2022人教版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题-UNIT 3　Part 1　Listening and Speaking 与Reading and Thinking

2022人教版高中英语必修第二册

UNIT3THEINTERNET

Part1ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking

基础过关练

I.单词拼写

l.Oneofmyfriendstoldmeastorywhilewe（聊天）online.

2.PayattentiontoprotectingpersonalprivacywhensurfingtheInternet,anddon't

exposeyour（身份）tostrangers.

3.Theconcertwillraisemoneyforseverallocal（慈善机构）.

4.1nshort,thetourismisfacing（艰难的）challengesandithastoturnthose

challengesintoopportunities.

5.Online（会议）havebecomethemostimportantmeansofcommunicationin

thefaceoftheepidemic.

6.OurpresidentjoinedBeijing（居民）inavoluntarytree-plantingactivityinthe

Chinesecapital'sChaoyangdistrict.

n.选词填空

lookup;outofwork;keepsb.company;gothrough

1.Tomb-sweepingDaydatesbackthousandsofyearsandhasmany

changes.

2.Hewaswhenthefactoryclosed,butaftermasteringtheknowledgeof

theInternet,hefoundanewjob.

3.DuringtheSpringFestivalin2020,manypeoplewenttothefrontlinetofight

againsttheepidemicwithouttheirfamilies.

4.Manypeoplehavetothemeaningofthewordinthedictionary.

in.单句语法填空

l.Hesaidhiscarhadgot(stick)inthesnow,whichmadehisparents

worried.

2.1nasense,usingcomputershasa(benefit)effectonchildren'slearning.

3.Thetimewespenttogetherisnowa(distance)memory.

4.bythesudden,theSeniorThreestudentimmediatelysolved

themathproblem.(inspire)

5.Chinaisacountryundertheruleoflawandthelegalaidsystemhasbeen

(access)tomorepeople.

W.完成句子

1.上网的时候，我们发现学校的数据库定期更新。

WhensurfingtheInternet,wefindtheschool'sregularly.

2.由于我们彼此有了进一步的了解,我们相处得很好。

weknoweachotherfurther,wegetalongwell.

3.无论我们在哪里，医疗工作者的精神都激励我们去努力工作。

Thespiritofthemedicalworkersinspires

us.

4.让日常生活更便利是这个软件的一个主要功能。

isamajorfunctionofthissoftware.

V.课文语法填空

TheInternetbringsmore1(convenient)topeople'slives.Jan,anEnglish

teacher,suddenlycamedownwithaseriousillnessandhadtogive2herjob.

Later,shemadeadiscoverythat3(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeelless

lonelyandbored.ShegottoknowthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwas

thatthere4(be)nolongeradistancebetweenpeople.5(inspire)byInternet

users,shedecidedtosetupanITclubtoteachtheelderlyhow6(use)computers

andtheInternet.Shehasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtouse

theInternettomakesociety7(good).Shethinks8ishighlyimportantfor

everyonetohaveaccess9theInternetandknowhowtousenewtechnology.

Besides,hernextgoalistosetup10charitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildren

inpoorcountries.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7,8.9.10.

能力提升练

I.阅读理解

A

主题语境：人与社会一网站介绍语篇类型：应用文建议用时：6

(2020北京丰台区高一下学期期末，舒)

EcoCentral

ThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferent

animals,aswellasinformationaboutforests,desertsandoceans.Youcanuploadyour

ownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.

TeenPress

ThisisoneofthebestsitesontheWebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcan

shareyourworkwithothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchatabout

thingsthatareimportanttoyou.

ChannelTwenty

Onthissiteyoucanwatchadailynewsprogramandsearchforinformation

aboutbignewsstories.Therearealsovideosondifferentsubjects,andarticlesabout

famousbands,gamesandcompetitions.

