高三人教版英语一轮复习考点规范练9PeopleofAchievement卓有成就的人物_第1页
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考点规范练9PeopleofAchievement卓有成就的人物Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.TuYouyouisa(mit)andpatientscientist,whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.

2.Theboyhasbeenworkingveryhardwiththe(object)ofattendingakeyuniversity.

3.MrsLisuggested(try)anotherway,whichresultedinacplishingtheprojectontime.

4.Hehasbeenusingtheknowledgeandskills(obtain)fromclassesinhighschooltomakecontributionstohismunity.

5.Yourbehaviourhas(apparent)ruinedyourreputationmoreorless.

6.TheachievementwillsurelycontributetoChina’s(science)researchandadvanceonmedicine.

7.Thisresearchgroup(most)consistsofscientistsandresearcherswithhighreputationintheworld.

8.Thestoriesweheardtodaywereoffour(courage)youngpeople.

9.Theyoungpianistpractisedveryhardeverydayand(gradual)hebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.

10.Imit(me)tomakeEnglisheasyformystudentstolearn.

Ⅱ.选词填空inthebeginninginsistondrawaconclusiontakeupsumupinparticularbeawardedtoaccordingtopassawaybemistakenfor1.Irememberthatyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineTuYouyou.

2.,Ididn’trealisemynewjobwouldleadmetoadifferentwayofdevelopment.

3.Hedrivingmyhome,forwhichIwasreallythankfulto.

4.thelatestevidence,justlikeadults,teenagersalsofacegreatpressureintheirpersonallife.

5.Haveyouaftersomanyexperimentsareperformed?

6.HisgrandfatherjustonedayafterhelefthomeforShenzhen.

7.Afterhisretirement,hepaintingasahobbyinhissparetime.8.Afteraweek’sstudy,you’dbettertoseehowwellyouhavemasteredwhatyouhavelearnt.

9.IfeelawkwardthatIfrequentlymytwinbrother.10.Ilikeallseasons,butspring.

Ⅲ.金句默写1.据估计,青蒿素每年仅在非洲就挽救了10万人的性命。Artemisinin100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.

2.人们普遍承认中草药对于某些慢性病的治疗有特殊的效果。Chinesetraditionalherbsareofspecialeffectintreatingsomechronicdiseases.

3.这种药在很多病人身上试验过,他们大部分都康复了。Thismedicinemanypatients,recovered.

4.获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,屠呦呦说:“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。我的身后是一个团队以及全国人民。”shehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,TuYouyousaid,“Thehonourismine.Thereisateam,andallthepeopleofmycountry.”

5.爱因斯坦在物理学和数学领域取得了巨大的成就。Einsteininphysicsandmathematics.

Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解(2020·宁夏银川高三一模)Whetheryou’reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddleaged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.1Nomatteryourage,thereare4waystoshowrespect.

●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent’sbelongingsisaviolation(侵犯)ofpersonalboundaries.2Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.

●Punctuality.3Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeansinghomebycurfew(宵禁).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,orpickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou’regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.

●4

Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonouryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon’texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon’trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents’achievements.5

A.Beagoodlistener.B.Celebratewiththem.C.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.D.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.E.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.F.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.G.Don’ttakeadvantageofyourparents’kindnessandgenerosity.Ⅴ.完形填空Reggiecouldn’thearathing.Hewasa1boy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereall2him.Unfortunately,though,he3seemedtoendupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould4him,andthatwasbecausehewouldn’theartheballbeinghitinhis5.Adultsactedlikehewasunableto6them,asthoughheweresomekindofbaby.

HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe7.Michael’sfatherwasthetown’smayor,andMichael8toconvincehimthatthisyear,inhonourofReggie,theyshouldofferonedayasthe9tothedeafpeople.Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).

Peoplelikedthe10.Thedaybecameknownas“TheDayofSilence”,andwhenitarrived,everyonestuckplugsintheir11,inaspiritofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwith12andlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peoplebecamemoreandmoreawareofhow13lifewaswhentheycouldn’thearanything.

OnthatdaynobodywasthinkingofReggieasjustadeafperson.Thismeanthecouldbe14justlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawawhole15sideofhim.Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghisusualgestures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldmunicatebestwitheveryone.

1.A.healthy B.poorC.normal D.brave2.A.closeto B.fondofC.strictwith D.thankfulfor3.A.seldom B.neverC.sometimes D.always4.A.hurt B.cheatC.punish D.shock5.A.home B.directionC.classroom D.car6.A.understand B.encourageC.protect D.support7.A.worked B.changedC.acted D.prepared8.A.managed B.preparedC.helped D.learned9.A.journey B.termC.week D.festival10.A.excuse B.courseC.idea D.game11.A.clothes B.handsC.rooms D.ears12.A.victories B.mealsC.jokes D.lessons13.A.difficult B.dangerousC.short D.useless14.A.treated B.taughtCforted D.fed15.A.bad B.newC.proud D.selfishⅥ.书面表达(2019·全国Ⅱ)假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:Ⅰ.1mitted2.objective3.trying4.obtained5.apparently6.scientific7.mostly8.courageous9.gradually10.myselfⅡ.1.hasbeenawardedto/wasawardedto2.Inthebeginning3.insistedon4.Accordingto5.drawnaconclusion6.passedaway7.tookup8.sumup9.am;mistakenfor10.inparticularⅢ.1.isthoughttosave2.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat3.wastestedon;mostofwhom4.Upon/Onhearingthat;notjust;behindme5.madegreatachievementsⅣ.1.E2.G3.C4.B5.DⅤ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了人们为了帮助一个失聪的男孩而设立了一个特殊节日的故事。1.C根据下文的buthehadbeenborndeaf可知,他是一个正常的男孩,但是他天生就失聪。这里表示雷吉在其他方面与其他孩子一样正常,只不过天生就失聪。healthy“健康的”;poor“贫穷的”;normal“正常的”;brave“勇敢的”。故选C项。2.B根据上文的wellknowntoeveryone可知,镇上的人都知道他。结合下文人们同意为雷吉设立一个节日可知,显然人们都喜欢他。becloseto“接近”;befondof“喜欢”;bestrictwith“对……严格”;bethankfulfor“感谢”。故选B项。3.D根据空后的endupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse并结合上文雷吉天生失聪可知,他总是被别人区别对待。seldom“很少”;never“从不”;sometimes“有时”;always“总是”。故选D项。4.A根据空后的becausehewouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,因此他听不到朝他击来的球的声音,所以孩子们担心他们会伤害到他。hurt“伤害”;cheat“欺骗”;punish“惩罚”;shock“使震惊”。故选A项。5.B根据空前的wouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,孩子们担心他们会伤害到他,因为他听不到朝他击来的球的声音。direction“方向”,inone’sdirection“朝某人的方向”,符合题意。home“家”;classroom“教室”;car“汽车”。故选B项。6.A根据下文的asthoughheweresomekindofbaby可知,成年人认为雷吉有点儿像婴儿,不能明白他们的意思。事实是雷吉听不见,所以大人们觉得与他沟通不是很顺畅,导致大人们觉得他不能明白他们的意思。understand“明白”;encourage“鼓励”;protect“保护”;support“支持”。故选A项。7.B根据上句“HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.”可知,他的朋友迈克尔不喜欢这种对雷吉不利的状况,他决定要去“改变”。work“工作”;change“改变”;act“行动”;prepare“准备”。故选B项。8.A根据空后的convincehimthatthisyear并结合上文内容可知,迈克尔的父亲是该镇的镇长,迈克尔设法说服他为雷吉设立一个节日。此处指的是迈克尔设法说服了他的父亲。managetodosth“设法做成某事”,符合题意。prepare“准备”;help“帮助”;learn“学习”。故选A项。9.D根据设空前后的theyshouldofferonedayasthetothedeafpeople并结合下句内容可知,迈克尔设法说服父亲为雷吉设立一个节日。把这天设立为节日是希望人们能够认真对待这一天,并使人们更好地了解失聪的人。journey“旅行,行程”;term“学期”;week“周”;festival“节日”。故选D项。

10.C根据下句内容可知,人们是赞同这个主意的。excuse“借口”;course“课程”;idea“主意”;game“游戏”。故选C项。11.D根据空前的everyonestuckplugsintheir并结合上文“Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs.”可知,当这天到来时,每个人都把耳塞塞进耳朵里。此处指的是在耳朵里面塞上耳塞。clothes“衣服”;hand“手”;room“房间”;ear“耳朵”。故选D项。12.C根据设空前后的“Thatmorningwasfilledwithandlaughter.”可知,那天早晨充满了笑话和笑声。victory“胜利”;meal“饭菜”;joke“笑话”;lesson“课”。故选C项。

13.A根据空后的whentheycouldn’thearanything可知,他们什么也听不见,所以他们感到生活很困难。difficult“困难

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