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满分:150分时间:120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.
C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.
C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:20.B.5:10.
C.4:40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.
B.Waitforaphonecall.
C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.
B.Offerthemansomehelp.
C.Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.
C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.
C.Dotheirhomework.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.
C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachaelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.
C.China.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.
B.Fromanewspaperarticle.
C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrom
babies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.
B.Asmalltown.
C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstofor
shopping?
A.TheZenGarden.
B.TheHighlands.
C.TheRedRiverarea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.
B.Studyinalibrary.
C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.
B.Asianfood.
C.Louisville.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccording
toDr.Garfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.
B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.
B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDr.Garfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.
B.Itmakesthingsworse.
C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.
B.Torecoverfromillnesses.
C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
听力材料
Text1
W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?
M:It'sasimplestorywithahappyending,but,luckily,they
hadaverystrongactor,hemanagedtocarrythewholeplay.
Text2
M:Havewemissedit?Themansaidit'sonlyfiveblocksaway
oppositethebank.
W:Waitaminute,theChineserestaurant,thenationalbank,
thereitis,theRadissonHotel.
Text3
M:Let'smeetat20to5.
W:Well.Couldwemakeit20past5?
M:That'sabitlateforme.Icouldmanage10past.
W:OK.Seeyouthen.
Text4
M:Whattimeareweleavingfortheouting?
W:I'llphoneyoutomorrow.Ishouldhaveeverythingsorted
outbythen.
Text5
W:Thanksforallyou'vedoneforme.Hey,listen,wouldyou
liketogotoseeafilmsometime?
M:Yeah,that'dbegreat.I'dloveit.
Text6
W:Hey,whereiseverybody?
M:TheytookBentothepark.Wherehaveyoubeen?
W:Sorry,I'mlate.Ipickedupthecakeandittookmelonger
thanIexpected.Whenwillthepartystart?
M:Beninvitedeightchildrenfromschool.Andthey'llarriveat
about2intheafternoon.
W:OK.ThenI'llputthecandlesonthecakeandleaveitinthe
kitchenandthenI'llcomeandhelpsetthetable.
Text7
M:So,Macy,howwasyourholiday?
W:Oh,welovedit.TomlikedGermanybest,butFrancewas
myfavorite.
M:SodidRachaelfinallygowithyou?
W:No,shewasn'tableto.Shewascalledawayforabusiness
triptoChina.
M:That'sapity.Sowhereexactlydidyougoandvisit?
W:Well,wetraveledallover,Italy,SpainandHolland;we
evenbathedinaSwisslake.
M:Youdid,really?
Text8
W:Bob,I'msureyouknowaboutsecond-handsmoke.
M:Ofcourse,Ido.
W:Buthaveyouheardaboutthird-handsmoke?
M:Third-handsmoke?I'mafraidnot.Whatisthatthen?
W:Well,itishereintoday'spaper.Parentsmaythinktheyare
protectingchildrenfromsecond-handsmokewhentheysmoke
outsidetheirhomeoronlywhenthechildrenarenotthere.Butnow
researchersarewarningaboutwhattheycallthird-handsmoke.
Whenyousmokedangerousmatterfromcigarettesgetintoyourhair
andclothing.Asbabiesaretheweakest,whenyoucometoababy,
youpassittothebabyandincreasethechancesofdiseaseinthe
baby.
M:Isthatso?InthatcaseIhavetosaythatIshouldneverget
closetoababy.
W:That'sright.Actuallyallsmokingparentsshoulddothe
sameorbettergiveitupcompletely.
Text9
M:Hello,welcometoourprogram“TodayCity”.I'mLarry.
We'regoingtoLouisvilleKentuckywhereourguestMichelleRay
comesfrom.Sheisproudofhermiddle-sizedcitywithasmalltown
feelandbigcitydreams.Now,Michelle,tellusaboutyourcity.
W:Thankyou,Larry.Hereismycity.Louisvilleismycity.The
firstplaceItakevisitorsfromoutoftownistotheHighlandsfor
shoppingandnightlife.WhenIhavedeliciousAsianfoodIalways
gototheZenGardenwhichprovideswonderfulallvegetabledishes.
M:Wow,that'sinteresting.Manypeoplegoforhealthyfood
now.
W:Youcansaythatagain.IfIwanttogocampingand
finishing,IgototheRedRiverarea.ForcompletequietIcanhide
awayinmyhousewithagoodbookfromoneofourpubliclibraries.
