2021年历年专四作文真题及范文

专四作文真题：Shouldprivatecarownersbetaxed年

专四作文真题：forpollution?（私家车与否应当交污染

税）一一关于环境私家车与否应当交污染税）关于环境

Dir㊀ction::Writ㊀。compositionofabout200

wordsonth㊀followingtopic:Shouldprivatecar

ownersbetaxedforpollution?

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inth㊀firstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriate

reasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanatural

conclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedfor

content,organization,grammarandappropriateness.

Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossof

marks.

写作指南：这是典型立场观点选取题型。规定考生确立

自己观点，然后进行论证。

历年类似考题：

本文规定学生就”私家车与否应当交污染税”这一话题

刊登自己意见。

第一某些：分析现状：私家车越来越多，环境污染日

益严重，“污染税”提出背景，进而提出自己观点：私

家车应当交污染税。

第二某些：从两方面进行阐述。一方面由于私家车导致

环境问题，因此私家车有义务交税，为国家环境建设所

用。另一方面纳税能提高人们环保意识。第三某些：进

行总结，再次表白自己观点。

典型范文：典型范文:Shouldprivatecarownersbe

taxedforpollution?

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manypeoplecan

affordacar.Asthenumberofthecarsisrising,weare

facingsomeproblems.Onebigproblemisthepollution

causedbyth㊀useofcars.In0rd㊀rtosolvethisproblem,

governmentagenciesinsomebigcitiesrecentlysuggest

thata"pollutiontax"shouldbeputonprivatecarsin

ordertocontrolthenumberofcarsandreducepollution

inth㊀city.Formypart,Iogeetothisviewpoint,andmy

reasonsareasfollows:

Tobeginwith,carscontributetotheenvironmental

pollution.Forexample,alotofbigcitiesinChinaarenow

plaguedbyseriousairpollution.Thenitisth㊀

「㊀sponsibilityofth㊀s㊀privot㊀corown㊀rstopoyforth㊀

pollutionandtheyshouldbetaxed.Thepurposeof

collectingenvironmentalpollutiontaxistoraisethefund,

andthenutilizeth㊀taxrevenuelevertoprotectour

㊀nvironm㊀nt.

Secondlyzitisagoodwaytorciis㊀people's

environmentalawarenessbyputtingapollutiontaxon

privatecars.Ifpeoplesufferfromthefinanciallosswhen

makingadecision,theywillthinkmoreabouttheir

decision.Thentheywillconsidermorewhendecidingto

buyaprivatecar.Consequently,theincreaserateofthe

numberoftheprivatecarscanbecontrolled.

Inaword,itisaverygoodandnecessaryattempt

tous㊀th㊀m㊀cinsoftaxationtotreatthepollution.Of

course,itmustbekeptinmindthatallpeople,including

theprivatecarowners,shouldtrytheirbesttoprotectthe

㊀nvironm㊀nt.

专四作文真题ShouldColl㊀g㊀StudentsHir㊀专四作文

真题年专四作文真题：Cleaners?（大学生与否应当雇

佣清洁工大学生与否应当雇佣清洁工）——关于大学生

生活独立大学生与否应当雇佣清洁工关于大学生生活独

立

Direction：:

Itisr㊀c㊀ntlyr㊀port㊀dinonawspciperthcitsixstudents

whosharedadormatalocaluniversityhiredacleaner

todolaundryandcleaningonceaweek.Andeachof

thempaidher60yuanamonth.Thishasledtoaheated

debateastowhethercollegestudentsshouldhie

cleaners.Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic:ShouldCollegeStudentsHire

Cleaners?Youaretowrit㊀inthreepartsJ

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriate

reasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanatural

conclusionorasummary.Markswillb㊀ciwcirdedfor

contentorganization,grammarandappropriateness.

Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossof

marks.

