河南省平顶山一中新区学校2020-2021学年高一上学期教学质量评估（二）英语试卷

20202021学年度高一上学期教学质量评估二英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分:150分）第一部分 听力（共两，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5C例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。第一节听下面5A、、C10WhereisprobablyA.Inhisroom B.Intheclassroom C.OnhiswaytoWhatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.DoplentyofB.WorkhardatC.DomanyexerciseWhydoesthewomanlikeA.Hehasalotoffans.BHeisagoodsinger.C.HeisphysicallydisabledWhattimeisitnow?A.8:00pm B8:30pm. C.9:00pm.Howdidthemangettothetheater?A.Bycar B.Bybike C.Onfoot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5AB、C55667题。Whoisusingthewoman’sdictionarynow?A.David B.Lisa C.TomWhatisLindadoingnow?A.Usingherdictionary B.Talkingwithsomeone C.Memorizingsomewords

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WritingtheB.Planningthemenu C.MakingthesaladWhatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.InviteLinda. B.Callthechef C.Buy chicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Wheredidthemaneatatnoon?A.AtTom’shouse. B.AthishouseC.Atarestaurant.Howoftenthemangotoworkout?A.Onceaweek. B.aweek CThreetimesaweek.WhatwillthewomandothisA.Playtennis. B.Seeamovie C.hermother听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatdoesSusanwanttodo?A.Goboating. B.Enjoyapicnic C.Takea14WhothoughtthemoviewasA.B.David C.JimWhatdayisitprobablytoday?ABThursday. C.FridayWhycan'tthemantakecarethekidsthisweekend?A.He'llseehisfriend B.He'lllookafterLinda C.He'llgotoameeting.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheA.Itisman'smostintelligentfriend B.Itisman’sfavouriteC.Itisman'slargestfriendWhatwerethosedolphinpaintingsmainlymadeA.Glass B.Stone C.WoodHowmanywerethereintheexhibition?A.About100 B.About150 C.About750WhoisPandora?A.Anorganizer. BAdolphin. C.Areporter第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AB、C和DATopFourMarathonsPortlandMarathonThe8,000peoplefall.It'saeventforfirsttimersiswithmatterhowlongitline.forfullnowatapaceminutesperor6hoursandbutinpastithadlimit.you'llstillyourmedalyoufallbehindpace,buttousingsidewalks.TCSNewYorkCityMarathonAsbiggestTCSattracts000BigApplelimiteightandahalfbutparticipantsmustsidewalkdropa15minutefamouscoursesnakesfivecityandcrossesfivebridgestoendinPark.HonoluluMarathonTheattractsover30,000participantsinanditsalongbreathtakingtoat5:00amwithservicesuntil2:pm.theorganizersalloweveryonetofinishandhavewaitersonhanduntil4:00pm.BostonMarathonTheisheldinevent,isn'tasstreetsaren'toff.musttheiralongundereventorganizersandcitypolice.eventattracts8,000peoplewhocanfromathreemilefull26.2mileBostonMarathonroute.Whereisanewmarathonrunnermosttoreceiveenthusiasticcheers?A.InPortland. B.InNewYork. C.InHonolulu. D.InBoston.22.WhatcanweknowaboutTCSNewYorkCityMarathon?A.Itisextremelypopular. B.Ithasanopentimelimit.C.ItstartsandendsinaD.Itforbidsusingthe23.Whichmarathonisheldtheearliestinayear?A.PortlandB.TCSNewYorkCityC.BostonD.HonoluluMarathon.BIemailuser.Ifirstemailsystem,IallIdidn'thaveIIhadmailImailwasjunkmail.Iwasworried.Ididn'twantmytocontrolme.I'vetohelpcontrolmail.First,IcheckmailatdayIallow15—20minutesdaytomydoesn'twork,butIIIthem,answerafew,anddelete删除them.SometimesnotatallasoIdon'tIdeleteitrightisverymuchlikethewayIthroughthemailthattheservicedeliverstomyhome.TheseareIarecleverto

