafewdays?

A.takeajourneyB.gobackC.goonbusiness

10>Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey,Ilquickly.

A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup

π.完形填空

11、Iamamotherofthreeandhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.ThelastclassIhadtotakewasSociology(社

会学)・Itwasaskedtogooutandsmiieatthreepeople.

Iamavery1personandthoughtthiswouldbeapieceofcake.Soonafter,myhusband,youngestson,andIwent

outtoMcDonald9S.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe2,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbeganto_

3away,andthenevenmyhusbanddid.

AsIturnedaroundI4aterrible“dirtybody"smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoor5men.As

Ilookeddownattheshortman,hewassmiling.HisbeautifulskyblueeyeswerefullofGod,sLightashestoodthere.

Hesaid,wGoodday”ashe6thefewcoinshehadbeenholding.

Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhim7theywanted.Hesaid,uCoffeeisalbMiss”becausethatwasallthey

could8Hejustwantedtobewarm.

ThenIreallyfeltit—thecompulsion()ψ⅞⅛)was9greatthatIalmostreachedoutandhuggedthelittleman___the

blueeyes.

ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judging(判断)myeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedthe

youngladybehindthecountertogivemetwomorebreakfastmealson10tray(托盘).

Ithenwalkedaroundthecornertothe11thatthemenhadchosenasarestingspot.Iputthetrayonthetableand

laidmyhandontheblue-eyedman's12hand.Helookedupatme,with13inhiseyes,andsaid,uThank

you.”

I14withoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn:acceptancewithoutcondition.

1.A.friendlyB.healthyC.proudD.lucky

2.A.treatedB.servedC.welcomedD.greeted

3.A.giveB.putC.moveD.throw

4.A.soundedB.tastedC.lookedD.smelled

5.A.happyB.carelessC.homelessD.pleasant

6.A.countedB.discoveredC.madeD.found

7.A.whatB.howC.whyD.who

8.A.saveB.shareC,affordD.drink

9.A.suchB.tooC.veryD.so

10.A.ofB.inC.withD.for

11.A∙otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

12.A.windowB.doorC.kitchenD.table

13.A.warmB.cleanC.dirtyD.cold

14.A.fearB.tearsC.hopeD.unhappiness

15.A.beganB.stoppedC.graduatedD.filled

m.语法填空

12、DOyouknowStephenHawking?He,soneofthemostwell-knownlɪ(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.

HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakor

breathe.Tillnow,hecan,tmoveorfeed4.(him),however,hehasawheelchairwith5^_specialcomputer;withwhichhe

cancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because

7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnew

wayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.

Oncehe9.(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.He

oncesaid,uWhensomethingunfairhappens,10・isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourown

situation."

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Likereading?

Wantaninterestingbooktoread?

Hereareourbooks.Justpicktheonethatyoulikebest.

TheBestoftheSongBooks:ByHarlanCoben

ListPrice:$28.00Price:$21.00Yousave:$7.00(25%)

Customer(顾客)Review:★★★

BookmarksbyPhillips:MagazinebyPatriciaCornwell

ListPrice:$24.00Price:$18.00Yousave:$6.00(25%)

CustomerReview:★★★★

TheMysteryofBreathing:AnovelbyPerilKlaus

ListPrice:$15.00Price:$12.00Yousave:$3.00(20%)

CustomerReview:★★★

TenLittleFingers:BooksforbabiesbyAnnieKeble

ListPrice:$25.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$10.00(40%)

CustomerReview:★★★★★

Forfurtherinformation,pleaseCliCkHERE.

1.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobe?

A.pieceofnews.Areport.

C.AnoteD.Anadvertisement

2.Youreaditmostprobably

A.inanovelinamagazine

C.ontheInternetD.inanewspaper

3.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?

A.TenLittleFingers.

B.BookmarksbyPhillips.

C.TheMysteryofBreathing.

D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.

4.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?

A.$92.00.B.$26.00.

C.$66.00.D∙$110.00.

5.Whichbookwillyoubuyasthebirthdaypresentforamusiclover?

A.TenLittleFingers.B.BookmarksbyPhillips.

C.TheMysteryofBreathing.D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.

B

14、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeach

family.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.

Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:

Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfumiture(家具)

TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan,tbecollected

Bookingyourhardrubbishcollection:

Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000

between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.

Puttingyourhardrubbishout:

Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,

youcannotbookthecollectionagain

Ifyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollection,youcan.

Ifyouhaveadviceonhardrubbishcollection,pleasecontactuson551815orvisitusat511BurwoodHighay

1.Thecompanyoffersfreehardrubbishcollectionserviceforeachfamily.

A.onceaweekB.twiceayearC.threetimesayearD.onceamonth

2.Whatcanbecollectedashardrubbish?

A.GlassB.FridgesC.ClothesD.Chemicals

3.Beforethecollectionday,youhaveto.