写作指南：这是典型立场观点选取题型立场观点选取题

型。规定考生确立自己观点，然后进行论证。

第一某些：短文从一则新闻报道入手，规定考生就这一

话题刊登意见，由于是考生熟悉校园话题，且考生看

到题目直觉反映就是不应当雇佣清洁工，因此首段直接

表白观点，对该做法持否定态度。

第二某些：主体某些从两方面进行分析，第一，依照古

人“一屋不扫，何以扫天下”道理展开，阐明作为大学

生应当逐渐培养独立意识，不应当连最基本小事都依赖

她人；第二，从金钱角度阐述该现象恶劣影响，大学生

基本靠父母供养，雇佣清洁工打扫寝室很容易导致校园

中产生攀比、炫富等不良现象。

第三某些：结论某些呼吁结束这种做法，并且呼应主体

某些两点因素，号召大学生尽快建立独立意识和良好金

钱观，让父母对咱们自理能力放心。

典型范文:ShouldCollegeStudentsHireCleaners?

Accordingtoarecentreport,sixuniversity

studentshiredcleanerstocleantheirdormanddotheir

laundryeveryweek.Althoughwehavenorighttotell

themwhattodow计htheirmoney,asauniversity

studentmyself,Ifindthispracticeabsurd.

Forastart,awayfromourparents,itisinuniversity

thatwelearntobeindependentadults.Cleaningth㊀

room©nddoingon㊀'sIciundryor㊀th㊀mostbasicliving

skills.Ifwealwaysdependonotherstotakecareofus,

howcanwesurvivewhenthereisnoonetohelpus?How

can“etcik㊀onanyresponsibilitywhenwestepinto

society?

Foranother,th㊀practicereflectstheirflippant

。什计udetowardsmoney.Themoneytheypaidforthe

cleanersprobablycomesfromtheirparents,whomust

beverydepressedoncetheyknowthetruth.Italsosets

averybadprecedentoncampusOtherstudentsmay

followsuittoshowthewealthoftheirfamiliesorworse,

theytendtothinkmoneycanbuythemanythinginthis

world,whichobviouslyiswrong.

Allinall,Ithinkwemustdoawaywiththispractice.

Otherwise,wemayneverappreciatethegoodvalue

ofmoneyandanindependentwayoflife.The

betterandsoonerwecantakecareofourselves,

themoreproudourparentswillbe.

专四作文真题：WillTourismBringHarmtothe

Environm㊀nt?旅游对环境景乡响？）Direction：:

December5thisInternationalVolunteersDay.Since

1985,whentheUnitedNationsannouncedthespecial

doy,怕nsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhave

volunteeredtohelpthoseinneed.Chinanowhas4.5

millionregisteredvolunteershowhaveprovidedmore

than4.5billionhoursofvolunteerwork.Whatcanyou

gainfromvolunteering?

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic：

WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?

Youaretowrit㊀inthr㊀㊀partsi

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriate

reasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhovewrittentoa

naturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawarded

forcont㊀nt,organization,grammarand

appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmay

resultinalossofmarks.

写作指南：这是典型立场观点选取题型立场观点选取

题型。规定考生确立自己观点，然后进行论证。立场观

点选取题型本文规定考生就旅游与否会给环境带来不好

影响这一话题刊登自己看法。依照题目规定，文章构造

如下：

第一某些：明确表达自己观点：过度开发旅游对环境

会导致不好影响。

第二某些：从两个方面来论证自己观点。

第三某些：进行总结：咱们应当做什么？典型范文：

WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?

Inrecentyears,tourismhasdevelopedrapidlyin

China.Manypeoplebelievethattourismproduce

positiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandweshouldtry

ourbesttopromotetourism.Butwhatthesepeoplefail

toseeisthattourismmaybringaboutadisastrous

impactonourenvironment.Asforme,

I'mfirmlyconvineedthattoomuchtouristsbringharmto

theenvironment.