time,theymenewformanagingemail.stillatwhatcanforme!stillworried,however,abouthavingtoomuchtoread.24.Thewriterusedtoreadallhisemailbecause_ .A.hedidn'thavemuchmail B.hehadelsetodoC.hedidn'tknowhowtoreadD.hewastodothat25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTonewaythedealswithhismail?A.Savingthemessages. B.JustreadingC.Deletingsome.D.Passingsomeontohis26.Whatdoestheword"they"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Messages. B.Friends. C.puters. D.Methods.27.What'stheofthetowritethispassage?A.Toshareinusingmailwithus. B.TosharesomeworriesinusingmailwithC.Tosharesomemethodsofusingputerswithus. D.Topersuadeusoutusingmail.CBeforeyoumakefriends,todecidewhoyoufriends.peopletohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindthingstheydo.Thetoafriendissmile.smile,youarefriendlyandtotalkItmaynotbeatfirsttobutremembermostwillfromaorlooking.aisniceabouthim.abouthowgreatfeelnicetoyou.ityoutalkingtothatperson?yournewfriendsabouttheirsinger,dododoafterschoolarealltoasureyouhavetheyouadohaveananswerforit.isnothingthatwillstopaconversationthanashrugforananswer.otherkidsandarekindandfriends.everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.28.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon_.A.howtomakefriends B.whoyoucanmakefriendswithC.howtostartaconversation D.theimportanceof29.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose A.whoaresadeveryday B.whosharethesameC.whoarefondoftalking D.whosaybadtothem30.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytoone_ A.whoisalwayssmiling B.whoseemstobefriendlyC.whopraisesthem D.whoouttheir31.Whatdoesthepartinthismean?A.BeingveryB.Makingnoanswer. C.KnowingD.Nothopingtoanswer.DIfdon'thavearobotmayonedaybeethehelperofindoorTheathathasmadetocarefor(thatitonitshead.Usinglightandheat(),hastocarryitsplantoutneedssun,willtheandthehouseplantishot,willareablocksdirectwillevendoadancewhenitsensesthattheplantneedstobewateredtoitsowner.Thewasengineerfounderafterheasittingaonlywithoutwroteablogpost.cut,bitten,orpulledearth,haven'torhotorwillstillandisthem.Accordingtoforbillionsyears,nevermovementkind,notevensimplestIntheirborn."Dowanttheira(towardsInotanswer,butItryhumanandrobotplantscanthemoveThemodelarenotfordoessellamodel.ItisthatinthenearfuturecanopenupanewmarkettowatchourhouseholdWhatcanwelearnabouttheHexaPlant?A.Ithelpspeopledosomegardening. B.Itwaterstheplantsdancing.C.IthelpsindoorplantsgetproperD.Itcarriesthepottedplantwithitshands.33.WhatdoestheauthortrytoshowA.Thewayplantsspendtheirwholelives. B.Themonwaypeoplewithplants.C.Thedifferencebetweenandhumans. D.Thecauseofmakingtheindoorplants'helper.34.WhatdoesSuntrytodousingthistechnology?A.Todevelopskills. B.Todrawpeople'stoC.Tomakeplantsmove. D.Tostudythelivingconditionsofplants.35.Whatcanbethebestforthetext?A.ANewMarketforB.AnIndoorPlants'HelperC.AnImportantDevelopmentinGardeningD.TheTendencyofGardeningintheFuture第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）watchingmymumour.I(着迷的)thatwhowasn'tinher.Iwonderinghowmanagedtotalkwithsomeoneshecouldn'tsee.37_beand

