2022北京西城高三二模英语（教师版）

2022北京西城高三二模

英语

本试卷共15页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwokeuponemorningwithsixhungrykidsandjust75centsinmypocket.Theirfatherwasgone.Hehadneverbeen

muchmorethanapresencethey1.Nowthathehaddecidedtoleave,therewouldbenomorebeatings,2no

foodeither.

Iwashedthekidsandthen3themintomyold51Chevyanddroveofftofindajob.

Itriedto4whoeverwouldlistenthatIwaswillingtolearnanything.Ihadtohaveajob.Thelastplacewewent

towastheBigWheeltruckstop.Theyneededsomeonefrom11pmto7am.Theypaid$0.65anhourandIcouldstart

immediately.

Icalledthebabysitterand5withher.Wecametoanagreement—$1anight.SoeverymorningIgaveher$1of

mytipmoney—6halfofwhatIaveragedeverynight!

Asweekswentby,thetiresonmyChevybegantoleak.Onemiserablemorning,I7myselftothecarandfound

fourtiresinthebackseat.Newtires!”Hadangels（天使）takenupresidenceinIndiana?^^I8.

Iwasnowworkingsixnightsinsteadoffiveanditstillwasn'tenough.Christmaswascomingandtherewasnomoney

fortoys.Clotheswereaworrytoo.

OnChristmasEve,theusualcustomersweredrinkingcoffeeintheBigWheel.Therewerethetruckers,Les,Frank,and

Jim.These9alljustsataroundandtalked.Whenitwastimefbrmetogohome,IfoundseveralboxesinmyChevy

filledwithlittlejeans,toysandanenormousturkey.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!

IwascryingwithgratitudeAndIwillneverforgetthejoyonthefacesofmylittleonesthat10morning.

Yes,therewereangelsinIndianathatlong-agoDecembermorning.AndtheyallhungoutattheBigWheeltruckstop.

1.A.ignoredB.appreciatedC.fearedD.recognized

2.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or

3.A.loadedB.movedC.invitedD.handed

4.A.questionB.teachC.consultD.convince

5.A.arguedB.bargainedC.agreedD.planned

6.A.onlyB.definitelyC.fullyD.clearly

7.A.draggedB.rolledC.directedD.carried

8.A.prayedB.concludedC.announcedD.wondered

9.A.visitorsB.regularsC.neighborsD.strangers

10.A.comfortableB.satisfyingC.preciousD.educational

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

A

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号

内所给词的正确形式填空。

Humansliketolivenearriversandtheyoftenfind11(they)needingtocrossthem.Thesimplestwayacrossa

riveristofordit.Fordingistofind12theriverisshallowandcrossitsafelywithoutusingaboat.Itmeans

13(pretend)theriverisnotthere,continuingtowalk,andhopingforthebest.Butsometimesevenwateratshallow

areascanbesurprisinglydangerous,14isbecauseit'snotalwayseasytotellhowfastthewaterismoving.Itonly

takesankle-deepwatertosweepapersonofftheirfeet.

B

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号

内所给词的正确形式填空。

SincelastmonthmorethanhalfofAmerica'sschooldistricts15(report)“severe"or"desperate“schoolbus

drivershortages.SufferinglikethismakesthemthankfulforpeoplelikeMichaelMason.Drivingaschoolbusisn'tMichael

Mason'sfirstjob;heusedtoworkforthegovernment.Butunlikemanyretirees,Masonisnotsittinghomeandrelaxing.

16(lend)ahelpinghand,hestartedanewjob-abusdriver.Masonhopestoinspireothersinthecommunity.He

saysJTbelieveifallofusgivealittlesomething,we17(make)adifferenceintheworld.”

C

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空•在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号

内所给词的正确形式填空。

Onceuponatimelighthouses,builttohelpguideshipsawayfromdangerousrocksandreefs,18(locate)in

wild,remoteareas.Theywereconsidered19(lonely)placesintheworldtoliveandwork.Today,with

automaticlightingthatcanguideshipsatsea,thelighthouseisathingofthepast.Still,manylighthousesthroughoutthe

worldhavebeenpreserved20museumsorimportantbuildings.Somehaveevenbeenturnedintorestaurantsor

hotels.Theyareplacesforpeopletovisitandtogobackintime.