Thebadimpactoftourismontheenvironmenthas

mainlyexpresseditselfinvariousways.Onewayisthe

processofexploitingan㊀wseenicspot.Inorderto

attracttourists,alotofartificialfacilitieshavebeenbuilt,

whichhavecertainunfavorableeffectsonthe

environment.Thisprocessusuallybreakstheecological

balanceofthearea.Insomemountainousplaces,trees

arebeingcutdowntobuildhotelsforotherstoseeand

㊀xplor㊀th㊀b㊀。utyofth㊀mountoins.Th㊀nlondslid㊀s

andmudrockflowscomeup.Anotherwaythe

developmentoftourismhasdamagedtheenvironment

occurswhentouristsgotoscenicspots.Sometourists

don'thavetheawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment,

andignorantlythrowtheirgarbagehereandthere.Some

people㊀v㊀nkillthelocalwildlifetoeat,whichbadly

domog㊀sth㊀balanceofth㊀naturalenvironment.

Itiswrongtosacrificetheenvironmentforthegrowth

oftourism.Wemustkeepinmindthattoomuchtourists

bringharmtoth㊀environment.Weneedtofinda

bcdon㊀㊀betweensatisfyingthen㊀㊀dsoftouristsand

reducingtoaminimumth㊀pollutiontheycause.

专四作文真题：Th㊀B㊀nefitsofVolunteering（参加志

愿活动好处）——关于大学生和社会

Direction::December5thisInternational

VolunteersDay.Sine㊀1985,whentheUnitedNations

onnounc㊀dth㊀sp㊀cicddoy，怕nsofmillionsofp㊀opl㊀

aroundtheworldhavevolunteeredtohelpthoseinneed.

Chinanowhas4.5millionregisteredvolunt㊀㊀rshow

haveprovidedmorethan4.5billionhoursofvolunt㊀㊀r

work.Whatcanyougainfromvolunt㊀㊀ring?

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic:

TheBen㊀fitsofVolunteering

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inth㊀firstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriate

reasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa

naturalconelusionorasummary.Markswillbe

awardedforcont㊀nt,organization,grammarand

appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmay

resultinalossofmarks

写作指南：只是典型指定明确观点型作文。规定考生

以给定观点作为中心思想（论指定明确观点型点）进行

论证。本文规定阐述“志愿活动好处”，主体某些可以

着重阐述志愿活动对社会好处，也可以阐述志愿活动对

志愿者本人带来好处，还可以兼顾两方面。构思立意时

要从各种角度阐述自己观点，并对所有者材加以整合、

归纳。以讨论“对志愿者自己好处”为例，可以讨论如

下好处：

第一，在交际、沟通能力方面好处（涉及扩大交际面，

与不同人打交道，协调不同关系，理解不同立场

等）。

第二，第二，提高工作能力、增长技能好处（重要谈对

自己知识、技能提高有什么作用，涉及学校知识

运用，实际能力提高等，注意与前面“交际能力”

有所区别）。

第三，第三，为志愿者带来成就感，获得必理上满

足（获得尊敬与承认，实现自我价值）。

典型范文：TheBenefitsofVolunteering

Volunteeringhasgrownintoafashiontheseyears,

withvolunteersrangingfromcollegestudentstowhite

collarworkers.ItisreportednowChinahas4.5million

registeredvolunt㊀㊀rshavingprovidedmorethan4.5

billionhoursofvolunteerwork.Whywouldsomany

peopleliketodovolunteerwork?Arethereanybenefits

ofvolunt㊀㊀ring?

Theanswerisabsolutelyyes.Firstofall,through

volunteeringwecangainmoreexperiences.Whatever

volunteeringworkwedo,㊀ith㊀rbeingavolunt㊀㊀r

teacherforavillageschooloravolunteerworkerina

retiredhouse,w㊀cantastedifferentlifestylesand

brood㊀nourhorizon.

S㊀condly,throughvolunt㊀㊀ringw㊀conocquir㊀

thesenseofbeingneeded.Manypeoplefeelfrustrated

withtravailsinlifeandemptyw计hthecyclingofworking

andresting.Theygraduallybecomenumb,losingthe

senseofbeingneeded.Byjoiningthevolunteergroup

andofferinghelpvoluntarilytopeoplewhoneedit,we

mayfeelhappyandfulfilledagain.