Icanemailaroundworldinasecond.hasaaallherinamysteriousknownascanitoutatItareworldeverbefore.whatbothersis来往)other_oflookingintotheeyesofourlovedones,westareatourscreens.Itseemsasifthemostconnectedgenerationsarealsotheloneliest.Don'tlettechnologytakeourtimeandruinourlife.Maketimetomeet,toprayandtomunicatewitheachTakeaaalongandheartson.39 thatwearehereeachhelpeachotherabetterplace.40 Butwhenitcan't,turnitoff.A.Thatwasalongtimeago. B.Connectofflineasasonline.C.Fewtakethetimetotalkfacetoface. D.Smartphonesbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.E.Weshouldmunicatewitheachotherwithoff.Whenyourcanhelptodothesethings,thenit.WhenshelefttheIslowlyovertothephoneandstaredatitforawhile.第三部分 语言知识运（共节满分分）第一节（共20小；小题1.5分满分分）C和DFiveIasightseeingI41andIandfolks.outsideIameyouhelpme?"IIblindherhands).I45outandherwithoutevenher.IbeingbyabeggarIpeopleandblindsaid,"Idon'tIyourpostoffice.IIpersonforwhatIhadtobe."Thismefeelbadabout52,Iacts).Iaat17,Iafatherthathedidn'tharder.IhavetreatmentknownwhatitButnowlivingaaengineer,forget,forgetwhoIandwhereIbeen,and57Itomy58.merealizethatIshouldstayhumbleandkeepmyeyesandheart59.Byway,IhelpedthattogettopostIherforpricelesslessonsheme.A.wonderfulB.official C.colorful D.popularA.workers B.audience C.people D.studentsA.cry B.voiceC.shoutD.noiseA.ran B.walked C.looked D.turnedA.reached B.felt C.checked D.steppedA.papers B.pictures C.coins D.cardsA.for B.at C.after D.throughA.imaginingB.finishing C.practicingD.enjoyingA.surprise B.pleasure C.interest D.sorrowA.hand B.idea C.help D.suggestionA.trusted B.judged C.forgot D.metA.Inshort B.Inbrief C.Inorder D.InfactA.experienced B.watched C.found D.accepted54.A.giveinB.falldownC.endupD.passaway55.A.keptB.rememberedC.receivedD.refusedA.pain B.joy C.future D.pastA.where B.why C.when D.howA.foolishness B.kindness C.blindnessD.illnessA.calm B.open C.warm D.shutA.equally B.graduallyC.frequentlyD.sincerely第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Throughouthistory,humanshavehadanurge(欲望)tomakesocialconnections.Makingfriends61_(be)thatmostdomeetingpeoplefamilyandfriends.Inaddition,theInternethasanewplace—thesocialnetworkingsite(SNS).InUnitedisonesiteswithoverusers.sitesthataspecial64_join,istoover14.ownprofilepage.wanttheirprofileavailableonlyto65toallusers.peopleusing66friendsandmeetnew67(ask)foraphonenumberemailaskingforisamorequestion.many,haveainliveswideningtheirpeoplefoundnetworkingcarry68(risk).Therestoriesbossesofferingaandchangingtheiraftercheckingperson's69profile_isaboutinformationyouincludeonyourpage.第四部分 写作（共两，满分分）第一节 词汇（共10题每题1，分根据句意用括号内所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式补全句子。Morewaspaid theneedsofpeople.Theconflicts,ifnot_ solved,cancausedisastrousindailylife. _bestpleasecontactCentreatindividualneeds.Inthiscaseweare_ theofamalicious(怀有恶意的application.isastorminher familieshowonatightbudget.Helikesreadingnewspapers,whohassubscribed_ _Chinayears.Iamall___favourequalpayforequalwork.Yourinclassistaken_ accountaswellasexamThey'vecalledtotellusthattheywillbeabitlatewith__ (deliver)duetotheheavy80.Airpollutionisgettingworseandthiswillbe_ (harm)topeople.第二节 书面表达（满分分）Jim"Mobike"很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：(如)；注意:左右;提示词smartphonetheQRcodeDearJim,_ _ _ ____ Yours,LiHua英语参考答案解析听力：15ACBAC610CBBAA1115CABCA1620CACAB阅读理解A篇：21.A;22.A;23.C

解析：21.细节理解题。根据PortlandMarathon中“It’s

a

great

event

for

firsttimersbecauseeveryone

is

cheered

onwith

enthusiasmnomatterhowlongittakestocrossthefinishline.”可知,马拉松新手在波特兰马拉松中最有可能得到热情的欢呼。

22.推理判断题。根据TCSNewYorkCityMarathon中“Theworld’sbiggestmarathon,theTCSNewYorkCityMarathonattractsover50,000peopletotheBigAppleeachNovember.”可推断,纽约马拉松十分受欢迎。

