2022届高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练一

2022高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练（一）

老高考

（A）

Haveyouseenpeoplewhotakepicturesoffoodformorethan10minutesbeforeeating?Howabout

thosewhobeautifytheirselfie（自拍）somuchthattheycan'tbe1?Theremustbeoneormorewho

2inyoursocialmedia.Nomatter3theychoosetoshare,theysharethebestbutthemostunreal.

TakemyfriendJane.Everytimewewenttoarestaurant,shewouldnottakea_4untilallthe

disheswe_5wereonthetable.Then,shewouldspendfiveminuteson_6thedishesinaseemingly

randombutinfact__7order.Thenthemostimportantpart:takingpictures.Afterthat,shewouldchoose

oneofthe_8andclickinthefilter（滤镜）app.Thefoodeventuallylooked10timesmoredeliciousthanit

reallywas,butwehadno_9toreallyenjoyit-itallwentcold.ActuallyJane'sreallifeismuchless

elegant.Forexample,shehatestowashthedishes,sosheleavestheminthesinkfor10.

Manypeoplecaretoomuchaboutothers*opinionsandtrytoohardtoJJothers.Theyfindit

hardtobe12andtoacceptthemselves,andthustheyareafraidtoshowtheir_13lifeonsocialmedia.What

theyaretryingtoproveis14whattheylackinreality.Butthiswillnotbringanyj_5toreality,astheystill

16thesameoldpatternoflife.

Iftheyreallywantanelegantlife,theyshouldputmore17intoachievingitj^fabricating（伪造）it.

Beingmoreconfident,]_9themselvesandtryingtheirbesttobebetterismuchmoremeaningfulthan20

theirlifeonsocialmedia.

1.A.enviedB.admiredC.recognizedD.defeated

2.A.existB.surviveC.floodD.spot

3.A.howB.whatC.whereD.whom

4.A.bowB.breakC.breathD.bite

5.A.orderedB.servedC.offeredD.prepared

6.A.cookingB.washingC.settingD.collecting

7.A.messyB.arrangedC.casualD.correct

8.A.dishesB.restaurantsC.picturesD.tables

9.A.chanceB.choiceC.excuseD.reason

10.A.monthsB.yearsC.hoursD.days

11.A.comfortB.pleaseC.inspireD.discourage

12.A.independentB.generousC.responsibleD.confident

13.A.secretB.realC.peacefulD.healthy

14.A.rarelyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.nearly

15.A.difficultyB.changeC.guidanceD.harm

16.A.questionB.dislikeC.doubtD.follow

17.A.effortB.ambitionsC.feelingsD.money

18.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan

19.A.identifyingB.acceptingC.persuadingD.amusing

20.A.simplifyingB.ruiningC.beautifyingD.worsening

(B)

CeciliaChiangdiedonWednesdayatherhomeinSanFrancisco.Shewas100.HerSanFrancisco

restaurant,theMandarin,]Americandinersinthe1920stotherichnessand2of

authenticChinesecuisine.

Ms.Chiangwasbornina3family.Whenshewaslittle,childrenwerenotallowedinthe

4,butshepaidcloseattentionontripstothe5marketswithhermotherandlistened

carefullyas6instructionsweregiventothecooks.Afterherparentsdied,she7the

familybusinessinherteens.

AftertheJapaneseoccupiedBeijingin194,shewas8tojoinrelativesinChongqin,whereshe

marriedChiangLiang,aprofessor.

Ms.ChiangsailedtoSanFranciscoin1920tohelphersister.Thereshemettwowomenwhowantedto

9arestaurantthat10Chinesediets.Later,whenthetwowomen11,

Ms.Chiangdecidedtoopenarestaurantherself.Theearlydayswere12Butlittlebylittle,

customerscame13forhotandsoursoupandpan-friedpotstickers.Oneevening,HerbCaen,the

popularcolumnistforTheChronicle,14attherestaurant.Ina15column,Herb

Caen16it"alittlehole-in-thewall“thatwasoffering“someofthebestChinesefoodeastofthe

Pacific.”

