2023学年湖北省武汉市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A∙inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce

2、一CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

A.ThafsnoexcuseB.NotreallyC.CertainlyD.You,rewelcome

3、一Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.

A.ThankyouB.ThesametoyouC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind

4、Thespeechcontest,is“ManandNature”,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00theafternoon

ofMaythetenth.

A.whichtopic;onB.whosetopic;onC.thattopic;inD.thetopicofthat;in

5、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom

6、一It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!

一Γmafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.should

7、一Ireturnthebooktoday,Mr.Lin?

一No,you,Youcankeepitfortwodays.

A.May;mustn,tB.Must;mustn,tC.Must;needn,tD.Can;shouldn,t

8、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesingerduringtheeveningparty.

A.putupB.stayupC.showedupD.dressedup

9、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit,salso.

A.healthierB.healthiestC.thehealthierD.thehealthiest

10、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhilelookingforajob.

A.activityB.articleC.advantageD.agreement

∏.完形填空

11＞完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题I分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Whenhighschoolstarted,SallyandIbecamebestfriends.Wesharedmanyinterestsandquicklybecamevery

close.Whenhighschoolended,webothcriedbecausewewouldenterdifferentɪ

Ourfirsttermofcollegelifewas2soweoftensentlonge-mailsandencouragedeachother.Wemissedeachother

somuch!Inthesecondterm,Ifoundsomenewfriendsandɪfeltvery3withthem.Thesewerefriendswithwhom

Icouldbemyselfandpouroutmyfeelings.IwaseagertosharemynewfriendswithSally.

WhenSally4visitedmeatmyschool,wewereexcited.Shebroughtatoybeartome5something

unexpectedhappenedwhenIintroducedhertomynewfriends.HereyesgrewdarkandΓcouldseethesadnessin

them.Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship,butSallyseemedunwillingtoacceptit.Ididn'tunderstand6

thepeopleIlovedmost

couldn'tIoveeachother.

Sallyleft.Iknewshewasnothappy.Ithoughtlongaboutwhathadhappened,ɪaskedhermanyquestionsbutshe

didn,tanswerme.I7thatshewasjealous.Shesawmewithmynewfriendsandwasafraidthatwenolonger

sharedthesameexperiences.ShesawthatIcouldstilienjoymyself8herandwishedshecouldbeapartofit.

IwroteSallyaletterto9she'salwaysmybestfriend.Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriendsfrom

school,andallthefriendswereindeedlife,sgreatest10Sallywrotemebacksoon.Shewasinagreementandfelt

sorryabout11shehaddone.

IthinkSallyandIboth12animportantlessonfromit.Nothingcaninfluenceour13andchangethe

experienceswe,veshared.Wearenowwalkingontwodifferentpathsoflife.Whilenewfriendsarespecialandexciting,

oldfriendsare14there,waitingtosharetheirheart,nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromeachother.

1.A.campsB.collegesC.classesD.clubs

2.A.hardB.peacefulC.modernD.normal

3.A.anxiousB.strangeC.nervousD.comfortable

4.A.quicklyB.finallyC.luckilyD.easily

5.A.forIklikeC.asD.by

6.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Though

7.A.howB.whetherIC.thatD.why

8.A.hopedB.wonderedC.understoodD.dreamed

9.A.withoutB.fromC.forD.across

10.A.supposeB.explainC.guessD.predict

11.A.achievementB.problemC.giftD.sign

12.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when

13.A.lendB.learnC.borrowD.plan

14.A.looksB.interestsC.friendshipD.hobbies

15.A.alwaysB∙neverC.sometimesD.already

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。

Iusedtobefullɪ.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2^_(build)acastlewiththousandsofred

roses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.

Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4i_(my),butalsoonhelpingtheStaViiIg(饥饿的)and

5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.

Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.It

givesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).

Idon,tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8,IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwill

keepmydreaminmyheart9studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,

wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TheFrenchgovernmentwillban(禁止)studentsfromusingmobilephones.Studentsinthecountry,s

primaryschoolsandmiddleschoolswillbeallowedtobringtheirphonestoschool,butnotallowedtogetthemoutat

anytimeuntiltheyleaveschool.

Jean-MichelBlanquer9TheFrenchEducationMinister,saidthebanwouldcomeintoeffect(生效)inOctober2018.

“Someeducationorganizationshavealreadystoppedpupilsfromusingtheirmobiles,,,BlanquertoldRLTRadio,

uSometimesyouneedmobilesforteachingreasonsorspecialsituations,buttheirusehastobecontrolledinsomeway.”

However,therearesomedifferentvoicesabouttheban,someonevvasn,tsureifitcouldbefollowed.wThisnewban

makesusDlIZZledbecausewecan,tfindanythinghelpfulaboutthisban.”

Somestudentsfromamiddleschoolseemednottobeseriousaboutthisban."Idon,tunderstandhowitwillwork.

u

Wherewillweputourphones?Andhowwillwegetthemback?"saidaboy.Atanotherschool,Mathilde912,said,Ifs

unbelievable.Atmyschool,wedon,tusetheminclass,sowhat,stheproblem?Ifanyoneiscaughtusingoneinthetoilet

oratIunchtime9thephonewillbeconfiscated(没收).”

