高中英语必修2-unit5-music-vocabulary-and-expressions课件1(人教新课标)

Unit5MusicVocabularyandexpressionsbackBook2matchvt.(1)与……相配(=gowith)(2)在……方面与……匹敌；势均力敌

n.比赛；火柴；相配物①Wemustfindcarpetsthatwillmatchthecurtains.我们必须寻找可以和这些窗帘搭配的地毯。②Noonecanmatchhiminsinging.在唱歌方面没有人能和他相匹敌。本周五将有一场足球赛。③ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchthisFriday.④Sheistryingtofindapairofredshoesthat______thedress.A.matchB.gowithC.matchesD.ismatchedmatch，fit与suitmatch指色调、形状、性质等相搭配。fit指大小适宜，引申为“吻合”。suit指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。①Doyouhaveatieto________thisstilt?②Thecolour__________me.③Nodish__________alltastes.④Thiscoat__________meverywell.⑤Eachstone__________sowell.

matchmatchessuits

fitsfitsHowdoesmusicmakeyoufeel?音乐使你感觉如何？makesb.do使某人做….makesth.done使….被…BecauseofmypoorEnglish,IamafraidIcan’tmakemyselfunderstood.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learningBroll

vt.&vi.摇晃,(使)摇摆①Theshiprolledveryheavily.那艘船左右摇晃得厉害。n.摇晃，面包圈，卷形物②Theship'srollmademesick.船的颠簸使我作呕rollup把…卷起来rolloursleevesuprollover打滚

Childrenlike______________inwinter.Tears______downhercheeks.rollingsnowballsrolledWhenthebusinessgets_____,we’llhavemoretimetorelax.A.torollB.rollingC.rollD.rolls开始运转getrunningfolkadj.民间的n.人们(复数形式可加s，也可不加)家里人，父母(常加s).①有些人从不满足。Somefolk(s)areneversatisfied.②你家里人都好吗?Howareallyourfolks?folkmusicfolktalefolksongsfolkdancefolksingerdreamof(about)sth./doingsth.梦想…dreamofabetterfuturedreamofbecomingfamousWhenshewasyoung,shedreamtofbeingadoctorinthefuture.pretendv.假装，可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。①他假装在努力工作。Hepretendedthathewasworkinghard.②当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书。Hepretendedtobereadingabookwhenhismothercameback.③Shepretended________mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen④Thecheatpretendedthathe_________it.A.wouldknowB.wastoknowC.knewD.hasknownbehonestwithsbbehonestaboutsthbehonestin(doing)sth

对…坦诚,诚恳Ishallbehonest____you.Heishonest__doingbusiness.Theeyewitnessishonest_____hisevidence.withinabout如实说,做某事在某方面老实passer-by

过路人

pl.passers-bylooker-on旁观者lookers-onextra

adj.额外的，特别的

adv.特别的，非常的Heisstrongenoughtocarrythecargo,Idon’tthinkheneedssomeextrahelp.Iboughtthispictureatanextrahighprice.formvt.

形成,组成,养成在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。

WiththehelpofourPEteacher,weformabasketballteam.

结果,他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。

Asaresult,heformsthehabitofhuntingonweekends.Thebandisformedofonegirlandtwoboys.=Thebandismadeupofonegirlandtwoboys.n.

表格,形式,形态Ice,snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.Please

fill

theform.

intheformofinform以…形式形式上,情况良好1).Theyaredifferent______.A.intheformB.inaformC.informD.informs2).Whenheated,thewateris__steam.A.intheformofB.inaformofC.informofD.informsofpassers-by合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:

lookers-on

旁观者

sons-in-law女婿

※但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数。

men-doctorswomen-servantsearn赚得；挣得；使得到earnone'sliving=makealiving谋生①Hiscourageearnedhimtherespectofalltheothers.他的勇敢赢得了其他所有人的尊敬。②他以卖菜为生。Heearnshislivingbysellingvegetables.③她以教书为生。Sheearnsherlivingbyteaching.extraadj.额外的；外加的；特别的；另外的