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，38分)

第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

GRANDPARENTSWILLLOVETHESEGADGETS

Grandparentsdeservethefinerthingsinlife.Nowit'stimetorewardyourlovedoneswithsomegreatgifts.Tohelp

familyshoppersout,we'veputtogetheralistofgadgetsthatwon'tbreakthebank.Thesegiftsforgrandparentsmake

everythingmoreenjoyable.Moneycan'tbuyhappiness,butsometimesitcanhelppromoteyourconnection.

001//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOVETOREAD

All-newKindlePaperwhiteisaworthwhileupgradeforgrandparentswholikereadinge-books.Thisversion

featuresalarger6.8-inchdisplayandadjustablewarmlight.Grandparentswillhavenotroubleoperatingit.Thenewone

provides32GB-plentyofspaceforfavoritebooktitles.

Price:32GB一$190(anadditional$20forthead-freeversion)

002//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOAREFARAWAY

Beingapartfromchildrenandgrandchildrenisdifficult,butFiliminFriendshipLampscanensuregrandparentsare

neveroutofmindevenifthey'reoutofsight.EachfamilymemberconnectstheFriendshipLamptoWi-Fi.Ittakeslittle

efforttosetupanduse.Keepone,givetheothertograndparents,andwheneveryoutouchyourlamp,theirswilllightup

too.Youcancustomizetheselampswithover200coloroptions.

Price:$105(10%discountifyoubuyonFilimin'swebsite)

003//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOENJOYCONVENIENCE

Nothingbeatsawarmcupofcoffeeonafreezingwintermorning,andtheEmberTemperatureControlSmartMug

keepsdrinksattheperfecttemperaturenomatterhowlongittakesgrandmaorgrandpatoenjoytheircoffeeortea.It

hardlyrequiresanycomplexstepstouse.Thetemperaturecanbecontrolledviasmartphoneapp.Purchaseitinour

physicalstorestoday.

Price:$99.95($180fortwo)

004//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOSETHINGS

Nothingismorefrustratingthanbeingreadytogosomewhereimportantandbeingunabletofindthecarkeys.Esky

makeslostkeysathingofthepast.Fourreceiverscanbeattachedtograndparents9mosttreasureditems.Byjustpressing

thecolor-codedbuttononthetransmitter,grandparentscanbeledtolostitemsbyabeepingsound.Youcanorderiton

Amazon.

Price:$24.99($20inMay)

21.Whatinformationcanwegetfromtheadvertisement?

A.TheEmberMugcankeepdrinkswarmforalimitedtime.

B.ItisimpossibletoskipadvertisementswhileusingKindlePaperwhite.

C.UsersknowtheirfamilyarethinkingofthemwhentheFriendshipLampison.

D.ClickingabuttonontheEskyreceiverenablesuserstofindthingsthey'velost.

22.Whatfeaturedothefourproductshaveincommon?

A.Onlineavailability.B.Easyoperation.

C.Specialdiscount.D.Smartphonecontrol.

23.Whoisthisadvertisementintendedfor?

A.Familymemberswantingtobuygiftsfortheirelders.

B.Salespeoplestudyinggrandparents'preferences.

C.Companiessellingproductstoelderlypeople.

D.Grandparentsfavoringadvancedtechnology.

B

MynameisStellaYoung.IgrewupinaverysmallcountrytowninVictoria.Ihadaverynormal,low-keykindof

upbringing.Iwenttoschool;Ihungoutwithmyfriends;Ifoughtwithmyyoungersisters.Itwasallverynormal.Andwhen

Iwas15,amemberofmylocalcommunityapproachedmyparentsandwantedtosubmitmynameforacommunity

achievementaward.Myparentssaid,“Hmm,that'sreallynice,butthere'skindofoneobviousproblemwiththat.Shehasn't

actuallyachievedanything."Andtheywereright.YouknowIwenttoschool,Igotgoodmarks,andIhadaverylow-key

after-schooljobinmymum'shairdressingsalon.

Yearslater,IwasonmysecondteachingroundinaMelbournehighschool,andIwasabout20minutesintoayear-11

LegalStudiesclasswhenaboyputuphishandandsaid,“HeyMiss,whenareyougoingtostartyourspeech?”

AndIsaid,"Whatspeech?^^

Andhesaid,“Youknow,like,yourmotivationalspeaking.Youknow,whenpeopleinwheelchairscometoschool,they

usuallysay,like,inspirationalstuff.Ifsusuallyinthebighall.^^

AndthatwasthemomentIrealizedthatthiskidhadonlyeverexperienceddisabledpeopleasobjectsofinspiration.