Thirdlyzthroughvolunteeringwecanlearnmore

goodqualities.Volunt㊀㊀rworkist㊀。mwork,which

needsgoodcooperation.Wecanknowpeoplewith

differentpersonalitiesanddifferentbackgroundjoiningin

thevolunteergroupanddevotingtothevolunteerwork

together.Fromourco-volunteerswecanabsorbmany

goodqualitiesthatcouldhelpusbeb㊀甘㊀「persons.

Inconelusion,volunteeringisofgreatben㊀fitin

thatwecangainmoreexperiences,acquirethesenseof

beingneededandlearnmor㊀goodqualities.

专四作文真题：IsItWisetoMakeFriends

Onlin㊀？关于流行文化：（交网友）——关于流行文化

Direction::NowadaystheInternethasbecome

partofpeople'slife,andmillionsofyoungpeoplehave

mod㊀fri㊀ndsonlin㊀.

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonth㊀

followingtopic:

IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnline?

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourvi㊀wwith

oppropriot㊀r㊀。sons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoan

aturalconelusionorasummary.Markswillbeawarded

forcontentorganization,grammarandappropriateness.

Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossof

marks.

写作指南：这是典型立场观点选取题型立场观点选

取题型。规定考生确立自己观点，然后进行论证。立场

观点选取题型。本文规定考生就网上交友与否明智刊登

自己看法。依照题目规定，文章构造如下：

第一某些：明确表达自己观点。

第二某些：合理论证自己观点，要有说服力。第三

某些：就以上某些进行总结。

范文与解析：IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnline?

(1)Isitwisetomakefriendsonline?(2)People's

viewsaboutthisissuevaryfromonetoanother.(3)

Somepeoplethinkthatitisunwisetomakefriends

onlinewhileothersthinkthatthereisnothingwrongw计h

onlin㊀fri㊀nds.(4)Inmypointofview,althoughonline

fri㊀ndscannotbealwaystrust㊀d,th㊀benefitsfar

outweightherisks.(5)Thereasonsaremainlyasfollows

(6)Firstofall,计iseasyandquicktogettoknow

peopleandmakenewfriendsonline.(7)Weknow

friendsareindispensableinourdailylifebuttheycannot

计

staywhuswhereverwego.(8)Formanypeoplez

especiallycollegefreshmen,leavingfriendsandthe

securityofhomeforanewplacewheretheydon'tknow

anyonecanb㊀overwhelming.(9)W计hsomeonline

chattingtoolssuchasQQandMSN,theycantalkto

peopletheylikeandfindpeoplew计hcommoninterests

easily.

(10)Inaddition,onlinefriendscanhelpbroadenour

knowledgeaboutchffer㊀ntculturesandcustoms.

(11)Chattingwithpeoplefromdifferentplacesand

socicilbockgroundsissur㊀lyon㊀ff㊀ctiv㊀wciyto

understandotherculturesanddevelopcrosscultural

communicationskills.(12)Wecanalsopracticeour

Englishinspeakingandwritingo

(13)Tosumup,makingfriendsonlineisamazing.

Intheonlineglobalcommunitywecanenjoyanactive

sociallifewithrewardingexperience,so计iswiseto

mogonlinefriends.

PcirtOn㊀：⑴开门见山，提出问题。

(2)(3)阐明不同人有不同观点。

(4)用inmypointofvQw引出自己观点。

(5)起承上启下作用，引出因素。

PartTwo：(6)用firstofall引出网上交友长处之

一,此句作为主题句。

(7)(8)(9)对主题句作进一步诠释。

(10)用Inoddition引出网上交友长处之二，此句

亦为主题句。

(11)对主题句作进一步诠释。

(12)对主题句作进一步诠释。

PartThree：(13)用Tosumup总结全文，重申观

点。

专四作文真题：SovingMon㊀yisciGoodHcib计省钱

是好习惯)---关于个人生活Direction：:Recentlya

Beijinginformationcompanydidasurveyofstudentlife

amongmor㊀than700studentsinBeijing,

Guangzhou,Xi'an,Chengdu,Shanghai,Wuhan,

NanjingandShenyang.Theresultshaveshownthat67

p㊀rc㊀ntofstudentsthinkthotscivinginonayiscigood

habitwhiletherestbelievethatusingtomorrow's

moneytodayisb㊀tt㊀r.Whatdoyouthink?