Inside-the-cover

Findingoutaboutyourfavoritewritersiseasyonthissite.Therearelotsof

interestingarticlesandinformationaboutthelatestbooks.Youcanreadblogsby

well-knownwritersandpostquestionstothem.Andyouarelikelytogetrepliesfrom

them.

Tune-in

Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownloadorlistento

online.Youcansaveyourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou'reinaband,youcan

recordyourmusicanduploadit.Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.

ScienceZone

There'slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology.You

canvisitsomeoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.

Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.

1.TeenPressisawebsiteforteenagerswho.

A.enjoywriting

B.careabouttheEarth

C.likewatchingnews

D.areinterestedinmusic

2,OnTune-in,youcan.

A.takewritingclasses

B.listentosongs

C.learnaboutthelatestbooks

D.watchnewsprograms

3.Ifyoulikevisitingonlinemuseums,whichwebsiteisbestforyou?

A.EcoCentral.

B.ChannelTwenty.

C.Tune-in.

D.ScienceZone.

4.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?

A.Tointroducewebsitestoteenagers.

B.Toteachteenagerstodesignwebsites.

C.Toencourageteenagerstocreatewebsites.

D.Tocomparedifferentwebsitesforteenagers.

B

主题语境：人与社会一社会热点语篇类型：而最建议用时：8,

（2021湖北鄂州部分高中联考协作体高一上期中,*）

In2019,TanZhouhaiwasavillagerinHunanProvince,shootingshortvideosof

hiseverydaylifeanduploading（上传）themontotheInternettoattractpotential

customersforfarmproducts.

Tanwasusedtohisvideosreceivingafewdozen,sometimesafewhundred,

likesfromhisaudienceonChinesesocialmediasuchasDouyin.Thatchangedwhen

heuploadedavideoofhis83-year-oldgrandfatherwhowasdancingtoapopularsong

calledLittleAppleandgained10,000likes.

Inspiredbythisunexpectedsuccess,Tanaskedhisgrandfathertoperformoften

sothatwecouldseethe30-year-oldcookingfortheelderlyman,whohaslostallhis

teeth,wearingapairofroundsunglassesforaddedcomiceffect.Theaccountnowhas

1.6millionfansandhasreceivedatleast3millionlikes."Beforemygrandfather

joinedme,myaccountwasjustanordinaryoneaboutfoodandwasunnoticedonthe

Internet,“TantoldtheSouthChinaMorningPost.uAftermygrandfatherjoined,

manyofmyfanssaidtheyweretouched.Theysaidtheylikedmygrandfatherand

thoughthewassocute.

Thecountry'stoptwoshortvideoappsareDouyinandKuaishou,eachofwhich

hasmorethan400millionmonthlyactiveusers.Morethan70percentareyounger

than35.Tan'sgrandfatherisjustoneofanumberofelderlypeople.

Otheronlinefavouritesincludea79-year-oldwomanknownasGrannyWang

WhoOnlyWearsHigh-heeledShoesandYaoyang'sGrandfather,an80-year-oldman

whoshareshumorousstoriesofhiseverydaylifeinthedialectofnortheasternChina.

Theyhave16millionand13millionsubscribers（订阅人）respectively.

ChenDuan,adataeconomyexpertfromCentralUniversityofFinanceand

EconomicsinBeijing,saiddevelopmentsintechnologyhadmadeiteasierforelderly

peopletousedigitaltools,leadingtomoreofthembecomingfansandbloggersof

shortvideos.

“NoteveryoldpersoncanbepopularontheInternet.Itdependsontheirmedia

sense,theirfeelinfrontofthecameraandtheiractingskills,“Chensaid.

5.WhatfirstlycausedTanZhouhaitoshootvideosanduploadthemontotheInternet?

A.Toreceivemorelikes.

B.Tomakehisgrandfatherknown.

C.Tosellmorenativegoods.

D.Tointroducehisvillage.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisunexpectedsuccessvreferto?

A.Thevideosofhisrurallife.

B.Thelikesfromhisgrandfather'sdancing.