Overnightthe17filled.TheMandarinwasonitsway.In1968,Ms.Chiangmovedthe

restaurantto18quarters,whereshecould19300diners.

“IthinkI20whataverage,peopleknowaboutChinesefood/9Ms.ChiangtoldThe

Chroniclein2007,“Theydidn'tknowChinawassuchabigcountry.^^

LA.attachedB.introducedC.presentedD.opposed

2.A.patentB.trendC.varietyD.fashion

3.A.wealthyB.poorC.typicalD.powerful

4.A.kitchenB.restaurantC.marketD.hotel

5.A.countrysideB.foodC.talentD.city

6.A.lameB.formalC.validD.detailed

7.A.handedoverB.handedupC.tookupD.tookover

8.A.forcedB.warnedC.trappedD.split

9.A.supportB.openC.promoteD.attain

10.A.ateB.orderedC.servedD.learned

11.A.gaveoutB.brokedownC.backedout0.carriedon

12.A.difficultB.acuteC.explicitD.lucky

13.A.fluentlyB.regularlyC.relevantlyD.sincerely

14.A.investedB.exploredC.dinedD.cooperated

15.A.rebuildingB.foreseeingC.votingD.following

16.A.showedB.toldC.allocatedD.called

17.A.targetsB.billsC.tablesD.counters

18.A.smallerB.largerC.tighterD.cleaner

19.A.accelerateB.participateC.guaranteeD.accommodate

20.A.changedB.approvedC.identifiedD.disconnected

（C）

SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford.I'vewatchedonefriendafteranotherland

high-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives（高级管理人员）withbanks,consultingfirms,

establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenow1ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.

Bysociety's2,theyseemtohaveitmade.

Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada

3drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,and4outof

smallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleof

wine5acollegeyear'smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarwithexpensivenewsports

cars.

Thethingis,anumberofthemhave6thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren'thappy.Some7

ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey8Somedonot

respectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand9.However,insteadofdevoting

themselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe10towhichtheyhaveso

quicklybecome11.

Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,and12theendtheideaofleaving,their

jobstoworkforsomethingthey13orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeir

familiesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion;it's14Theyhaveloans,bills,a

mortgage（抵押贷款）to15retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere'ssomething16in

theirlives,butit's17tostepoffthetrack.

Inasocietythattendsto18everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnformayoungage

toconsiderthecostsofour19infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts20

inpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Thereareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignore—andthe

veryonesweneedtoconsidermost.

1.A.muchB.neverC.seldomD.well

2.A.policiesB.standardsC.experimentsD.regulations

3.A.lastB.leastC.secondD.best

4.A.cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked

5.A.sharedB.paidC.equaledD.collected

6.A.advertisedB.witnessedC.admittedD.demanded

7.A.complainB.dreamC.hearD.approve

8.A.distributeB.hateC.applaudD.neglect

9.A.calmB.guiltyC.warmD.empty

10.A.familyB.governmentC.lifestyleD.project

11.A.accustomedB.appointedC.uniqueD.available

12.A.yetB.alsoC.insteadD.rather

13.A.letoutB.turninC.giveupD.believein

14.A.fundamentalB.practicalC.impossibleD.unforgettable

15.A.takeoffB.dropoffC.putoffD.payoff

16.A.missingB.inspiringC.sinkingD.shining

17.A.harmfulB.hardC.usefulD.normal

18.A.measureB.sufferC.digestD.deliver

19.A.disastersB.motivationsC.campaignsD.decisions

20.A.assessedB.involvedC.coveredD.reduced

(D)

Icanstillremembertheafternoonwhenweclimbedthemountainasifitwereyesterday.Itwasasunny

day.]tospendsometimeoutdoors,IwentupthemountainwithUncleJimmy.Themountainwasnot

easytoclimbandhadtoughrocksandstreamsonit.Intheend,2andhot,Icouldn'tgoanyfurther.