23.细节理解题。根据PortlandMarathon中“Themarathonweles8,000peopleeveryfall."TCSNewYorkCityMarathon中“Astheworld’sbiggestmarathon,theTCSNewYorkCityMarathonattractsover50,000peopletotheBigAppleeachNovember.”、HonoluluMarathon中“Themarathonattractsover30,000participantseachDecember.”及BostonMarathon中“ThemarathonisheldinMayeveryyear.”可知,波士顿马拉松是一年中举行最早的。B篇：2427ADBB解析：24.细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句WhenIfirststartedtousetheemailsystem,Iusedtoreadallmyemail.Ididn'thavemuchmail.可知，作者阅读他所有的电子邮件是因为他的邮件并不多，故选A项。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的SometimesIsavethemessages.SometimesIjustreadthem,maybeanswerafew,andthendeletethem.可知选D项。26.词义猜测题。根据前句Ihavesomefriendswhoareverycleverwithputers.可知，此处they指代的是friends，故选B项。27.推理判断题。根据第一段的最后两句Iwasworried.Ididn'twantmymailtocontrolme.和第四段最后一句I'mstillworried,however,abouthavingtoomuchtoread.可推断出作者写这篇文章的目的主要是和读者分享他使用电子邮件时的烦恼，故选B项。C篇：2831ABCB解析：28.主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.及最后一段第一句Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.可知，本文针对如何交友给出了建议，故选A项。29.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句...dothesamekindofthingstheydo.及最后一段最后一句中的dosimilarthings可知，志趣相投的人容易成为朋友，故选B项。30.细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.可知，人们喜欢同赞扬自己的人交谈，故选C项。31.词义猜测题。结合上文可知画线部分所在句的意思与Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.相反，故画线部分所在句的意思是，没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束一次对话了，故选B项。D篇：3235CDCB解析：32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Ifthehouseplantneedsmoresun,theHexawillwalkintothesunlight;andifthehouseplantisgettingtoohot,theHexawillgobackintotheareathatblocksdirectlight.可知，如果室内植物需要更多阳光，Hexa会走到阳光下；如果室内植物变得很热，Hexa会走到避免阳光直射的地方。由此可知，Hexa可以帮助室内植物获得适量的阳光。33.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的TherobotwasdevelopedbyVincrossengineerandfounderSunTianqiafterhesawadeadsunflowersittinginthedarknessinaroombackin2014.可知，机器人是在孙天齐在2014年看到一棵向日葵在屋子里的黑暗处死去后开发的，由此可知，本段主要介绍开发照料室内植物的机器人的原因。故选D项。34.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的...butIwouldlovetotrytosharesomeofthishumantendencyandtechnologywithplants.Withthehelpoftherobot,plantscanexperiencethemove.可知，孙天齐想用一些技术帮助室内植物体验"移动"。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了可以帮助照料室内植物的机器人，以及开发该款机器人的原因等相关内容，故B项（室内植物助手）作为文章标题最为合适。七选五：3640GACBF解析：36.根据下文的Iwaswonderinghowshemanagedtotalkwithsomeoneshecouldn'tsee.可知，作者很想知道妈妈是怎么跟她看不见的人聊天的。据此可以推断，作者当时对这个很感兴趣。G项（当她离开房间时，我慢慢地走到机旁，盯着它看了一会儿。）符合语境。故选G项。37.根据下文的Later,wehadmobilephonesthatcouldbecarriedaroundtheroom.可知，后来"我们"有了可以随身携带的。Later提示时间的变化，A项（那是很久以前了。）与Later对应，符合语境。故选A项。38.根据上文的whatbothersmeisthatwerarelyassociatewitheachothernowadays和下文的Insteadoflookingintotheeyesofourlovedones,westareatourscreens.可知，现在很少有人花时间面对面交谈。故选C项。39.根据上文的Havealongconversationwiththephonesoffandtheheartson.可知，把关掉，用心和朋友长谈。phonesoff和heartson提示了线上交流和线下交流的对比。B项（线下交流和线上交流一样要进行。）承接上文，符合语境。故选B项40.设空处后一句中的But表示转折，提示设空处与后一句为转折关系，F项（当科技可以帮助人们做这些事情时，那就使用它。）与下一句（但是当它不能时，关掉它。）形成对比，符合语境。