C.Thecookingforhisgrandfather.

D.Thelikesfromhisgrandfather'sappearance.

7.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Everyoldmancanbecomepopularonline.

B.Tanwasnotpopularbeforehisgrandfathertookpart.

C.MostofactiveusersinDouyinareyoungman.

D.Developmentsintechnologychangedoldpeople'slife.

8.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ElderlyvideostarsinChina

B.Theyounghelptheoldbecomepopularonline

C.HowtobecomepopularontheInternet

D.Noteveryoldpersoncanbepopularonline

n.七选五

主题语境：人与社会一社会热点语篇类型：说明文建议用时：7

（2021山东高青高一上月考，杂）

AvoidInternetAddiction

]ManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtime

payingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselves

fromgoingonlinetoomuch?

Admityouhaveanaddiction.2Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworld

arebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbe

embarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.

Limityourcomputertime.Makesuredonotturnitontoomanytimesa

week.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Setthe

clockandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup.3

Tryusingthecomputeratthelibrary.Youwon'tbeattractedbycertainwebsites

anditdoeshavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline.4Soyouwon'tbeas

attractedontheInternetasathome.

5Goforarunwithafriendorgetexerciseonewayortheother.Keepup

withthelocaleventsinyourneighborhood.Theremaybetalks,films,concerts,sports

events,etc.Findsome,aslongastheyarenotontheInternet,andgetinvolved.

A.Getahobbyoraninterest.

B.Itisnouseavoidingthetruth.

C.Internetaddictionaffectsalotofpeople.

D.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetless.

E.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.

F.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou'vebeenonlineforalongtime.

G.Also,itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoread.

1.2.3.4.5.