3、wewentbackdownthemountainintheend.Onthewaybackdown,UncleJimmyaskedmea

question,which4mespeechlessfbrasecond:"What'syourdream,younglady?”"Ihavenoidea,"I

answeredafterthinkingforawhile.Thenhesmiledandtoldmeabouthis5.Hedidn't6

wellatschoolwhenhewasastudent.Although7thoughthecouldsucceed,heknew8what

hisdreamwas—tobea9."IknewIwasn't10whenitcametostudying,soItriedtobuy

snacksfromanearbymarketandsellthemafterclass,“hetoldme.Afterheleftschool,hestartedselling

differentitemsto11whichonewasmostattractivetocustomers.Ofcourse,heoftenhadnomoneyin

hispocket,but12difficultlifewas,henevergaveup.

“Thereisno13thatapersonwhoputsinagreatdealof14toreachhisorhergoalwill

havegoodluckatsomepoint.Themeaningoflifeistochaseyourdream,hesaidgently.

ThatnightIcouldnotfallasleep.Withmyeyeswideopen,Ilayinbedtossingandturning,askingmyself,

“What'smymotivation?^^Iwantedtobeatopstudent,butthehardwork15meantputtingeverything

intofollowingmy16.IfIfindmyself17willpower,whatshouldIdo?Leavinghomeearly

thenextmorning,Iclimbedthemountainagainallbymyself.Itmademethink:Ifwedon't18the

climb,howcanwegettoenjoythesceneryonthetopofthemountain?Atlast,Ireachedthetopandwas

19bythewarmbreezeandsunshine.Nothingcouldbemore20thanthat.

1.A.HesitantB.UnwillingC.SatisfiedD.Eager

2A.worriedB.anxiousC.exhaustedD.scared

3.A.ConsequentlyB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Furthermore

4.A.causedB.leftC.pushedD.brought

5.A.careerB.storyC.ideaD.confusion

6.A.behaveB.performC.respondD.impress

7.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody

8.A.shortlyB.directlyC.clearlyD.rapidly

9.A.chefB.scholarC.deliverymanD.businessman

10.A.giftedB.skilledC.diligentD.knowledgeable

11.A.makesureB.checkinC.figureoutD.counton

12.A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.whichever

13.A.needB.doubtC.wonderD.possibility

14.A.talentB.potentialC.ambitionD.effort

15.A.directedB.connectedC.pulledD.involved

16.A.passionB.abilityC.strengthD.demand

17.A.lackingB.sharingC.desiringD.possessing

18.A.graspB.approachC.experienceD.recognize

19.A.shockedB.amusedC.honoredD.greeted

20.A.pleasantB.unexpectedC.relaxingD.challenging

新高考

(E)

Thelossofsightcanbedevastating(毁灭'性的)，particularlyfordogs.Whiletherearemany

toolstohelp1disabledpeople,mostofourfurryfriendswithlimitedsightaren'taslucky.

Thiswasespeciallyaproblemfora14-year-oldblinddognamedTerfel,whohadtostayin

hisdogbedmostofthetimetokeep2,whichwasnota(an)3lifeforhimtobe

healthy.4,everythinghaschangedinhislifesincehemetanunlikelyfriend!

Oneday,Judy,TerfePsowner,5ahomelesscatshenamedPudditat.Hewasa6

catandnotverynicetoJudy'sothercats.Buthedidmakeonefriendathisnewhome一Terfel.

Andtheirrelationshipwastruly7!

Thisfriendshipwentfar8justafewlate-eveningsnuggles(依偎)inthesharedbed.

Pudditattookonanother9entirelyinTerfePslife-heofferedhis10asaseeing

eyecat!What'smore,Pudditatdidn't11himselftohelpingTerfelavoidbumpingintothings.

Healso12hisfriendoutdoors.

Ifs13tothinkwhattheii*livesmighthavebeenlikewithoutoneanother!Without

PudditatTerfelwouldhaveundoubtedly14indoors.AndPudditatwouldhavelikelyliveda

lifeoflonelinesswithnointerestinhiscatcompanions.15,thatwasn'tthecase!