Writeacompositionofabout200words:Saving

MoneyisaGoodHabit

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith

oppropriot㊀r㊀。sons.

Inth㊀lostpart,bringwhatyouhavewri甘㊀ntoa

naturalconelusionorasummary.

Markswillbeciwcird㊀dforcontentzorganization,

grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

写作指南：写作指南：这是典型立场观点选取题型。规

定考生确立自己观点，然后进行论证。本文规定考生就

网上交友与否明智刊登自己看法。依照题目规定，文章

构造如下：

第一某些：明确表达自己观点（总论点）。

第二某些：用几种分论点合理论证自己总观点，要有说

服力。

第三某些：就以上某些进行总结。范文与解析：

SavingMoneyisaGoodHabit

(1)R㊀c㊀ntlyth㊀r㊀sultofosurveyconducWdbyciBeiji

nginformationcompanyhasshownthatthemajorityof

Chinesestudentsthinkthatsavingmoneyisagoodhabit

whileth㊀restprefertousetomorrowAmoney.(2)Asis

seentomeztheprincipleof'hardworkandthrift"isstill

atworkinChina,andIobsolut㊀lybelievethatwewill

profitmor㊀fromsavingmon㊀ythanfromspending

tomorrow^money.

(3)Throughsavingmoney,wellbebetterpreparedfor

ourlife.(4)ThereisanoldsayingthatiCapennysavedisa

pennyearned".(5)Inmodernsociety,lifeisso

changeablethatwecan'tpredictwhatwillhappeninthe

futur㊀.(6)Sowe'dbettergetpreparedforun㊀xp㊀cWd

emergencies.(7)Whafsmore,psychologically

speaking,savingmoneymeanscontrollingmoney

roth㊀rthanb㊀ingcontroll㊀dbymon㊀y,ond计㊀nobl㊀sus

tobefreerandmoreindependent.(8)Withthemoney

we'vesaved,wedon'tneedtobetoomuchconcerned

abouttheoldageorthemonthlyinstallmentthatweowe

tothebank.

OfcourseIdon'tmeanthatwecannotloanmoney

tobuycihous㊀orforsom㊀㊀njoym㊀nt.WhoiTmsaying

isthatwemustthinktwicebeforespetidingtomorrowA

money.(9)Toputitinanutsh㊀II,I'magr㊀citb㊀li㊀v㊀rthot

savingmoneyisagoodhabit.

PartOne(1)用一项调查wasurvey”弓I入要讨论问

题。

⑵用“Asisseentome…”清晰地表白了自

己观点。引用习语“hardworkandthrift”使文章更具说服

力。

PartTwo:3)详细分析和解释了选取"savingmoney"

因素。

(4)此处引用"Apennysavedisapenny

earned”恰至U好处。

(5)(6)从社会变化难以预测阐明节

约用钱必要性。

(7)“What'smore”表达递进关系，使阐述

理由更充分。

(8)阐述了节约用钱好处。

PartThree：(13)“Toputitinanut的语葭点，意、

为“概括地说”。

专四作文真题：MyIdeaofaUniversityArts

F㊀sWol(我对艺术节看法)——关于校园文化

Direction::Thestudents'Unionofyour

univ㊀rs计yisplanningtoholdanartsfestivalnext

semester,andtheyareinvitingstudentstocontribute

theirideasandsuggestionsastohowitshouldbe

organizedorwhatshouldbeincluded.

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic:MyIdeaofaUniv㊀rs计yArtsFestivalYou

aretowriteinthr㊀㊀partsJ

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourvi㊀wwith

oppropriot㊀r㊀cisons.