完形填空：41.A42.C43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.D49.A50.C51.B52.D53.A54.C55.B56.D57.A58.C59.B60.D解析：41.wonderful精彩的，绝妙的；official正式的；colorful多彩多样的；popular受欢迎的。句意：我看到了许多绝妙的国家珍宝。故选A项。42.worker工人；audience听众；people人；student学生。句意：我也看到很多穷人，像乞丐和无家可归的人。故选C项。43.cry哭喊；voice声声；shout大喊；noise噪音。根据动词heard可知，听到的是声音。句意：站在博物馆外面，我听到身后有一个声音：“你能帮我吗？”故选B项。44.run跑；walk行走；look看；turn转身。turnaround转身。句意：当我转过身来的时候，我看到一位年老的盲人妇女伸出她的手。故选D项。45.reach到达，伸出手；feel感到；check检查；step踏。句意：我把手伸进口袋。故选A项。46.paper文件；picture图片；coin硬币；card卡片。此处表示掏出硬币。故选C项。47.for为了；at在；after之后；through通过。lookat意为“看”。此处表示甚至连看都不看她一眼。故选B项。48.imagine想象；finish完成；practice练习；enjoy享受。enjoydoing意为“喜欢做”。句意：当我喜欢看周围的人和事物的时候。故选D项。49.surprise惊讶；pleasure愉快；interest兴趣；sorrow悲伤。toone'ssurprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”。句意：令我惊讶的是，盲女笑着说：“我不需要你的钱。”故选A项。50.hand手；idea想法；help帮助；suggestion建议。句意：我只是想让你帮助我找到邮局。故选C项。51.trust相信；judge判断；forget忘记；meet遇到。句意：我很快意识到，我只是根据我认为一个人一定是这样的来判断这个人。故选B项。52.inshort总而言之；inbrief简而言之；inorder按顺序；infact事实上。句意：事实上，在我自己的生活中，我也经历过许多偏见。故选D项。53.experience经历，体验；watch观看；find发现；accept接受。句意：在我自己的生活中，我也经历过许多偏见。故选A项。54.givein屈服；falldown跌倒；endup结束，最终；passaway去世。句意：我听到一个父亲告诉他的儿子，如果他不更努力，他会像我一样完蛋。故选C项。55.keep保持；remember记得；receive收到；refuse拒绝。句意：我应该记得那样的对待。故选B项。56.pain疼痛；joy喜悦；future将来；past过去。句意：但是我现在作为一个网络工程师过着美好的生活，我太容易忘记自己的过去。故选D项。57.where哪里；为什么；when什么时候；how怎么。句意：忘记我是谁，我在哪里，忽略我想要去哪里。故选A项。58.foolishness愚蠢；kindness善意；blindness失明；illness生病。句意：失明的女人治好了我的“失明”。故选C项。59.calm缜静的；open开着的；warm温暖的；shut关闭的。句意：她让我意识到我应该始终保持谦卑，让我睁开眼睛，打开心扉。故选B项。60.equally平等地；gradually逐渐地；frequently频繁地；sincerely真诚地。句意：我衷心希望感谢她给我上的宝贵的一课。故选D项。7.答案：61.is62.naturally63.the64.invitation65.or66.tostay67.asking68.risks69personal70it解析：61句意为：当通过家人和朋友认识别人的时候，交朋友对大多数人来说是一件很自然的事。此空为句子的谓语动词，主语是动名词短语Makingfriends，谓语动词要用单数形式，故填is。62句意见上一题解析。设空处修饰动词do，应用副词。故填naturally。63句意为：MySpace.是美国最大的社交网站之一，有超过1亿的用户。"oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"为常用结构，意为"最……的……之一"，故填the。64句意为：和其他网站不一样的是，加入MySpace不需要特别的邀请，年满14岁者均可加入。设空处在句中作require的宾语，其前有不定冠词a及形容词special修饰，应用名词。故填invitation。65句意为：他们可以决定他们的简介只对朋友可见还是对所有用户可见。whether...or...意为"是……还是……"，故填or。66句意为：很多人更喜欢用SNS来与朋友保持联系和结识新人。____(stay)intouchwithfriends...在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填tostay。67句意为：相较于询问号码或电子邮件地址，要别人的MySpace简介变得更加受欢迎。设空处作介词of的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填asking。68句意为：然而，一些人发现社交网站也存在一些风险。risk为可数名词，其前有some修饰，表示"一些风险"，应用复数形式。故填risks。69设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词profile，应用形容词；此处表示"个人简介"，故填personal。70句意为：所以要想清楚你在个人主页里留下哪种信息，这一点很重要。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语tothink…，故填it。71.答案：to解析：句意为：现在大家更关注老年人的需求。payattentionto为固定短语，意为"关注；注意"。72.答案：appropriately解析：句意为：这些冲突如果不妥善解决，可能在日常生活中导致灾难性的后果。此处用副词修饰非谓语动词solved。73.答案：Toensure解析：句意为：为了确保最佳体验，请拨打6312089200联系服务中心来讨论您的个人需要。设空处所在的短语在句中作目的状语，故应填动词不定式。74.答案：for/about解析：句意为：在这种情况下，我们担心的是恶意应用程序的危害。beconcernedabout/for..表示"担忧……"。75.答案：latest解析：句意为：在她最新的角色中，她煮饭煮得起劲，向众多家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的饭菜。latest意为"最近的；最新的"。76.答案：to解析：句意为：他喜欢看报纸，并订阅《中国日报》好多年了。subscribeto意为"订阅"。77.答案：in解析：句意为：我非常赞同同工同酬。infavourof意为"赞同；支持"。78.答案