Forlotsofus,disabledpeoplearenotourteachersorourdoctors.We'renotrealpeople.Wearetheretoinspire.Yeah,

we'vebeensoldtheliethatdisabilityisabadthing,andtolivewithadisabilitymakesyouexceptional.

It'snotabadthing,anditdoesn'tmakeyouexceptional.Andinthepastfewyears,we'vebeenabletospreadthislie

evenfurtherthroughsocialmedia.

Lifeasadisabledpersonisactuallysomewhatdifficult.Wedoovercomesomethings.Buttheyhavenothingtodowith

ourbodies.Iusethetenn"disabledpeople“purposely,becauseIsubscribetowhat'scalledthesocialmodelofdisability.

Thismodeltellsusthatwearemoredisabledbythesocietythatweliveinthanbyourbodiesandourdiagnoses(诊断).

Iwanttoliveinaworldwherewedon'thavesuchlowexpectationsofdisabledpeoplethatwearecongratulatedfor

gettingoutofbedandrememberingourownnamesinthemorning.Iwanttoliveinaworldwherewevaluedisabled

people'srealachievement.AndIwanttoliveinaworldwhereayear-11kidinaMelbournehighschoolisnotonebit

surprisedthathisnewteacherisawheelchairuser.

24.WhatcanwelearnfromStellaYounginthefirstparagraph?

A.Shecouldn'tgetalongwellwithherfriendsandsisters.

B.Sheplayedakeyroleathermum'shairdressingsalon.

C.Shereceivedanawardforagreatachievement.

D.Shelivedanordinarylifeinacountrytown.

25.WhatcanweinferfromthedialoguebetweenStellaYoungandtheboy?

A.Theboydidn'thavemuchlifeexperience.

B.Peoplehavefixedideasaboutthedisabled.

C.Thedisabledcan'tfinddecentjobsbecausetheyareincapable.

D.StellaYoungfeltuncomfortablebecauseoftheboy'simpoliteness.

26.Accordingtothepassage,StellaYoungmayagreethat.

A.socialmediaoffendsthepublicbyspreadingliesaboutthedisabled

B.thedisabledarelesslikelytobesuccessfulintheircareers

C.society'sattitudemakesdisabledpeople'slifedifficult

D.people'sexpectationsofthedisabledaretoohigh

27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.OnthejourneytobecomingexceptionalB.Thesecretbehindmydisability

C.ShowsympathytothedisabledD.Tmnotyourinspiration

C

Musicisapowerfulthing.Itawakensfeelingsandhasthepowertobringpeopletogether.Buttoday,artistsarenot

knownfbrtheirmusic,butfbrhowflashytheirclothingisandhowmanytimestheirwealthyrelativescangetthemoutof

jail（监狱）.Andthus,theirmusicislost.

Popandrapmusichasdevelopedintoashallow,image-addictedindustrythatlinesupwithwhatthepublicwantsto

hearandsee,removingthefocusontheactualmusic.Mainstreammusicisnolongercomposedofemotion,butinstead,

themesofmoneyandfame.Photosandrumorsflywhilethemusicisignored.

Notallmusicalgroupsorindividualartistsbeginlikethis.Manyoftheseartistsareoriginalandtalented,butturntothe

moneyside.Oftentheirsongsarewrittenbyexpertswhoknowwhatisappealingtoacertainagegroup,andthemusicians9

facescanbeseenoncountlessmagazinecovers.Soontheirsupposedlynewandimprovedsongscanbeheardblastingoutof

carwindows.Butthesesongsaretotallyempty,lackingcreativityandtheoriginalthirstoftheartisttomakeanimpactor

convey（传递）amessage.

MTVisnothelping.Itplaysonlywhatthepublicwantstohear.Andunfortunately,themajorityseemsinterestedin

eithersicklysweet,genericpoporstereotypical（亥ij板的）,bleeped-outrap.Kidsandteenseverywhereareswimminginthese

songs,whichareoftendegradingtowomenandminorities,andinappropriate.

Almostallthegirlsinmydormareaddictedtothesamesongs.Thiswasthecasethepreviousyear,andtheyearbefore

that.WheneverItrytoplaymusicIenjoy,orintroducethemtosomedecentsongs,theysaythateveryoneexceptmelikes

theirmusic.

