江西省上饶市广信区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷说明：1.本卷共有六大题、83小题，本卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdidJackdoyesterday?A.Hereadsomebooks.B.Hevisitedfriends.C.Hesawamovie.2.Howoftendoesthemandrinktea?A.Never.B.Usually.C.Sometimes.3.Whoisthemostoutgoing?A.Emma.B.Emily.C.Linda.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Abook.C.ATVshow.5.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.$9.B.$6.C.$3.B）请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。每段材料读两遍。请听第1段材料，回答第6至第8小题。6.WhatdoesTedoftendo?A.Listenstomusic.B.Singssongs.C.Playssports.7.Whichradiostationplaysthebestmusic?A.103.5FM.B.73.5AM.C.93.5FM.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Books.B.Radio.C.Music.请听第2段材料，回答第9至第11小题。9.WhatisBettygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Checkheremail.B.Seeamovie.C.Helpwiththehousework.10.WhenisBettygoingtocampbythelake?11.WhoisLingLing?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.A.Sheistheirteacher.B.Sheistheirfriend.C.Sheistheircousin.请听第3段材料，回答第12至第15小题12.HowsoonwilltherebenoschoolsaccordingtoLily?A.Intwentyyears’time.B.Inthirtyyears’time.C.Infortyyears’time.13.Howwillthestudentsstudyinthefuture?A.Byusingemails.B.Byusingphones.C.Byusingcomputers.14.Whatdoestheboythinkofcomputers?A.Theyaremorehelpfulthanschool.B.Theyaremorefriendlythanschool.C.Theyarenosogoodfunasschool.15.Whatdoweknowaboutfuturelifeaccordingtotheirconversation?A.Therewillbenoteachers.B.Studentswillstudyathome.C.Therewillbenopensandpaper.C）请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容填写关键信息，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听短文前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）CityWeatherNewYork________and________Sydneyhotand________inthemorning,cloudyintheafternoonShanghaicloudyduringtheday,________atnightLondon________二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Didyoufindany________betweenthetwoproblems?—No.Ithinktheyarethesame.A.rules B.differences C.results D.symbols2.—Thegirllooks________.—Yes,youareright.SheisfromAustralia.A.pretty B.talented C.foreign D.quiet3.—Whyareyouinahurry,Mike?—There________abasketballgameatsixthisevening.A.was B.willbe C.has D.willhave4.Tomakethechildrenkeepquiet,Mrs.Miller________themsomecandy.A.served B.filled C.described D.poured5.—Mike,pleasemovetheboxmuch________becausethereareglassesinit.—OK,mom.A.lesscarefully B.carefully C.mostcarefully D.morecarefully6.—Wow!Thehouselooksverybeautiful.—Yes,myuncle________ithimself.A.isbuilding B.built C.builds D.build7.Hamburgersarenothealthyfood,soVince________eatsthem.A.hardly B.just C.almost D.often8Yourparentsaredoingthisbecausethey________youanddon’twantyoutospendallyourtimeoncomputer.A.dreamabout B.waitfor C.careabout D.askfor三、完形填空。（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InthetimeoftheJinDynasty(朝代),therewasamannamedLeGuang.OnedayLeGuangaskedoneofhis___9___tohavedinnerathishome.Whenhisfriendarrivedathishome,LeGuang___10___somethingwaswrong.Hisfriendseemed___11___inthehouse.SoLeGuangaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Hisfriendreplied,“Itwas___12___thatpartyatyourhome.Attheparty,Ifoundalittle___13___inthewine(酒)andIhavefeltupsetsincethen.”LeGuangwasvery___14___becausetherewasn’tasnakeinthewine.Helookedaroundandthensawabow(弓)___15___asnakepaintedonitonthewall.SoLeGuangaskedhisfriendtojoinhimfora___16___again.Whentheglasswasfullofwine,hepointedtotheshadow(影子)ofthebowintheglassandaskedhisfriendtohavea___17___.Hisfriendshouted,“Thatis____18____Isawlasttime.”LeGuanglaughedand____19____thebow.