adv.特别;额外

n.额外的东西；另收费的事物①我没有多余的时间。Idon’thaveanyextratime.②这个箱子特别重。Theboxisextraheavy.③他们另收酒钱。Theychargeextraforwine.④Herschoolfeesare$300aterm;musicanddancingareextras.她的学费是每学期300美元，音乐和舞蹈课另收费。⑤Youwill____________________(多劳多得).⑥Thecoffeeis____________________(特别浓)thismorning.⑦Ihavetobeattheoffice______________(特别早)tomorrow.⑧She________________(加唱了一首歌)attheparty.playjokes/ajokeon…开玩笑,戏弄某人

Nooneliketobeplayedjokesonbyothers.

for/asajoke只是为了开玩笑

injoke闹着玩的

makefunof…取笑……laughat嘲笑……playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人haveajokewithsb.与某人说笑话makeajokeaboutsb/sth拿某人或某事开玩笑jokevi.开玩笑Iwasonlyjoking.get/befamiliarwith(主语是熟悉后面的宾语〕WearefamiliarwithourEnglishteacher.我们熟悉我们的英语老师。get/befamiliarto〔主语为他人熟悉〕OurEnglishteacherisfamiliartous.我们的英语老师为我们所熟知。变同义句：Wearefamiliarwiththecomputers.=____________________________________Thecomputersarefamiliartous.baseon

基于…，以…为根据Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.Thewriterbasedhisbookonatruestory.even+比较级It’sevencolderthanyesterday.even/much/alot/far+比较级Thegardenismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone.breakup打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假①船在礁石上撞得粉碎。Theshipwasbrokenupontherock.②警察来了，驱散了人群。Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.③他们的友谊破裂了。Theirfriendshiphasbrokenup.④你们学校什么时候放假?Whenwillyourschoolbreakup?breakdown出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；(身体)垮breakinto破门而入breakoff中断；断交；突然停止breakout爆发；突然发生breakawayfrom脱离；摆脱⑤Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas_______inthetrafficjam.A.brokenupB.brokendownC.heldupD.keptupafterwards=afterwardadv.后来，以后，然后Let’sgotothetheatrefirstandeatafterwards.Shewasverywellbeforelunch,butfeltsick___.A.afterwardsB.forwardsC.downwardsD.upwardsbackwards向后地eastwards向东地backwardsandforwards来回地fan

(1)n.

扇子

anelectricalfan电扇

(2)vt.

扇；吹向

fanoneself扇自己;fanafire扇火

(3)n.

狂热者，迷

basketball/footballfans篮/足球迷popfans发烧友11.…afterayearorso大约一年后

1)orso“大约；……左右”，通常位于数量词之后。

2)about,some,around均为“大约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。Threewhalesspecies

orso

areindanger.About

threewhalesspeciesareindanger.Therearesome/about/aroundfiftystudentsinourclass.复习almost与nearly用法⑥Allworkandnoplaymakesone'shealth______.A.breakupB.breakoutC.breakdownD.breakawayfrom⑦Inthatelection,abigstrike_______atDowdonColliery.A.brokeoutB.setupC.tookupD.brokeup1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。She_____________________adoctor.2.我将和你坦诚相见。Ishall_______________you.3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。Oneshould__________________whenyoung.4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。Iboughtthepictureatan_______________.5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑，因为我们是朋友。Helikesto____________mebecausewearefriends.6.你能不能借我十元来钱?Canyoulendmetenyuan______?7.警察驱散了人群。Thepolice_________the______.dreamedofbecomingbehonestwithformgoodhabithighextrapriceplayjokesonorsobrokeupcrowdConsolidationoftheusefulwords&phrases1.Mozartisaverygreatm______intheworld.2.Itisveryimportantforacompanytoowngoodr________inthesociety.3.Whetherhewillcomeornotremainsu_______.4.Onlyinthiswaycanyouearnsomee______m