Whydomostteenagersonlylistentopopandrapmusicwhensomanyothertypesexist?Maybeifsbecause

everywherewelook,wearebombardedwiththesamemusic:ontheradio,onTV,onthecomputer.Atschool,popandrap

arediscussedallthetime.Perhapstheyhaveneverlistenedtoanythingelse.Ormaybepeerpressureispartofit.

Thereisnosolutiontothe“popproblem".It'scalledpopularforareason—manypeopleenjoyit.There'snoeasyway

tochangetheirviews.Mysuggestionisnottobuymusiclikethiswhenyoucanexploresomethingnew.Expandyour

horizons.Digupyourparents'oldrecordsandCDs.Youneverknowwhatyoumightfind.

28.Theauthorprobablyprefers.

A.newpopsongsmeantforgirlsB.originalsongswithdeepmeaning

C.catchysongsproducedbypopularsingersD.never-heard-beforesongsjustrecentlydiscovered

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Manyartiststradecreativityforwealthandfame.

B.Thepublicisresponsiblefortheexistenceofmusic.

C.MTVpromotesthesongsfavoredbywomenandminorities.

D.Musicianssingingaboutmoneyisanineffectivewaytoattractfans.

30.Whatismostprobablytheauthor'ssuggestionforyoungpeople?

A.Trytorespectyourpeers'musictastes.

B.Dealwiththe"popproblem^^patiently.

C.Exposeyourselftovariousmusicstyles.

D.Treasurethemusicfrompreviousgenerations.

D

NASAwillcrashaspacecraftintoanasteroid（小行星）totrytochangeitsorbit,attemptingtopreventhumansgoingthe

samewayasthedinosaurs.

Earthisconstantlybeingdisturbedbysmallpiecesofdebris（碎片），buttheyusuallyburnuporbreakuplongbefore

theyhittheground.Onceinawhile,however,somethinglargeenoughtodosignificantdamagemakesimpact.About66

millionyearsago,onesuchcrashisthoughttohavewipedoutthedinosaurs.Someday,somethingsimilarcouldendhuman

beings—unlesswecanfindawaytotackleit.

NASA'sDoubleAsteroidRedirectionTest（Dart）missionisthefirstattempttotestifsuchasteroidredirectionisa

realisticstrategy:investigatingwhetheraspacecraftcanautonomouslyreachatargetasteroidandintentionallycrashintoit,

aswellasmeasuringtheamountofredirection.4UIfitworks,itwouldbeabigdeal,becauseitwouldprovethatwehavethe

technicalcapabilityofprotectingourselves,saidJayTate,thedirectoroftheNationalNearEarthObjectInformation

Center.

The610kgDartspacecraftisscheduledtobelaunchedatthetarget—theDidymossystem-aharmlesspairofasteroids

consistingofa163-metre“moonlet"asteroidcalledDimorphosthatorbitsalarger780-metreasteroidcalledDidymos（Greek

for"twin"）.TheplanistocrashthespacecraftintoDimorphoswhentheasteroidsystemisatitsclosesttoEarth-about6.8

millionmilesaway.

About10daysbeforeimpact,aminiaturizedsatellitecalledLiciaCubewillseparatefromthemainspacecraft,enabling

imagesoftheimpacttoberelayedbacktoEarth.Combinedwithobservationsfromground-basedtelescopes,andanonboard

camerathatwillrecordthefinalmomentsbeforethecrash,theserecordingswillenablescientiststocalculatethedegreeto

whichtheimpacthaschangedDimorphos'sorbit.Theexpectationisthatitwillchangethespeedofthesmallerasteroidby

approximately1%andreduceitsorbitaroundthelargerasteroid.

Then,inNovember2024,theEuropeanSpaceAgency'sHeraspacecraftwillvisittheDidymossystemandconducta

furtherclose-upanalysisoftheconsequencesofthissnooker（斯诺克）game,recordingdetailssuchastheprecisemakeup

andinternalstructureofDimorphos,andthesizeandshapeoftheholeleftbyDart.Suchdetailsarevitalfortransforming

asteroidredirectionintoarepeatabletechnique.

Eventhen,itisimpossiblethatanysingleredirectionstrategywouldbeenough."Theproblemisthatnotwoasteroids

orcometsarealike,andhowyouredirectonedependsonahugenumberofvariables.Thereisnosilverbulletinthisgame.