M:Thatallsoundsveryexciting.I'msuresomeofourlisteners
willincludeLouisvilleintheirtravelplanfortheirnextholiday.
Thankyou,Michelle.
Text10
M:WearegladtohaveDr.Garfieldtotalktoustodayabout
dreams.Letmestartbyaskingthefirstquestion.Doeseveryone
dream?
W:Itappearsthateveryonedoes.Mostlywhenpeoplesaythat
theyneverdream,whattheyreallymeanisthattheydon'tremember
theirdreamsortheydon'tthinkdreamsareimportant.Thereason
behindisthattheymighthavebeenmadefunofwithachildwhen
theyfirstreportedtheirdreamsoritwassofrighteningthattheyjust
turnedoffdreamingcompletely.Theotherday,someonenamed
Daviscametomeandsaidthatheusedtobeagreatdreamer,but
suddenlyhestoppedhavingdreams.Iaskedhimwhatithappened.It
turnedoutthathisbrotherdiedbyheartattackandheneverexpected
thatsuchaterriblethingwouldhappentoayoungperson.Generally,
whentherewassomefrighteningeventanddreamaboutitwastoo
terrible.Peopleprefernottodreamaboutit.Actuallytheworstthing
youcandoisstopdreaming.Becauseitmeansthatthebad
experiencewouldbetoopainfultoevenappearindreams.Aslong
asyoudreamaboutitandeventhedreamisfrighteningyourmindis
workingonit.Mypersonalopinionaboutwhatdreamsdoisthat
theyhelpusdealwithourproblems.Weseecertainpatternstake
placeindreams.Whenapersonishurtdeepinside,whenapersonis
seriouslyillorwhenapersonhasbeenreallysad,ifpeopleturnoff
theirdreamstotally,itmeanstheydon'tlovethemselvestoeven
thinkaboutit.
分素■
1=1不•
1〜5CABBA6〜10CBACB
11〜15CAABC16〜20CABAC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出最佳选项。
A
SummerCamps2020
DiggingforDinosaurs
June10toJune14,2020,July15toJuly19,2020
$395perperson
Whatisapaleontologist(古生物学者)andwhatexactlydo
theydo?Comefindoutwithusthissummer!We'llexplorewhat
paleontologistsdo,wheretheyworkandwhattoolstheyusewhile
searchingforfossils(化石).We'lldigdeeperintohowafossilis
made,thedifferenttypesoffossilsandwhatinformation
paleontologistscanlearnfromthem.
PhysicsPasttoPresent
June17toJune21,2020,July22toJuly26,2020
$405perperson
Haveyoueverwonderedwhyabaseballfliesacertainway
whenit'shitorhowtoshoottheperfectbasket?It'sPhysics!This
summerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowthey
affectthingswedoeveryday.Wewilllookatwhodiscoveredthese
terms,howtheyinfluencetheactivitiesweloveandhowsportsmen
usethemtotheiradvantage.
AncientArt
June24toJune28,2020,July29toAugust2,2020
$355perperson
Experiencehowartbegan!Thissummerwewillexplorehow
arthaschangedfromtheStoneAgethroughtheMiddleAges.From
cavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门),we'llexploretheworld
throughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.
SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoon
August5toAugust9,2020
$455perperson
Comejoinusintakingacloserlookatourmoonandhowour
astronautsgotthere.We'lllearnaboutwhataspaceshipneedsto
escapeEarth'spull,takeacloserlookatthemoon'ssurfaceand
simulate(模拟)ourownmoonlanding!
【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个夏令营。
21.WhatwillcampersdoinPhysicsPasttoPresent?
A.Playsports.B.Talkwithathletes.
C.Exploreenergyandforce.D.Learnthehistoryofsports.
答案与解析:C细节理解题。由PhysicsPasttoPresent部
分中的“Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforce
toseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday...”可知,在这个夏令
营里,成员们将探索能量和力量等。
22.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttolearnaboutcave
paintings?
A.$355.B.$395.
C.$405.D.$455.
答案与解析:A细节理解题。由题干当中的cavepaintings
可以定位到AncientArt部分,根据该部分中的收费标雇可知,
参加该夏令营每人需交费355美元。
23.WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouareonlyfreeinAugust?
A.DiggingforDinosaurs.
B.PhysicsPasttoPresent.
C.AncientArt.
D.SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoon.