UNIT3THEINTERNET

Part1ListeningandSpeaking&

ReadingandThinking

基础过关练

I.1.chatted2.identity3.charities4.tough5.conferences6.residents

II.l.gonethrough2.outofwork3.keeping;company

4.1ookup

III.1.stuck考查过去分词。句意:他说他的汽车陷在了雪地里，这让他的父母很担

心。getstuckin陷入...里。

2.beneficial考查形容词。句意:从某种意义上来说，使用计算机对孩子们的学习产

生有利的影响。修饰名词effect,应用形容词，故填beneficialo

3.distant考查形容词。句意:我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。修饰名

词memory,应用形容词，故填distant0

4.1nspired;inspiration考查过去分词和名词。句意:受到突发灵感的鼓舞，这位高三

学生马上把这道数学难题解决了。逗号前的成分作状语，第一空的逻辑主语是句子

的主语,inspire与句子主语之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式;第二空受形容词

sudden的修饰且作介词by的宾语，用名词形式。

5.accessible考查形容词。句意:中国是一个法治国家，并且法律援助制度已经让

更多人接触到了。sth.beaccessibletosb.某人可使用/可接近某物。

IV.l.databaseupdated2.Nowthat3.toworkhardwhereverweare4.Making

dailylivesmoreconvenient

V.1.convenience考查名词。此处作brings的宾语，故用名词形式,convenience意

为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词，故填convenience。

2.叩考查固定搭配。此处指Jan得了重病，不得不放弃她的工作。giveup放弃，

故填upo

3.surfing考查动名词。theInternet在从句中作主语，故用动词-ing形式，

故填surfingo

4.was考查时态和主谓一致。此处是therebe句型，根据adistance可知谓语动词

用单数形式，且这里讲的是过去的事情，故填waso

5.Inspired考查过去分词。inspire与其逻辑主语she之间为被动关系，故用过去分

词作状语，故填Inspiredo

6.touse考查不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构作teach的直接宾语，故填

touse。

7.better考查形容词的比较级。此处表示''使社会更好”，暗含了比较的意思，故

用good的比较级，故填bettero

8.it考查代词。设空处在从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，故

填it。

9.to考查介词。此处考查固定搭配,haveaccessto意为“有使用/见到……的机会”,

故填too

lO.a考查冠词。此处表示一个慈善网站,表泛指，且charity以辅音音素开头，故填

a。

能力提升练

I.A

◎语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了六个不同类型的网站，每个网站

都针对不同的服务对象，提供不同类型的服务。

1.A细节理解题。根据TeenPress网站的介绍“Thisisoneofthebestsitesonthe

Webforteenagerswholovewriting.v可知，该网站是针对喜欢写作的青少年的。故

选Ao

2.B细节理解题。根据Tune-in网站的介绍“Therearemillionsofsongsonthis

websiteforyoutodownloadorlistentoonline."可知，你可以在该网站上下载或在线

听歌曲。故选B。

3.D细节理解题。根据ScienceZone网站的介绍“Youcanvisitsomeoftheworld's

mostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.”可知,如果你喜欢参观世界

上最著名的一些博物馆，可以浏览ScienceZone网站。故选D。

4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者向青少年介绍了六家网站，以满足青少年不

同的需求。所以作者写这篇文章是为了向青少年介绍网站。故选A。D项“比较

不同的青少年网站”容易误选，但本文仅介绍各家网站提供的服务,没有提到比较

的信息;B、C两项与本文写作目的不符，本文没有介绍怎样创建和设计网站。

【高频词汇】1.share...with...与...分享...2.competition〃.竞赛;比赛;竞争；

角逐3.belikelytodo…可能做...

4.download上下载5.uploadv.上传;上载6.viaprep.通过，凭借（某人、系统等）;经

由，经过（某一地方）

长难句分析

原句Youcanshareyourworkwithothers,andtherearemessageboardswhere

youcanchataboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.

分析本句是一个并列复合句。并列连词and连接两个并列的分句。第二个分

句中,where引导定语从句，修饰先行词messageboards,此从句中that引导定语从

句，修饰先行词thingso

句意你可以和别人分享你的作品，并且有留言板,在那里你可以谈论对你来说

很重要的事情。

B

◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍谭周海将自己爷爷的视频上传到网络,

获得了网友的喜欢，进而提到网络上其他受欢迎的老年网红，技术的发展使老年人

更容易成为短视频的粉丝和博主。

5.C细节理解题。由第一段中的"toattractpotentialcustomersforfarmproductsv

可知，谭周海一开始拍摄然后上传视频是为了吸引购买农产品的顾客。故选Co

6.B推理判断题。由画线部分所在句的上文“Thatchanged…his83-year-old

grandfather...gained10,000likes."可知祖父跳舞的视频获得了一万个赞，相比他之

前的几十有时几百个赞来说是让人意想不到的成功，故选Bo谭周海之前上传的都

是他每天的乡村生活的视频，获得的赞很少,A项错误;为祖父做饭的想法是在获得

这个意想不到的成功后发生的,C项错误;文章提到祖父的外貌也是在获得这个意

想不到的成功后产生的，谭周海对祖父的外貌加以利用以增加一些喜剧效果,D项

错误。

7.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Noteveryoldpersoncanbepopularonthe

Internet.”可知，并不是每个老年人都能在互联网上受欢迎。A项与文章表述矛盾。

故选Ao

8.A主旨大意题。结合文章可知，本文讲述了谭周海拍摄自己爷爷跳舞的视频在

网上赢得了网友的点赞，进而讲到同样在网上受到大量网友的喜欢的两位老人，最

后文章提到，技术的发展使得老年人使用数字工具变得更容易了，这使得他们中更

多的人成为短视频的粉丝和博主。据此可知，文章讲的是老年网红。A项“中国的

老年视频明星”适合作文章标题。故选A。B项“年轻人帮助老年人变得在网上

受欢迎”；C项“如何在互联网上变得受欢迎”；D项“并不是每个老人都能在网

上红起来”。

【高频词汇】1.potentialM'.潜在的;可能的〃.潜能;可