1.A.mentallyB.permanentlyC.seriouslyD.visually

2.A.aliveB.warmC.safeD.strong

3.A.desiringB.entireC.simpleD.peaceful

4.A.BesidesB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Therefore

5.A.gaveawayB.putawayC.adaptedD.adopted

6.A.lonelyB.fierceC.friendlyD.brave

7.A.complexB.strangeC.uniqueD.common

8.A.beyondB.intoC.againstD.over

9.A.aspectB.appearanceC.formD.role

10.A.foodsB.greetingsC.skillsD.services

11.A.contributeB.limitC.devoteD.oppose

12.A.guidedB.followedC.allowedD.trained

13.A.formalB.normalC.hardD.natural

14.A.stayedupB.wastedawayC.sloweddownD.movedon

15.A.SimilarlyB.HopefullyC.SurprisinglyD.Thankfully

（F）

YearsagoIwas1intheHimalayasandhadmadethemistakeofchangingalargeamount

ofmoneyintothelocalcurrency（货币）.2Iwalkedthroughthevillagesofthe

Annapurna,itsoonbecameclearthatthepeopleweretoo^tosupplyeventhesimplest

goods.Theyhadnothing.Thismeantthatitwasnousecarryingthewad（捆）of4inmypack

andIwasavirtual（虚拟的）walkingmillionairecomparedtothelocalpeople.Igrewto_5the

moneyanditwasembarrassingtohaveitinmybag.Thisresulted

6__aremarkableexperiencethat7medeeplyanditseffecthasneverleftme.

OnthisparticulardayIwasleftbehindbyfellowhikersandfoundmyselfinavalley.AsI

mademyselfdown,Inoticedayounggirlaround_8somesheep.Likesomanyofthechildrenof

theamazingNepalesepeople,shewasverybeautiful.!couldn't9looking

atherandshelookedatme.AsIapproachedhershesuddenlyrushedovertome,andwithout

a10>handedmeaflower.She11atmeforatinymomentandthensheran

away.Thespiritinthislovelychildhadrespondedtosomethingshesawinmeandherfirstidea

wastofindsomethingto12Becauseofher13therewasnothingshe

had

14asingleflower.TheweightofmybagwasneverheavierthanatthismomentandIhadjust

receivedoneofthemostvaluable15Ihadeverhadinmylife.

1.A.campingB.travellingC.hikingD.cycling

2.A.WhenB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Before

3.A.richB.poorC.wiseD.honest

4.A.clothesB.flowersC.moneyD.bricks

5.A.likeB.dislikeC.adoreD.admire

6.A.inB.fromC.toD.fbr

7.A.encouragedB.hurtC.persuaded□.impressed

8.A.hurtingB.gatheringC.caringD.feeding

9.A.waitB.helpC.bearD.tolerate

10.A.pauseB.smileC.voiceD.word

11.A.recognizedB.shoutedC.staredD.ignored

12.A.eatB.organizeC.offerD.schedule

13.A.anxietyB.povertyC.mindD.kindness

14.A.apartfromB.besidesC.ratherthanD.morethan

15.A.experiencesB.presentsC.changesD.fortune

参考答案:

1—5CABDA6—10CBCAD11—15BDBCB16—20DACBC

(B)

【1题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：上世纪20年代，她在旧金山的餐厅"Mandarin”向美国食客

介绍丰富多样的地道中国菜。A.attached附上；B.introduced介绍；C.presented提出；D.

opposed反对o结合后文“Americandinersinthe1920stotherichnessand...ofauthenticChinese

cuisine”可知，江孙芸把丰富多样的地道中国菜介绍给美国食客，故选B。

【2题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.patent专利：B.trend趋势；C.variety多样；D.fashion

时尚。根据上文“therichnessand”可知此处指中国菜的丰富多样，应用variety。故选C。

【3题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：江女士出生在一个富裕的家庭。A.wealthy富有的；B.poor