答案与解析:D细节理解题。由每个夏令营的举办时间可
知,只有SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoon在八月开始并结束。
B
Dancinguntilyoudropisawell-knownsaying,butwouldyou
reallybeabletodanceuntilyoudroppeddead?In1374,insome
Europeantowns,peopledidexactlythat.Theywerestruckbya
dancingplague(瘟疫)thatforcedthemtodance.
Thisphenomenon(现象)wasreportedtohavehappened
throughoutpartsofWesternEurope,affectingpeoplefromthe14th
tothe17thcentury.Hardlystoppingtoeatorevensleep,theywould
dance,sometimesfordaysonend,makingthisoneofthestrangest
sicknessesinWesternhistory.
Overthenextcentury,therewereonlyafewoutbreaks.
However,inthesummerof1518,itreappearedinthecityof
Strasbourg,France.ItallbeganwithawomancalledMrs.Troffea,
whostartedtodancecrazilyinthestreet.
Shewassoonjoinedby34peoplewithinaweek;bytheendof
themonth,thecrowdhadincreasedto400,mostofwhomwere
women.Again,peopleweredancinguntiltheycouldnolonger
continue,withsomefinallydyingfromheartattacksorexhaustion.
Onereportshowsthattheplaguewaskillingaround15peopleper
day.
Astheplagueworsened,concernednobles(贵族)turnedtothe
adviceoflocaldoctors,whosaidthattheplaguewasa“natural
diseasecausedby“hotblood.Sothenoblesencouragedmore
dancing.
Thereasonbehindtheiractionswastheybelievedthedancers
couldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuouslynightandday.The
noblesevenpaidformusicianstokeepthemoving.
Then,asbefore,itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithad
come.
Whiletheseeventsmaysoundhighlyunbelievable,thereis
clearwrittenevidencethatitdidhappen.
Now,historiansandscientistsarestilltryingtofindoutthetrue
causeofthisphenomenon.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章描述了人类历史上的一
个未解之谜瘟疫舞。
24.Whatdoweknowabouttheplague?
A.Itcostsomepeople'slives.
B.Ittookplacetwiceinhistory.
C.Itaffectedpeopleofallages.
D.Itstoppedinthe16thcentury.
答案与解析:A细节理解题。由第一段中的“danceuntil
youdroppeddead”和第四段中的“withsomefinallydying”可
知,一些人死于瘟疫舞。
25.Whydidthenoblesencouragemoredancing?
A.Toseethehotblood.
B.Tokillthedancingpeople.
C.Tofreepeopleoftheplague.
D.Toprovethedoctors'words.
答案与解析:C推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的“they
believedthedancerscouldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuously
nightandday"可知,贵族们认为这些人只有没日没夜地跳,“瘟
疫舞”才可能被治愈。
26.Howdidtheplaguedisappear?
A.Fornoreason.
B.Withlocaldoctors'help.
C.WithMrs.Troffea'shelp.
D.Becauseofsomenaturalpower.
答案与解析:A细节理解题。由倒数第三段“Then,as
before,itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithadcome”可知,这
种瘟疫来无影去无踪。
27.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowthehistoryofdancing.
B.Tointroduceawell-knownEnglishsaying.
C.Toprovideinformationonthedancingplague.
D.Toexplainthereasonbehindthedancingplague.
答案与解析:C主旨大意题。文章介绍了一个未解之谜——
瘟疫舞,包括发生的时间、人们的表现及造成的影响等等。
C
SteelVengeance,aworld-record-breakinghybridrollercoaster,
recentlymadeitsfirstpublicappearanceatCedarPointAmusement
ParkinSandusky,Ohio.
Therideisconstructedfrombothwoodandsteel(钢).Asteel
runningtrackonahugewoodenbaseallowstheridetoprovidethe
typesoftwists(扭转)andturnsthatarenotpossibleonwooden
rollercoasters.
SteelVengeancebreakstenworldrecords,includingtallest,
fastest,andlongesthybridrollercoaster."Itisjustarollercoaster
thatyouwanttorideagainandagain,“saidTonyClark,directorof
communicationsatCedarPoint.The90-degree,200-footdroponthe
firsthilltakesyourbreathaway.
AtarecenteventatCedarPoint,Iexperiencedtheexcitement
ofthenewridefirst-hand.Thankstomystrongheart,Ihadareally
cooltime!
THEMAKINGOFVENGEANCE
“Thebiggestpartofmakingarollercoasterisplanningit,“
Clarksaid.