A.putatyourhardrubbishintoaboxB.call551815tobookthecollection

C.putthehardrubbishoutofyourhouseD.HlIintheformonthecompany'swebsite

C

15、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoften

saysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren,tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblems

withtheirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogetherAndmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,but

noweveryoneisworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter

Butnowtheydon,t.Andinschoolthechildrendon,thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,

subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon,tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyuseCaICllIatorS(计算器).

Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn'thavecomputers.Wedidn,tevenhavelights.Mymotherused

tospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.

Andpeopledon,ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn,tanymore.

1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?

A.Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe.B.Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe.D.Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.

2.Inthepast.

A.studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinterB.noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathome

C.nobodyateathomeandcookedfoodD.kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads

3.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?

①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.

(3)Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.

A.①@④B.②③(S)C.①®®D.①③®

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.LifeinthePastB.LifeatPresentC.TheChangesinOurLifeD.MyGrandfathe

D

16、

ZhangLilbayoungteacherfromHeilongjiang9hasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”.Sheriskedher

lifetosave2studentsfromahigh-speedbusinMay,2012.Shewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.Hergooddeed(事

迹)andbraveactshavewongreatadmirationfromacrossthecountry.Manypeoplehavesentbestwishestoherand

donated(捐献)alotofmoneyforhertreatment.

ZhuZhiwenwasborninShangdongin1969.Ayearago,hewasanunknownfarmer.Butnowheisveryfamousbecause

ofhisgreatvoice.Hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof"I'maBigStar”.Thatday,heworeanoldgreenovercoat,

sopeoplecalledhimuOvercoatBrother”.

Hestudiedsingingbylisteningtotheradio.Andhekeepspracticingsingingeverymorningfornearly30years.

LinShuhao9oneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersinNBA,isaChinese-American.Hewasbornin1988,in

California9USA.

LinShuhaoisknowntopeoplebecauseofhishighskill.SinceFebruary4,2011,hehasledhisteamtowinmanygames.

NowheissopopularontheInternetthatthevideosabouthimarebeingcrazyspread.

根据表中信息选择最佳答案。

1.ZhangLilihasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher“because.

A.shewasbadlyinjured

B.sheriskedherlifetosavetwostudents

C.shehasalotofmoney

2.Whafsthemeaningoftheword“admiration”inthepassage?

A.敬佩B.同情C.感激

3.WhereisZhuZhiwenfrom?

A.Heilongjiang.B.California.C.Shangdong.

4.LinShuhaois.

A.anAmericateacher

B.afarmersinger

C.abasketballplayer

5.Fromthepassagewecanknow.

A.peoplehavedonatedalotofmoneyforZhangLili'streatment

B.ZhuZhiwenstudiedsingingbyprofessionaltraining

C.LinShuhaowasborninChina

E

17、Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry.Sonewspapermen

writeasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreaderswhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwas

theresult:whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.

Readerswantthefactandtheyarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalways

likestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson,sownwords.Becausehe

canuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyOlIemustbeeffective.Insteadof

“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites“heshouted";insteadofwtheloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthe

mountain”,hewillwrite"theythundereddownthemountainside".

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whydoesthenewspapermanliketogetsomeinformationfrompeoplewhohaveseentheaccident?

A.Becausereaderswantthefacts.

B.Becausenewspapermandoesn,tknowtheaccident.

C.Becausenewspapermandoesn,tseetheaccident.

D.Becausereadersdon,tbelievethenewspaperman.

2.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?

A.Inpagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.

C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies.

3.TheunderlinedWOrd"one"refersto.

A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.

B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.

C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.

D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.

5.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders.

A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews

B.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D.paymuchattentiontotheresult

F

18、ReadhowSofiawritesacomposition.

l.Theweekendbeforeshe2.Thenshewritesafew3.Thenshehasasandwich4.Thenextdayshelooksat

hastogiveittotheteacher,ideasontoapieceofpaper,andgoestowatchTV.whatshewrote.Sheadds

shesitsonherownintheinnoparticularorderShesomemoreideas.Thenshe

kitchen.First,shelooksatlooksupacoupleofwordsdecideshowtoorderher

thetitleandthinksalot.inthedictionaryandwritesideas.Shestartstowrite.

thosedown.

5.Therearesomewords6.Whenshehasfinished7.Thenshelooksbackat8.Finally,shewritesouther

she,snotsureaboutsoshewriting,shereadscarefullyhernotesfromothercompositionontoaclean

looksthemupinherthroughhercomposition.writtenwork.Shemakespieceofpaperandputsitin

dictionary.Shecrossessomethingsoutsureshehasn,tmadeanyofherbag.

andchangesoneortwothesamemistakes.

sentences.

180words

1.WhatdoesSofiadofirstbeforeshewritesthecomposition?

A.Shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.

B.ShehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.

C.Shewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper.

D.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionary.

2.Whenshemeetssomewordsshe,snotsureabout,.

A.shewritesthemdownB.shelooksba

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