贫穷的；C.typical典型的;D.powerful强大的。根据后文“thefamilybusinessinherteens”可

推测江女士家庭富裕，有家族生意。故选A。

【4题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她小时候，孩子是不允许进厨房的，但她和母亲去菜市场

时总是密切注意，仔细听给厨师的详细指示。A.kitchen厨房；B.restaurant餐厅；C.market

市场；D.hotel旅馆。根据后文“instructionsweregiventothecooks”江女士小时候只能仔细听

厨师给出的详细说明来了解食物，可推测小孩子不允许进入厨房。故选A。

【5题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她小时候，孩子是不允许进厨房的，但她和母亲去菜市场

时总是密切注意，仔细听给厨师的详细指示。A.countryside农村；B.food食物；C.talent

才能；D.city城市。根据后文market以及“instructionsweregiventothecooks”提到了厨师，

可推测，是指食品市场foodmarket。故选B。

【6题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她小时候，孩子是不允许进厨房的，但她和母亲去菜市

场时总是密切注意，仔细听给厨师的详细指示。A.lame跛足的；B.formal正式的；C.valid

8

有效的；D.detailed详细的。根据前后文“listenedcarefullyas...instructionsweregiventothe

cooks”推测是仔细听给厨师的详细指示。故选D。

7题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。句意：她父母去世后，她十几岁时就接管了家族生意。A.handedover

交出；B.handedup举手；C.tookup拿起；D.tookover接管。根据后文“thefamilybusinessin

herteens”可知，父母去世后，江女士接管了家族生意。故选D。

【8题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：194年日本占领北京后，她被迫加去了重庆的亲戚家里，并

在那里嫁给了教授江亮。A.forced迫使；B.warned警告；C.trapped诱捕；D.split分离。根

据上文“AftertheJapaneseoccupiedBeijingin194”可知，由于战乱，江女士被迫去了重庆的

亲戚家。故选A。

【9题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她遇到了两名想开一家中国餐馆的女性。A.support

支持；B.open开始，打开；C.promote促进；D.attain获得。结合后文“arestaurant”指开一

家中国餐厅，应用open。故选B。

【10题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她遇到了两名想开一家中国餐馆的女性。A.ate吃；

B.ordered命令；C.served服务；D.learned学习。结合前后文“restaurantthat…Chinesediets”

指这家餐馆主要是提供中国菜服务的，应用serve。故选C。

【11题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来，当这两名女性退出时.，江决定自己开一家餐馆。A.gave

out分发；B.brokedown出故障；C.backedout退出；D.carriedon继续。后文“Ms.Chiang

decidedtoopenarestaurantherself'提到江女士要自己开餐馆，可推测这两名女性退出了。故

选C。

【12题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：早期的日子很艰难。A.difficult困难的；B.acute严重的；

C.explicit明确的；D.lucky幸运的。结合后文“Butlittlebylittle,customerscame”中but表示

转折，可推测餐厅一开始日子很艰难，没有客人，后来才逐渐好转。故选A。

【13题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：但渐渐地，顾客们经常来这里喝酸辣汤和吃锅贴。A.fluently

9

流利地；B.regularly定期地,经常地;C.relevantly贴切地；D.sincerely真诚地。结合上文“little

bylittle,customerscame”可知餐馆是逐渐吸引了顾客，顾客才经常来这里吃饭。故选B。

【14题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，《纪事报》颇受欢迎的专栏作家HerbCaen在这

家餐厅用餐。A.invested投资；B.explored探索；C.dined用餐；D.cooperated合作。根据

后文“attherestaurant”指作者在餐厅用餐，应用dine。故选C。

【15题详解】

考查动词/形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的一篇专栏文章中，HerbCaen称它为“小

而不起眼的餐馆“，提供“太平洋东部最好的中国菜A.rebuilding重建；B.foreseeing预见；

C.voting投票；D.following接下来的，跟随。结合上文，专栏作家HerbCaen是先在餐厅

吃了饭，然后才在接下来的专栏文章里写下了餐厅的情况，following符合语境。故选D。

【16题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的一篇专栏文章中，HerbCaen称它为“小而不起眼