JasonMcClure,generalmanagerofCedarPoint,added:"We
havetogetamainideaofthebasicsofthecoasterandthenplana
budget.v
WOOD,STEEL,ANDHARDWORK
RockyMountainconstructiondesignedandbuiltSteel
Vengeance.About1.2millionpoundsofsteeland1.4millionboards
ofwoodwereusedtobuildtheride.
FredGrubb,co-founderofRockyMountain,notedthat
“peoplewhodesignrollercoastersformycompanyhavetohave
first-handexperiencebuildingthingswiththeirhands,notjusthold
anengineeringdegree.Whenyouhavebuiltthingsforyourself,you
getit,andunderstandwhatwillwork.v
Clarkwaspleasedwiththeresults."WeatCedarPointareso
happywithhowSteelVengeanceturnedout,“hesaid.
McClureadded:”Whatweputintothisrollercoasterwas
wood,steel,andalotofhardwork.”
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一架新建造的钢
木混合结构过山车,这辆过山车打破了多项世界纪录。
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteelVengeance?
A.Itisgoingthroughtests.
B.ItbelongstoRockyMountain.
C.Itismadefrombothsteelandwood.
D.ItwasmainlydesignedbyFredGrub.
答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第二段中的“Therideis
constructedfrombothwoodandsteel...”可知,该过山车是钢木混
合结构。
29.WhatadvantagedoesSteelVengeancehaveoverwooden
rollercoasters?
A.Itwilllastlonger.
B.Itcostlessmoney.
C.Ittooklesstimetobuild.
D.Itoffersmorekindsoftwists.
答案与解析:D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Asteel
runningtrackonahugewoodenbaseallowstheridetoprovidethe
typesoftwistsandturnsthatarenotpossibleonwoodenroller
coasters...”可知,与木结构过山车相比,该过山车能够实现更多
高难度的翻转动作。
30.HowdidtheauthorfeelonSteelVengeance?
A.Worried.B.Excited.
C.Frightened.D.Shocked.
答案与解析:B推理判断题。由第四段中的"Iexperienced
theexcitement...Ihadareallycooltime...可知,作者乘坐该过山
车时感觉很棒。
31.PeoplewhodesignrollercoastersforRockyMountainmust
A.holdanartsdegree
B.berollercoasterlovers
C.beskilfulatwoodwork
D.havebuiltthingsthemselves
答案与解析:D细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“…people
whodesignrollercoastersformycompanyhavetohavefirst-hand
experiencebuildingthingswiththeirhands,notjustholdan
engineeringdegree...”可知,想要成为该公司的过山车设计者,
人们必须有亲手建造东西的经验。
D
Waterconservation(保护)meansusinglimitedwatersupply
wiselyandcaringforitproperly.Sinceeachofusdependsonwater
tosupportlife,itisourresponsibilitytolearnmoreaboutwater
conservationandhowwecanhelpkeepoursourcespureandsafe
forgenerationstocome.Belowaresomeofthemainreasonswhy
it'simportanttoconservewater.
Itdiminishestheeffectsofdroughtandwatershortages.
Eventhoughourneedforfreshwaterisalwaysincreasingbecause
ofpopulationandindustrygrowth,thesupplywehavestaysthe
same.EventhoughwatereventuallyreturnstotheEarththroughthe
watercycle,it'snotalwaysreturnedtothesamespot,orwiththe
samequantityandquality.Byreducingtheamountofwaterweuse,
wecanbetterprotectagainstfuturedroughtyears.
Itguardsagainstaseriesofsocialproblems.Failingto
conservewater,caneventuallyleadtoalackofwatersupply,which
canhavebadresults.Theseincluderisingcosts,reducedfood
supplies,healthdangers,andevenpoliticalconflict.Manyfearshave
beenexpressedthatwaterwarswilloccurinthefutureaswateris
becomingscarcerandscarcer(更稀缺的).
Ithelpstoprotectourenvironment.Reducingourwater
usagereducestheenergyrequiredtoprocesswateranddeliveritto
businesses,farms,andcommunities,which,inturn,helpstoreduce
pollutionandconserveenergy.
Itbuildssafeandbeautifulcommunities.Hospitals,gas
stations,healthclubs,gyms,andrestaurantsallrequirelarge
amountsofwatertoprovideservicesforcommunities.Reducingour
usageofwatermeansthattheseservicescancontinuetobeprovided.
