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处理英语短语汇总

英语短语是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。了解和掌握各种常见的英语短语,可以帮助我们更加流利地表达自己的意思,提高英语听说读写能力。本文将系统介绍一些常见的英语短语,并提供相应的例句和解释,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些短语。

一、动词短语(VerbPhrases):

1.giveup–放弃

e.g.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowdifficultthesituationis.

2.lookforwardto–期待

e.g.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouagainsoon.

3.takecareof–照顾

e.g.Shetakesgoodcareofherpetdog.

4.makeup–编造,弥补

e.g.Hemadeupastorytoexplainhisabsence.

5.bringup–抚养,提起

e.g.Shewasbroughtupbyhergrandparents.

6.cutdownon–减少

e.g.I'mtryingtocutdownoneatingjunkfood.

7.getover–度过,克服

e.g.Ittookhimalongtimetogetoverhisillness.

8.gothrough–经历,经受

e.g.Thecountryhasbeengoingthroughaperiodofeconomicrecession.

9.lookup–查找

e.g.Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.

10.setup–建立,创建

e.g.Theysetupanewcompanylastyear.

二、名词短语(NounPhrases):

1.apieceofcake–小菜一碟

e.g.Theexamwaseasy,itwasapieceofcake.

2.adropinthebucket–杯水车薪

e.g.Donating$5isjustadropinthebucketcomparedtowhatisneeded.

3.thetipoftheiceberg–冰山一角

e.g.Theproblemsweseearejustthetipoftheiceberg.

4.ablessingindisguise–因祸得福

e.g.Losingmyjobturnedouttobeablessingindisguisebecauseitledmetoabetteropportunity.

5.adimeadozen–千篇一律,不值钱

e.g.Thosesouvenirsareadimeadozen,youcanfindthemanywhere.

6.apictureisworthathousandwords–一图胜千言

e.g.Thephotographtellsthestorymoreeffectivelythanwords.Youknowwhattheysay,apictureisworthathousandwords.

7.theballisinyourcourt–球在你的手里,轮到你做决定了

e.g.I'vemademyoffer,nowtheballisinyourcourt.

8.thecalmbeforethestorm–暴风雨前的宁静

e.g.Theatmospherebeforetheperformancewasthecalmbeforethestorm.

9.thelaststraw–最后一根稻草

e.g.Hisconstantcomplainingwasthelaststrawforher,andshedecidedtoendtheirrelationship.

10.aslaponthewrist–轻罚,轻度警告

e.g.Hewasonlygivenaslaponthewristforhisinvolvementinthescandal.

三、形容词短语(AdjectivePhrases):

1.ontopoftheworld–无比幸福,非常快乐

e.g.Afterwinningthechampionship,theteamfeltontopoftheworld.

2.outofthisworld–太棒了,超乎寻常

e.g.Thefoodatthatrestaurantisoutofthisworld.

3.onceinabluemoon–千载难逢,很少发生

e.g.Ionlyseeheronceinabluemoonsinceshemovedtoanothercity.

4.ablessingindisguise–因祸得福

e.g.Losingmyjobturnedouttobeablessingindisguisebecauseitledmetoabetteropportunity.

5.overthemoon–非常高兴,欣喜若狂

e.g.Shewasoverthemoonwhenheaskedhertomarryhim.

6.sickasadog–生病得厉害

e.g.Aftereatingthatspoiledfood,hewassickasadog.

7.ascoolasacucumber–镇定自若

e.g.Eventhoughhewasnervous,heappearedascoolasacucumber.

8.asgoodasgold–乖巧听话

e.g.Thechildrenwereasgoodasgoldwhiletheirparentswereout.

9.aslightasafeather–轻如鸿毛

e.g.Thepackagewasaslightasafeather.

10.astoughasnails–坚强无畏

e.g.Shewentthroughalotofhardships,butshe'sastoughasnails.

四、副词短语(AdverbPhrases):

1.byallmeans–无论如何,务必

e.g.Ifyouwanttojoinus,byallmeans,comealong.

2.inanutshell–简而言之

e.g.Inanutshell,thecompanyislosingmoneyandneedstomakesomechanges.

3.upintheair–悬而未决

e.g.Thedecisionabouttheprojectisstillupintheair.

4.atthedropofahat–随时随地,毫不犹豫

e.g.Hewouldleavehisjobatthedropofahatifhegotabetteroffer.

5.inthelongrun–从长远来看

e.g.Goingtouniversitymaybehardnow,butitwillbenefityouinthelongrun.

6.outoftheblue–突然,意外地

e.g.Thenewscameoutoftheblue,andwewereallshocked.

7.onceinawhile–偶尔,间或

e.g.It'sgoodtotreatyourselftosomethingspecialonceinawhile.

8.allofasudden–突然,出乎意料地

e.g.Allofasudden,thepowerwentoutandtheroomwasplungedintodarkness.

9.asamatteroffact–实际上

e.g.Asamatteroffact,Ihaveknownhimforyears.

10.attheele

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