“Canyouseethesnakenow?”heasked.Hisfriendwassurprisedto____20____thatthesnakewasnotinthewine.Afterhisfriendknewthe____21____,hewasnotupsetanymore.This____22____turnedouttobetheidiom“BeiGongSheYing”.Formanyyears,ithasbeenusedto____23____peoplenottobesuspicious(怀疑的)unnecessarily.9.A.friends B.teachers C.cousins D.doctors10.A.forgot B.said C.added D.knew11.A.angry B.uncomfortable C.hungry D.quiet12.A.kindof B.suchas C.becauseof D.aslongas13.A.fish B.cat C.snake D.mouse14.A.lucky B.friendly C.sad D.surprised15.A.with B.under C.about D.from16.A.walk B.drink C.trip D.meeting17.A.try B.reason C.discussion D.look18.A.how B.what C.when D.where19.A.cutdown B.pickedup C.tookoff D.broughtout20.A.find B.believe C.expect D.promise21.A.example B.lesson C.fact D.experience22.A.result B.story C.part D.mistake23.A.advise B.order C.wish D.help请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。laternexteatinggethaveweeksurprisedseeanswerheavyreadMrs.Whitewasveryheavy.Sheweighed(称)100kg,andshe___24___heaviereverymonth,soshewent___25___thedoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“You___26___tobeondiet(节食),Mrs.White.”Hegaveherasmallbookandsaid,“___27___itcarefullyandeatthethingslistedonPage21everyday,thencomebackandseemeintwo___28___.”Mrs.Whitecamebackagaintwoweeks___29___.Shewasn’tthinner,buteven___30___.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Didyoufollowmyadvice?”“Yes,doctor,”she___31___.The___32___daythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteintheafternoon.Shewas___33___toseehim.“Mrs.White,”hesaid,“whyareyou___34___potatoesandbread?Youaren’tondiet.”“Butdoctor,”Mrs.Whitesaid,“Ifollowmydictatlunchtime.Thisismytea.”四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmsTwofilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonatTownCinema.SeeLifeofPieat2:30p.m.TheSmurfswillbeonat4:45p.m.Formoreinformation,call8989200.Picnic(野餐)Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCityParkthisSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.It’sopenfromnoonto5:00p.m.Concert“Theonly”apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,8:00p.m.atSunshineHall.35.WhenshouldyouarriveifyouwanttoseethefilmTheSmurfs?A.Before2:30p.m. B.Before4:45p.m. C.Before5:00p.m. D.Before8:00p.m.36.WhatcanpeopledoatnoonthisSaturday?A.Seeafilm. B.Gotoaconcert. C.Haveapicnic. D.VisitAmerica.37.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.ThefoodinCityParkisdeliciousandexpensive.B.“Theonly”isarockbandfromtheUSA.C.TwofilmswillbeonatSunshineHallthisSaturday.D.Wecancall8998200formoreinformationaboutfilms.BNowmanypeoplelikethegame“AngryBirds”.Hereisgoodnewsforthem—soontherewillbealotofAngryBirds-theme(主题)activityparksaroundtheworld.ThefirsttwoparksopenedinFinlandlastyear,andafewotherparksaregoingtoopenintheUK.Howeverpeoplestilldon’tknowwhenandwhereAngryBirds-themeactivityparkswillbeintheUK.“Asakindofonlinegame,itispopularwithpeopleofallages.It’sreallyaninterestinggame.Andtheparkswillbeinterestingplacesforeveryonearoundtheworld,”saidPeterVesterbacka,anofficerofAngryBirdsCompany.Healsosaid,“WewanttomakeAngryBirdsapartofpopculture.Wearejustgettingstarted.”AngryBirds-themeactivityparkshavemanyinterestingplacesforchildrentoplay,theylikethemverymuch.Peoplecanseethecharactersandcolorsfromthegameinthepark.Thecompanywantstoinvitepeoplenotonlytoplayitonthesofa,butalsotogoout,movearoundandhavefun.SoeveryonewillbehappyinAngryBirds-themeactivityparks.38.Whatis“AngryBirds”?A.Anonlinegame. B.Anactivitypark.C.Aninterestingplace. D.ATVprogramme.39.WherearetheAngryBirdsthemeparksgoingtoopen?A.InFinland. B.InUSA. C.InUK. D.InCanada.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Thescreens B.Thecharacters. C.Thegames. D.Theplaces.41.Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A.Areport. B.Aletter. C.Anotice. D.Anad.42.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AngryBirdsGame. B.AngryBirdsCompany.C.AngryBirdsPopCulture. D.AngryBirdsThemeParks.CKoreanVacationLastMonday,SoobingotasurprisetextmessagefromKlara.SheisSoobin’sGermanonlinefriend.ShewasvisitingSeoul(首尔)withherfamily!Soobinreplied.SoobinwaitedforKlara’sreplyandthoughtofthingstodo.Soobinsmiled.ShewasabouttosuggestInsadong.Theclasswasfun.Atlunch,Soobinsuggestedabulgogirestaurant.“I’llintroduceyoutoKoreanfood!”“Thanks,butwealreadyhaveplanstoeatBuddhist(佛教)temple(寺)food,”Klarasaid.