Muchofourfreshwatercanalsobeusedforbeautifyingour
surroundings-trees,flowers,vegetablegardens,aswellasfilling
publicfountains.
Waterconservationrequireseffort,andeverylittlebithelps.
Don'tthinkthatwhatyoudodoesnotmatter.Wecanallmake
changesinourlifestylestoreduceourwaterusage.Thetrickis
makingwaterconservationawayoflife-notjustsomethingwe
thinkaboutonceinawhile.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为我们平时节约
用水很重要,他给出了一些理由,以此来鼓励人们节约用水。
32.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlyshow?
A.Conservingwaterisverydifficult.
B.Everyoneshouldlearntoconservewater.
C.Manypeopledon'tcareaboutwaterwaste.
D.Watershortagewillinfluencethelatergenerations.
答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据第一段的“Sinceeachof
usdependsonwatertosupportlife,itisourresponsibilitytolearn
moreaboutwaterconservation..可知我们每一个人都应该节约
用水。
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminishes”in
Paragraph2mean?
A.Proves.B.Reduces.
C.Examines.D.Removes.
答案与解析:B词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Byreducing
theamountofwaterweuse,wecanbetterprotectagainstfuture
droughtyears."可知,这里是指节约用水可以“减轻”干旱的影
响。
34.WhydoestheauthormentiontheservicesinParagraph5?
A.Toexplainwhatservicesneedwaterthemost.
B.Toshowwateriswidelyusedinourdailylife.
C.Toexplainwhypeopletodaylovetoconservewater.
D.Toshowconservingwaterbenefitsourcommunities.
答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第五段的"Itbuildssafe
andbeautifulcommunities.Hospitals,gasstations,healthclubs,
gyms,andrestaurantsallrequirelargeamountsofwatertoprovide
servicesforcommunities.n可知是为了表明节约用水对我们的社
区有用。
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhyDoWaterResourcesBecomeScarcer?
B.HowCanWeMakeOurWorldaBetterPlace?
C.WhyShouldWeConserveWaterinOurDailyLife?
D.HowCanWeConserveWatertoProtectOurEarth?
答案与解析:C主旨大意题。根据文章内容,特别是文章
第一段末尾文章主旨句“Belowaresomeofthemainreasonswhy
it'simportanttoconservewater.v可知,文章主要阐释我们平时为
什么要节约用水,由此可知答案。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Readingisaverygoodwaytolearnanewlanguageandculture.
36,
Firstly,it'simportanttochooseabookwhichistherightlevel
foryou.IfyouarejuststartingoutwithEnglish,don'ttrytoreada
600classicnovel!37Sostartwithsomethingatyour
ownlevel.Themoreyoureadatyourlevelthebetteryouwillget,
andoneday,youwillbereadyforsomethingmoredifficult!
Secondly,althoughit'susefultohaveadictionaryathandto
lookupwords,Iwouldsuggesttryingnottotranslateeverything
wordforword.Youwillsoongetboredoflookingthroughthe
dictionary!38Andacceptthatyouarenotgoingtounderstand
everyword.Itwilloftenbethecasethatthewordsyoudon't
recogniseareuncommonwordsthatyouwillneveruseinyourlife!
Finally,perseverance(坚持)isimportant.Atfirstitmayseem
thatreadinghasbecomeaboringtask.39Thefeelingof
finishingabookinadifferentlanguageisverysatisfying.Ifyou
finishonebook,don'tstopthere!Themoreyoureadthemore
vocabularyyouwilllearnandthemoreyouwillstarttobecome
familiarwithsentencestructures(结构)40
A.It'sbettertouseanonlinedictionary.
B.Itwillmakeyoufeelsadaboutyourownlevel.
C.Ifyoulearnanewword,trytouseitinasentence.
D.Ifyouenjoyreading,whynotuseittohelpyoulearn
English?
E.Thiswillgiveyoumoreconfidencetocarryonlearning
English.
F.Onceyougetintothestory,youwillnotbeabletostop
reading!
G.Lookupthewordsthatareimportantforyoutounderstand
thetext.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。阅读是学习一门外语的有效
途径。通过阅读来学习外语时,有什么需要注意的地方呢?