Inth㊀lostpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa

naturalconclusionorasummary.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,

grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

写作指南：此作文题属于自由发挥型自由发挥型。在

此类题型中，普通出题规律是：先提出一种话自由发挥

型题，然后也许会提供某些行观点，规定考生通过给定

材料做出自己分析，提出自己论点，然后进行阐述和论

证。这种题目对论点不做限制，作者可以自由发挥，只

要能证明自己，环绕话题即可。本文规定考生就大学里

文化艺术节刊登自己看法。依照题目规定，文章结构如

下：

第一某些：明确表达自己观点（总论点）。

第二某些：用几种有说服力分论点来支撑自己总论

点O

第三某些：对以上某些进行总结，并恰当升华主题。

范文：MyIdeaofaUniv㊀rs计yArtsFestival

Universityartsfestivalhasalwaysbeenabig

occasiontodisplaystudents'talentinartaswellasto

cultivatetheirartistictost㊀.Th㊀r㊀for㊀，tomaketh㊀in

comingartsfestivalmorefruitful,Ipersonallythinkit

shouldinclud㊀twoports：oneistoorganizesomeart

activitiesamongstudentssuchassinging,painting,

photography,r㊀c计Qtionorshortplaycontests,andthe

otheristoinviteallkindsofarttroupestocampusto

stageexcellentp㊀rformcinc㊀sofballet,orchestraor

dramaforourstudents.

Asregardswhyuniv㊀rs计yartsf㊀stivcilshouldbe

orgoniz㊀dinthisway,thereor㊀mainlytwor㊀osons:

todevelopstudents'artisticpotentialandtoenhanee

theiraestheticability.Byparticipatinginartcontests,

studentsnotonlyhaveagoldenopportunitytoshow

th㊀irspeciolgiftforortbutcdsoundergosortoftroining

throughpreparation,rehearsalandcompetition.Thus

thos㊀activities㊀ncourcig㊀studentstogetinvolvedin

artactivities,whichisnotreadilyaccessibletothemin

normaltimes.Suchanintimatecontcictw计hr㊀。I。汁

enablesstudentstounderstandartbetterandappreciate

itproperly,whichwillr㊀fin㊀th㊀irortistictasteinth㊀long

run.

Sincemyideaofartsfestivalintegratestraining

stud㊀cits'artisticabilitywithimprovingtheiraesthetic

taste,Ibelieveitwillgoalongwayinarteducation,

whichisalsotheultimateaimofuniversityartsfestival.

专四作文真题:WillPhonesKillLetterWriting?（电话

和写信）---------关于社会文化Dir㊀ction：:

Nowadaysyoungpeopletendtophonemoreoftenthan

writetoeachother.So,somesaythatphoneswillkill

I㊀tt㊀rwriting.Whatisyouropinion?

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonth㊀

followingtopic：WillPhonesKillLetterWriting?

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith

oppropricit㊀r㊀。sons.

Inth㊀lostpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa

naturalconclusionorasummary.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,

grcimmQrQndcippropriciteness.Fciiluetofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmcirks.写作指南：此

作文题属于立场选取型模式。此类题目也可称为Tor-

Against模式。在立场选取型提出话题后，普通从相对

角度提出两种观点和立场，规定考生从中选出一种作

为自己立场，即二选一，然后论证其对的性。

本文规定考生就大学里文化艺术节刊登自己看法。

依照题目规定，文章构造如下：第一某些：明确表达

自己观点（总论点）。

第二某些：用几种有说服力分论点来支撑自己总论点。

第三某些：对以上某些进行总结，并恰当升华主题。范

文与解析：WillPhonesKillLetterWriting?

Telephoneissaidtobeoneofthegreatest

inventionsoftheworld,whichhasrevolutionized

people'swayoflife.Althoughmor㊀ondmorepeople

nowadaystendtophonemor㊀thcinwrit㊀letters,Istill

don'tbelievephoneswillkillletterwritinginpeople'sdaily

communication.

Peoplecommunicatefordifferentpurposesandin

differentways.Letters,thoughtraditionalinaway,help

peopleexpresstheirideasinamoreexactway,without

thecarelesstongueslipsoftelephoneconversations.