Someoftheparentsarenotsure,either.wIfsprobablyagoodideawhenthekidsareinschool,“saidSabine.wBut

mydaughtergoestoschoolandcomeshomealone.Heneedsaphonetokeepintouchwithme.ThatIwon,tworry

abouther.”

Anyway,thegovernmentisnowstudyinghowthemobilebancanbeputintoeffect（执行）.

1.Accordingtotheban,thestudentsinprimaryschools・

A.aren,tsupposedtobringtheirphonestoschool.

B.canplaywiththeirmobilephonesatlunchtime.

C.aren,tallowedtousemobilesinschool.

D.can,tusemobilephonesatanytimeinFrance.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordupuzzled”meaninChinese?

A.兴奋的B.自豪的C.尴尬的D.困惑的

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheFrenchgovernmentpassedthebanforsometeachingreasons.

B.Thebantriestomakeallchildrenstayawayfromanyscreen.

C.Thebanhasmadesomepeoplefeelpuzzledanduncertain.

D.AnystudentinFrancehastofollowthebanonmobilephones.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thebanonmobilephoneshasbeenputintoeffect.

B.Thebanonmobilephoneswillmeetproblemswhenitstartsin2018.

C.AllparentsandstudentsinFranceareagainstthebanonmobilephones.

D.TheproblemsofmobilephoneshavebeensolvedinFrenchschools.

5.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Toshowpeople,sideasaboutthebanonmobilephones.

B.Totellusthereasonswhystudentsaren,tallowedtousemobile.

C.Todescribethedangersofusingmobilephonesinschools.

D.Totellusthegrowingproblemsofusingmobilephonesinschools.

B

14、Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheart

andbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert（机灵的）.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolwork

thanthosewhodon,texercise.

Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthe

followingways:youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing,exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.Ifsbesttoexercisetwiceeach

week.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatare

rightforyou.

Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment（设备）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyour

arms,legs,andotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit,Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisvery

expensive.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyou

exercise?

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.（小题1）Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotinthetext?

A.Fishing.B∙Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.

2.（小题2）Howmanytimesshouldyouexerciseeachweek?

A.Onetime.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

3.（小题3）Thewords"fitnesscenters^^inthetextmean.

A.商务中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心

4.（d'题4）Theequipmentinfitnesscenterswillhelpexerciseyour.

A.armsB.legsC.otherpartsofthebodyD.A、BandC

C

15、HuwThomasfellinIovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Megan

promisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher・・・untilonedayaletterarrived.

Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?Heturned

theenvelop（信封）overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread：

DearHuw,

Idon,tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon,treallyknowwhyPmwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but...

Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw：

Bestwishes

Megan

Hecouldn,tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread：

Afteralltheseyears,butΓvejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeΓdreadthem

andtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather,spapers.Theywereneveropened.

Huw,Ineverknewthatyou,dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealize

thatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghimiftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid,

“▲,mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood."Finally,afteraboutayear,ɪbelievedhim.

Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwastoolate?Anyways,he,sdeadnow,

soIcan,taskhim.AIiIcansayisΓmsorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeand

sorryfor...everything.

Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,Γ1Iunderstandifyoudon,twanttowritebacktome,butifyoudo.

IamstillMeganJenkins,andIwillliveatthesameaddress.

Bestwishes,

Megan

Huwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadneverforgottenher.Hecouldn't.Every

dayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingofher.Ithadtravelledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfrom

heragain...

wAreyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom.

1.WhydidHuwturntotheendofthelettersbeforehefinishedtherestofit?

A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.

B.Becausehedidn'tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.

C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhomtheletterwasfrom.

2.MeganfailedtoreadHuw,slettersbecause.

A.herfatherkeptthem

B.theywerelostontheway

C.shemovedtoanothercity

D.hedidn'tpostthematall

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.Sorry,it,smyfault

B.Lookuphere

C.No,hehasforgottenyou

D.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.

B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.

C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.

D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened.

D

16、,,Tammy!Comehere,please!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen.**Herfathercalledouttoher.

Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework.πYes,Daddy!πshereplied.MΓ11berightthere.**

Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella9hadjust

movedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalways

gothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especially

now,becausehermotherwasill.

Herfatherwasinthekitchen.,,Tammy,ɪknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeing

different,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I,llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?”

Herfatherhadanapron（围裙）onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealways

splashed（溅出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.

Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheir

mothercouldliedownforawhile.

Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemade

orangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmore

minutes.

Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlateηshewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.

ShegaveTammyabighug.

nThankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother,slittlehelpernow,aren,tyou?”

1.WhydidTammy,ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?

A.Becauseshehateddoinghousework

B.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.

C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.

D.Becauseshedislikedherfamily.

2.FromParagraphs3&4,WecanlearnthatTammy.

A.wasamiddleschoolstudent

B.didwellinallsubjects

C.alwaysdidalotofhouseworkathome

D.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy,sfatherfromthepassage?

A.Hewasaveryseriousperson.

B.Hewasn,tverygoodatdoinghousework.

C.Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.