的餐馆"，提供“太平洋东部最好的中国菜A.showed展示；B.told告诉；C.allocated分派；

D.called称呼，打电话。结合后文“it“alittlehole-in-thewall”指把这家餐厅称为“小而不起眼

的餐馆故选D。

【17题详解】

考查名词词义辨析•句意：一夜之间，桌子都坐满了。A.targets目标；B.bills账单；

C.tables桌子；D.counters计数器。根据后文“TheMandarinwasonitsway.”可知，餐厅因为

这篇文章为大家所熟知，一夜之间火了起来，所以餐厅桌子都坐满了人，形容生意很好。故

选C。

【18题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1968年，江女士把餐厅搬到了更大的地方，可以容纳300

名食客。A.smaller更小的；B.larger更大的；C.tighter更紧的；D.cleaner更干净的。根据

后文“300diners”可知餐厅搬到了更大的地方，可以容纳更多人。故选B。

【19题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：1968年，江女士把餐厅搬到了更大的地方，可以容纳300

名食客。A.accelerate力口速；B.participate参加：C.guarantee保证；D.accommodate容纳。

根据后文“300diners”指容纳300名食客，应用accommodate»故选D。

【20题详解】

10

考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我想我改变了人们对中国食物的基本了解，”江女士在2007

年告诉《纪事报》，“他们不知道中国是一个这么大的国家。"A.changed改变；B.approved

支持；C.identified鉴定；D.disconnected分离。结合后文“whataverage,peopleknowabout

Chinesefood”可知，江女士通过自己的餐厅改变了美国人对中国的食物的了解，故选A。

(C);1-5DBABC6-10CABDC11-15AADCD16-20ABADB

(D)

[1题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为渴望户外的时光，我与Jimmy叔叔一起

去爬山。A.Hesitant犹豫的；B.Unwilling不情愿的;C.Satisfied感到满意的；

D.Eager渴望的。根据后文"tospendsometimeoutdoors,Iwentupthemountain

withUncleJimmy”可知阳光明媚的美好天气下，应该是户外游玩的好时候，作

者渴望在这样好的日子里去户外，故选D。

【2题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我又累又热，再也走不动了。A.worried

担忧的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.exhausted感到疲劳的；D.scared害怕的。根据

后文“andhot,Icouldn'tgoanyfurther”可知，作者最后是因为感到劳累与天气

热而放弃这次爬山。故选C。

【3题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，最后我们下山返回了。A.Consequently因

此；B.However然而;C.Meanwhile期间，同时；D.Furthermore而且。上文提

到作者因为感到劳累与天气热走不动，后文则说下山返回了，为因果关系，

Consequently符合语境。故选A。

【4题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在下山返回的路上,Jimmy叔叔问了我一个问题，

使我一时无言以对，他说:“你的梦想是什么，小姐？woA.caused引起；B.left

留下；C.pushed推；D.brought带来。根据后文“mespeechlessforasecond"可

知，是叔叔的话作者无言以对。短语“leavesb.adj",形容词speechless作宾补，

其他选项无此用法。故选B。

【5题详解】

II

考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他笑着给我讲了他自己的故事。A.career

事业；B.story故事；C.idea主意；D.confusion困惑。结合后面讲叔叔上学时的

经历，可知是他给作者讲的是他本人的故事，故选B。

【6题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：学生时期他在校表现不好。A.behave行为；B.

perform表现;C.respond回应；D.impress印象g根据后文“wellatschoolwhenhe

wasastudent”可知，是指学生时期在校表现不好。故选B。

【7题详解】

考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：虽然没有人认为他会功，但是他清楚的知道

自己的梦想是什么。A.somebody某人；B.everybody每人；C.nobody没有人；

D.anybody任何人。上文提到叔叔在校表现不好，所以是没有人会认为他会成功。

故选C。

【8题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然没有人认为他会成功，但他清楚地知道他的

梦想是什么成为一个商人。A.shortly简短地；B.directly直接地；C.clearly

清楚地；D.rapidly快速地。根据后文“w