36.答案与解析:DD项起到承上启下的作用,承接上文
“阅读”,引起下文“英语学习”。
37.答案与解析:BB项中的It指代上文中的“a600
classicnovel”,说明选择大部头小说名著会让英语初学者对自己
的英语水平感到沮丧。
38.答案与解析:G本空所在段涉及阅读时用词典查阅生
词的问题,故G项符合语境。
39.答案与解析:FF项与上文"Atfirstitmayseemthat
readinghasbecomeaboringtask...”存在时间上的递进关系和意
义上的轻微转折关系,说明阅读英文原版书籍时,一开始像是令
人厌烦的任务,但一旦你被带入故事当中,就会发现自己根本停
不下来。
40.答案与解析:EE项是上文“Themoreyoureadthe
more...sentencestructures...w所产生的积极影响,读得越多,懂
得越多,学英语的信心就越足。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选
项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AllaWagnerhaslivedinherlakefronthouseinMillarville
since2011.Lastyear,Wagnerfelloffherchairandthoughthefall
wasn'tvery41,sheendeduphurtingherback.The42left
herwithpainandshehopeditwouldget43,butitdidn't.Ever
sincethat,she'sbeen44togoupanddownthestairs,soshe
decidedtosellherhouse.Wagner45tosellthehouse,butshe
didn'twanttoputinanelevatorormakeother46thatwould
makeiteasierforhertogetaround.
Wagnertriedto47her$1.7millionhouseformonths,
butnoonewas48.Soshedecidedtotrysomething49.
Drawinginspirationfroma2015contest(竞赛)towinahistoric
hotelinMaine,Wagnerdecidedto50awritingcontest,with
herhouseastheprize.Tohaveachanceofwinningthehouse,
peoplemustwritea51toWagnerthatanswersthequestion:
“Whywouldmovingtothislakefrontdreamhomechangeyour
life?”Itwillcost$25forCanadiantoenterthecontest.
Wagner52toraiseabout$1.7millionforherhouse.If
therearenot53entries(参赛的人)topayforthehouse(about
68,000areneeded),thecontestwillbe54andtheentryfees
willbegivenback.
Partofthe55willbegiventotheCalgaryWomen's
EmergencyShelter.Yearsago,whenWagnerwashomeless,shewas
56bytheshelter.Becauseofthat57,shewantstohelp
homelesswomen.
Wagnerchoseawritingcontest58sheusedtobea
librarianandwordshadbeenimportantinherlife."Idon'twant
peopleto59ifthey'renotgoodwriters.It'sreallythe60
behindthelettersthatI'minterestedin.Iknowit'sgoingtobea
beautifulstoryintheend,“Wagnersaid.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。加拿大一栋价值170万加元
的房子的主人在寻找下一任主人时想出了一个创意十足的主意
——通过写信评比,将她的豪宅作为赢得竞赛的奖品。
41.A.funnyB.hard
C.differentD.strange
答案与解析:B由本句中的"though"和"sheendedup
hurtingherbackv可知,Wagner从椅子上摔下来,尽管摔得不是
很“严重(hard)”,但伤了背部。
42.A.mistakeB.failure
C.accidentD.illness
答案与解析:C设空处指代她从椅子上摔下来,故填
accidento
43.A.betterB.easier
C.strongerD.faster
答案与解析:A由文中的"butitdidn't”以及"shedecided
tosellherhousen可知,她希望疼痛能够减轻,better符合语境。
44.A.afraidB.ready
C.unableD.excited
答案与解析:C由本句中的“soshedecidedtosellher
house”可知,她“无法(unable)”上下楼梯。
45.A.triedB.promised
C.pretendedD.hated
答案:D
46.A.rulesB.changes
C.excusesD.suggestions
答案与解析:B根据本句中的Ubutshedidn'twanttoputin
anelevator...thatwouldmakeiteasierforhertogetaround”可知,
Wagner”不愿意(hated)”卖掉房子,但也不想安装电梯或做些其
他“改动(changes)”,以方便自己在家活动。
47.A.buildB.sell
C.repairD.design
答案:B
48.A.interestedB.successful
C.pleasedD.thankful
答案与解析:A由下文中的"Soshedecidedtotry
something...withherhouseastheprize..可知,几个月过去了,
她一直试图“卖掉(sell)”房子,但是,没人对房子“感兴趣
(interested)v。
49.A.importantB.creative
C.difficultD.impossible
答案:B
50.A.enterB.win
C.findD.hold
答案与解析:D由下文可知,Wagner决定”举办(hold)”
写作竞赛来寻找房子的新主人。这个想法很“有创意
(creative)v0
51.A.bookB.pos
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