Moreimportsntly,itislongheldthat"Toseeisto

b㊀IQv㊀.”andcommunicationinwrittenformis

consideredtobemoreformalthanthatdoneorally

Therefore,lettersarealwaysthepreferredwayof

communicationwhenitcomestoformaloccasionslike

jobapplication,nailingdownacontractortraveling

informationconfirmation.Itisnotentirelygroundlessto

saythatI㊀甘㊀rsarestillindispensablenowadays.

Inaword,lettershavetheiruniquefeaturestosatisfy

certaincommunicationpurposesandwillthereforenever

bereplacedbyphonesinpeople'sdailylife.Ifsperhaps

moreappropriatetosaythattheysupplementeachother

insteadofreplacingeachother.

专四作文真题：TheImportanceofKeepingaGood

Mood（保持好心情重要性）一关于身心健康

Direction：:Peopleinmodernsocietylive

underalotofpr㊀ssur㊀，fromeducation,career,or

family.Soitisimportsntforth㊀mtok㊀㊀p。goodmood

underwhoWv㊀rcircumstonc㊀s.

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic：TheImportanceofKeepingaGood

Mood

Youaretowriteinthr㊀㊀parts:

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith

appropriatereasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewH甘㊀ntoa

naturalconclusionorasummary.

Markswillb㊀owcird㊀dforcont㊀nt.orgonizotion,

grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.写作指南：这是

一篇属于给定明确观点型作文。普通状况下，考题先提

出一种话题，并给定明确观点型给定了关于这个话题一

种明确观点，规定考生以这个给定观点作为文章中心思

想（论点）进行论证。写此类作文核心在于与否能较好

地论证这一明确观点。

范文：TheImportsneeofKeepingaGoodMood

Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienee,techno

logyandeconomics,ourlivingstandardhasreached

on㊀v㊀rhigh㊀rl㊀vdButmor㊀andmor㊀p㊀。pl㊀。r㊀

livingund㊀rgr㊀cit㊀rpressurethan㊀v㊀rb㊀for㊀.Asa

consequence,peopleareincreasinglysufferingfrom

variousdistortionsbothphysicallyandmentally.To

h㊀Ipoulitisimportcintthcitevaryonak;epcigood

moodtoday.

There。「㊀severalreasonsformyorgum㊀nt.First,a

goodmoodcancreatehighefficiency.Whenyouwork

withogoodmood,youwillf㊀㊀Ihoppyandb㊀willingto

dosomeworkwhichusedtobeboring.Onthecontrary,

obodmoodccinincikeyoupcissivacinddothingswith

reluctance.Second,agoodmoodisbeneficialtoyour

health.Ifyoufailtokeepagoodmood,youwillbefeeling

depressedandfedup,whichisapttocous㊀som㊀

psychologicaldis㊀os㊀s.Third,whenyouhaveagood

mood,otherpeoplearoundyouwillbeinfluenced.Thus

moreandmorepeoplewillfeelhappytocommunicate

withyou.

Tosumup,keepingagoodmoodisveryimportant

bothforyourselfandforthepeoplearoundyou.Ifyou

wanttohaveahappyandsuccessfullife,pleasekeep

agoodmood㊀v㊀rydciy.

专四作文真题:TheBestWaytoStayHealthy专

四作文真题：（如何保持健康）——关于健康

Direction:Nowadayspeoplearebecoming

increasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andthey

havedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,some

exerciseeveryday；otherstrytokeepabalaneeddiet.

Whatdoyouthinkisth㊀bestwaytostayhealthy?

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic:TheBestWaytoStayHealthy

Youaretowriteinthreeparts:

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourvieww计h

oppropriot㊀r㊀。sons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa

naturalconclusionorasummary.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,

grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

写作指南：这种考题也可转化为“Howto”构造题，

即"howtostayhealthy"0这种考题规定考生一方面

提出自己以为最佳保持健康方式，然后用两到三个理由