D.HealwayshelpedTammydoherhomework.

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Mother,sLittleHelperB.TheLifeofTammy,sFamily

C.AHappyFamilyD.Tammy,sSchoolIJfe

E

17、

Forthosewhohaventheardofit,theApplewatchisthelatestinventionfromthecreatorsoftheiPhoneandAppleMac.

Asthenamesuggests,thiscreationisadevice（装置）designedtotellusthetime.ThisisApple,however,andanApple

watchisneverjustawatch.Notonlydoesitshowusthetime,butitalsoactsasafitnessmonitorandamessaging

devicethatcanbeconnectedwithaniPhone.

Isthisasmartinventionortechnologygonetoofar?WhiletheApplewatchisstylishinappearance>Icanthelpbut

questioncertainaspects（方面）ofthenewdevice.Isitapositivethingtobeabletoreceivemessagesthroughawatch,

oristhisanotherwayoflettingtechnologyupsetoursociallives?

Thankstotheinventionofthesmartwatch,wewillnolongerhavetoreachforourphonestocheckourmessages.

Imaginethepossibleresults.Agroupoffriendssittingatatableinarestaurantwilloverlookeachotheraseveryonewill

betoobusywatchingtheirwristsinexpectationofanewmessage.Studentswillhaveawayofcheckingtheirinbox

duringschoobdespitethefactthatusingmobilephonesisnotallowedinclass.Thelistgoeson.Althoughsmartwatches

maymakecommunicatingthroughtechnologyeasier,itseemsthatusingthemcouldactuallyhinderfacetoface

communication.

Muchlikeaphone>thewatchwouldalsoneedtobecharged（充电）everyday.Thisisyetanotheraspectofthedevice

whichsetsitapartfromanyunormalπwatch.If,likeme,youstrugglewhenrememberingtoputyourphoneoncharge,

thisisnotnecessarilyapositivething.

Idohavetoagree,however,thewatchhassomeinterestingandpurposefulfunctions（功能）Asafitnessmonitor,the

devicecanbeusedtocreateandrecordexerciseactivities.Thiscouldbeofparticularinteresttooutdoorfans.While

thereareseveralexistingAndroidAppsthatcanalreadydothis,IcanseethattheApplewatchwouldbeamore

convenientwayofexercisingwithoutamobilephone.Thequestionremainsyhowever;isthepriceworththebenefits?

WhilethereareclearlybothadvantagesanddisadvantageswhenitcomestoAppleSlatestinvention,Ipersonallylike

mysingle-purposewatchthatsimplytellsmethetime!Whataboutyou?

Wouldyoubeinterestedinhavingasmartwatch?

1.ThankstotheinventionoftheApplewatch,

A.studentsdontusecomputersinclass

B.mobilephonesdontneedtobecharged

C.messagescanbecheckedwithoutphones

D.outdooractivitieshavebecomemorepopular

2.Theunderlinedword''hinder"inParagraph3probablymeans""

A.makeupB.holdbackC.dependonD.lookafter

3.Fromthepassage›wecanteamthatthewriter

A.worriesaboutthesafetyofthesmartwatch

B.thinkshighlyoftheprogressoftechnology

C.introducesthenewestkindofsmartphones

D.preferssingle-purposewatchesthattellthetime

4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheAppleWatch：TheLatestInvention

B.TheAppleWatch：SmartandFashionable

C.TheAppleWatch：TechnologyGoneTooFar?

D.TheAppleWatch：AConvenientWaytoExercise?

F

18、IfyougotoanAmericanmiddleschoolonWednesdaymorning,youwillhearkidstalkingabouttheAmerican

idol（美国偶像）showfromthenightbefore.Somehavecalleditthemostinfluentialshowinthehistoryoftelevision.

AmericanIdolhasbeenextremelysuccessfulinthecountrysince2002.Theshowwasnumberoneforsixyears!The

mostpopularepisode（剧集）hadnearly38millionyiewers.Butwhyistheshowsopopular?

Theideaoftheshowisthis:everydaypeoplegetachancetoshowtheirsingingtalentstotheworldandbecomean

“AmericanIdoF,,afamouspopstar.Anyoneinthecountry（bebveentheagesof15and28）canhaveatry—achanceof

becomingworldfamous.

Infact,everydaypeoplearetheoneswhoareallowedontheshow.Ifyouareaprofessionalsinger—youcannotbean

AmericanIdol.Thewinnersareregularpeoplefromsmalltowns—peoplewhosanginchurchesorbars（酒吧）buthad

biggerdreams.

Thewinnersofthecontestdon,tgetaprizeofmoney.Instead,theygettorecordanalbum.FamousstarssuchasKelly

CIarksonandCarrieUnderwoodgainedfame（获得名声）fromwinningtheshow.So,itseemsthecontestreallyworks.

Itistheideathatanyonecanbeasuperstarthatdrawspeopletothisprogram.Allthosehoursofpracticinginfrontof

themirrorcouldleadtofameandfortune（财富）.Evenyoucouldbethenext“AmericanIdoF,.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.OnWednesdaymorning,USmiddleschoolkidsoften.

A.playballgamestokeepfit

B.