“Andwehavebulgogirestaurantathome.”Soobinlaughed.“Iguessthey’reintroducingthemselvestoKoreanculture,”shethought.43.WhereisSoobinfromaccordingtothepassage?A.Korea. B.Germany. C.China. D.UK.44.WhendidKlarawatchpansori?A.LastMonday. B.LastTuesday. C.LastWednesday. D.LastThursday.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Adifferencebetweentwocultures.B.IntroducingKoreanculturetoaforeignfiend.C.TalkingaboutKlara’senjoyabletriptoKorea.D.Afamilymovingtoanewculture.46.Whatisbulgogi?A.AkindofKoreanpaper. B.AkindofKoreanmusic.C.AkindofKoreanfood. D.AkindofKoreandance.47.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)sentenceimply(隐含的意思)?A.KlaraneedsSoobin’shelptovisitSeoul.B.KlaraknowsalotaboutKoreanculture.C.KlaraisveryinterestedinKoreanfood.D.Klaramakesaverygoodvacationplan.D“Lastnight,therewere20elephantsonmyfarm,”JohnfromKenyasaid.“Theyateallmycrops(庄稼).WhatcanIdo?”Elephantsarelovelyanimals,buttheybroughtseriousproblemforthefarmersnearMountKenyaNationalPark.Theelephantsoftenleftthepark,wentintothenearbyfarms,andatetheircrops.Sofarmerssleptintheirfield.Ifelephantscame,theyscaredthemaway.However,thenextday,thefarmersweretootiredtodotheirwork.Thensomeonethoughtofabetterway.Theybuiltelectricfences(电栅栏)tokeeptheelephantsout.Thefarmershadmoretimefortheirwork.However,thesefenceswereexpensivetobuild.“TheelephantproblemstartedwhenmorepeoplecametoMountKenyaandstartednewfarms,”amanfromthegovernment(政府)said.“Theelephantshadlivedhereforaverylongtimebeforepeoplecame.Atsometimesoftheyear,elephantsgofromoneplacetoanother.Theyremembertheiroldroute,andtheywalkthroughanythingthat’sthere—likeafarmorevenahouse.”Nowthegovernmenthasaplan.Itwantsthepeoplearoundtheparktostarttourism(旅游业).Peoplearoundtheworldloveelephants.Whenmoreandmoreelephants-loverscometovisitMountKenyaNationalPark,thosefarmerscanmakemoneybyservingthem.Thegovernmenthopesthatinthisway,peopleandelephantswilllivetogetherhappily.48.Whydidfarmerssleepintheirfield?A.Tohavefun. B.Togetgoodluck.C.Tosavetheircrops. D.Towatchelephants.49.Whatdidthefarmersthinkofelectricfences?ATheywerenouse. B.Theywereexpensive.C.Theyweredangerous. D.Theywerecomfortable.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninParagraph4?A.饲料 B.家 C.伙伴 D.路线51.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Solving(解决)theelephantproblem. B.Servingelephant-lovers.C.Makingmoney. D.Startingtourism.52.What’sthetopic(主题)ofthispassage？A.Peopleandanimals B.FarmingC.Travelling D.Environment请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Canyouthinkofhavingcomputerscreensormobilephonesthatchangeshapestotellyouwhenyouhaveanewmessage?___53___Mobilephonesareourfriends,andwealwaysfeelthatwecan’tlivewithoutthem.ScientistsattheHumanMediaLabinCanadainvented(发明)aspecialmobilephonecalledMorephone.___54___Itcanbeanysizeandanycolor.Youcanevenjumponit.Itusesverylittlepower(能量)sothereisnoneedforlargebatteries(电池).Itisverylight.Youcantakeitaroundeasily.Youcantakeitwhenyouhaveaholidayorwhenyouneedtoworkintheoutsideforalongtime.___55___Scientistsspentabout13yearsdevelopingthisnewphone.___56___“It’snoteasytobringanewproduct(产品)tothemarketbecausepeoplealwaysdon’tbelieveitatfirst.Andyouneedtoshowthemhowgoodyourproductis,”saidonescientist.Itisreallyafantasticinvention.___57___A.Itisasthinasapieceofpaper.B.It’ssoexpensivethatnoteveryonecanbuyit.C.Andyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutthebatteries.D.Doyouwanttohaveamobilephonelikethis?E.Nowtheyneedtoencouragepeopletouseit.F.Peopleprobablymisssomeimportantcallsandmessages.G.Itmaysoundlikeanimpossibleidea,butinfactsomeonehasinventedit.五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，有两项多余。每空一句。A:DidyouhaveagoodtripWashingtonD.C.,Frank?B:____58____Ilovedthemonument(纪念碑)andthefallcolors.A:____59____B:Yes.Itookhundredsofphotos.Herearesomeofthem.A:____60____Lookatthosegoldentrees.B:Thanks.Thetreesbythemonumentsweresocolorful.A:____61____B:Ipickedapplesinthecountryside.AndIwenttoacornmaze(玉米田迷宫).A:Really