Whatyouneedisawholefolderofdifferentredirectionmethodsfordifferenttypesoftargets,“saidTate.

Sowhilethismaybeonesmallsteptowardsplanetaryprotection,manymorearelikelytobenecessarytoavoid

destruction.

31.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?

A.Toexaminetheimpactofdinosaurs,extinction.

B.Toexplainthenecessityoflaunchingaspacecraft.

C.Toshowthedamagecausedbysmallpiecesofdebris.

D.Tohighlightthecrisisthreateninghumanbeingsatpresent.

32.Whichofthefollowingpicturesillustratesthemission?

33.WhatisthefunctionofLiciaCube?

A.SendingimpactdatabacktoEarth.

B.CalculatingthelengthofDimorphos'sorbit.

C.Helpingthesatelliteseparatefromthespacecraft.

D.Recordingthescientists,ground-basedobservations.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thereisnosilverbulletinthisgame"mean?

A.Thereisnochallengetoobigtoovercome.

B.ThereisnopossibilitytosatisfyNASA'sneeds.

C.Thereisnosinglesolutiontothecomplexproblem.

D.Thereisnostrategytohelpmakeanobviousdecision.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Usuallywhensomeoneisdisgustedbysomething,hefeelsitisunpleasantandstaysawayfromit,sodisgustmostly

protectspeoplefromgettingsick.However,gettingalittledirtycanhaveitsadvantages.Studiesshowthatkidsunderage

onewhophysicallyinteractwithadogwillhavea13%reductioninthelikelihoodofdevelopingasthma,abreathing

problem.

beingslimed

Inthelate1860s,CharlesDarwinproposedthatbeingdisgustedcouldhaveadevelopmentalpurpose.35He

guessedthattheearlyhumansmostlikelytofeeldisgustedsurvivedtopassontheirgenes（基因），whilethemore

nutritionallydaringdiedoff.

36Itwasn'tuntiltheearly1990s,atimewhengameshowseagerlyslimedcontestants,thatdisgustgotmore

attentioninpsychologicalandbehavioralresearch.Sincethen,scientistshaveidentifieddifferenttypesofdisgustandhave

exploredhowtheyaffectthewaywebehave.

TheresearchshowsthatDarwinwasbasicallyright:disgustisamajorpartofthebehavioralimmunesystemthat

protectspeoplefromdisease,acollectionofactionsinfluencedbysomeofthemostnaturalreactionsthatkeepourbodiesin

superiorcondition.Wealreadyknowthatnotallgerms（病菌）arebadforus.37Sciencealsotellsusthatgettinga

bitdirtyhelpspeoplemorereadilyfightdisease.

“Disgustisassociatedwithfewerinfections,soitisahelpfulemotionindisease-relevantcontexts,saysJoshua

Ackerman,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMichigan.However,hesaysitcanbeadouble-edged

sword.38Andsomeofthosethingscouldactuallyimproveourhealth.

39Disgustispartofsociety'sbalance.Toolittle,andwemightgetsick.Toomuchofitcanharmourhealth.

Figuringoutthiscomplexproblemcouldhelpresearchersunderstandavarietyofhumanbehaviors.

A.Theyworkwithourbodytomaintainabalance.

B.Theywerequitecertainthatbeingdisgustedcouldbenefitpeople.

C.Nobodyisquitesurewhetherdisgustisapositiveornegativething.

D.Formanyyearsafterward,though,scientistsdidn'tpaymuchattentiontodisgust.

E.Whathemeansisthatit'salsoassociatedwithdislikeforunfamiliarthings,likefood.

F.Disgustbecameadvancedtopreventourancestorsfromeatingspoiledfbodthatmightkillthem.

G.Researchersacrossfieldscontinuetoexploredisgustsowecanbetterunderstandourworldandourselves.

第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）

第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）

阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。

Anewstudyasksthequestion:Doconversationsendwhenpeoplewantthemto?Theanswerisno.

Thestudyincludedtwoparts.

Thefirstpartwasanonlinesurveythatasked806peoplewhethertherewasamomentrecentlytheyhadwantedtoenda

conversationwithaclosefriendandtoestimatewhenthatmomentwasinrelationtowhenthetalkreacheditsconclusion.

Thesecondpartinvolved252peoplepairedupwithstrangersinalabtochataboutwhatevertheyfeltlikeforanywhere

betweenoneand45minutes.

67percentoftherespondentsinthefirstpartofthestudysaidtheywantedtheconversationtoendbeforeitactuallydid

andmosthadsecretlywishedthechathadbeeneither50percentlongeror50percentshorterthanitwas.

"Whateveryouthinktheotherpersonwants,youmaywellbewrong,saysAdamMastroianni,apsychologyresearcher

atHarvardUniversityandthestudy5sleadauthor.ctSoyoumightaswellleavewhenitseemsappropriate,becauseit'sbetter

tobeleftwantingmorethanless.”

Inthesecondpartofthestudy,nearly70percentofthepeoplereportedwantingtheconversationtobeoverbeforeit

ended.Justtwopercentoftheconversationswrappedupatatimebothpeoplewerehappywith,and30percentofthem

endedwhenoneofthepartieswanted.

Theresearchersalsoaskedstudyparticipantstoguesswhentheirconversationalpartnershadwantedtostoptalking.

Thoseguesseswerewrong,eitheroverorunderestimatingtheotherperson'sdesiretocontinuethetalk,byabout64percent

oftheconversation'sactuallength.

Takentogether,theresultssuggestthatwearen'tveryskilledatestimatingeachothers9desiresaboutwhentoenda

conversation.

ThaliaWheatley,asocialpsychologistatDartmouthCollegesaysthefindingsareimportant,addingthatconversations

are“anelegantexpressionofjointcooperation”.However,shesays,“Itallfallsapartattheendbecausewejustcan'tfigure

outwhentostop.”

Mastroiannisayshistakeawayisthattryingtoguesswhatsomeoneyou'rechattingwithwantsisalmostpointless.

“Youreallyhavenoideawhentheotherpersonwantstogo.Somaybe,stoptryingandjustrelaxandenjoythe

conversation.^^

40.Wherewerethetwopartsofthestudycarriedout?

41.Inwhatwayweretheparticipants'guesseswronginthesecondpartofthestudy?

42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.

It'seasytofindapropertimetoendaconversationwithaclosefriend.

43.Ifyoudesiretoendaconversation,wouldyoutelltheotherpersondirectly?Whyorwhynot?Unabout40words）

第二节（20分）

44.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校将在暑期举办英语夏令营活动，正在招募外籍志愿者担任助教。请给你

的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，希望他参加招募，内容包括：

1.夏令营相关信息；

2.外籍助教的职责。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwokeuponemorningwithsixhungrykidsandjust75centsinmypocket.Theirfatherwasgone.Hehadneverbeen

muchmorethanapresencethey1.Nowthathehaddecidedtoleave,therewouldbenomorebeatings,2no

foodeither.

Iwashedthekidsandthen3themintomyold51Chevyanddroveofftofindajob.

Itriedto4whoeverwouldlistenthatIwaswillingtolearnanything.Ihadtohaveajob.Thelastplacewewent

towastheBigWheeltruckstop.Theyneededsomeonefrom11pmto7am.Theypaid$0.65anhourandIcouldstart

immediately.

Icalledthebabysitterand5-withher.Wecametoanagreement—$1anight.SoeverymorningIgaveher$1of

mytipmoney—6halfofwhatIaveragedeverynight!

Asweekswentby,thetiresonmyChevybegantoleak.Onemiserablemorning,I7myselftothecarandfound

fourtiresinthebackseat.Newtires!”Hadangels（天使）takenupresidenceinIndiana?^^I8.

Iwasnowworkingsixnightsinsteadoffiveanditstillwasn'tenough.Christmaswascoiningandtherewasnomoney

fortoys.Clotheswereaworrytoo.

OnChristmasEve,theusualcustomersweredrinkingcoffeeintheBigWheel.Therewerethetruckers,Les,Frank,and

Jim.These9alljustsataroundandtalked.Whenitwastimefbrmetogohome,IfoundseveralboxesinmyChevy

filledwithlittlejeans,toysandanenormousturkey.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!

Iwascryingwithgratitude.AndIwillneverforgetthejoyonthefacesofmylittleonesthat10morning.

Yes,therewereangelsinIndianathatlong-agoDecembermorning.AndtheyallhungoutattheBigWheeltruckstop.

1.A.ignoredB.appreciatedC.feared