Unit12词汇笔记导学案-高中英语人教版

必修二unit1词汇笔记每页一练P521.heritagev.aWorldHeritageSite(英译汉)__________________2.createv.n.creation作品;创造adj.____________adv.____________n.________________创造性;创造力3.relic文化遗产_________________4.mountv.&n.Imountedthesteps(英译汉__________________)andlookedaroundmeslowly.5.formerJohnandJamesarebrothers.____________(前者)isateacher;____________(后者)isanengineer.6.clue搜寻线索________________Hisexpressionlessfacegavehernoclueastowhathewasthinking.______________Writeaconversation_______________(在...的帮助下)theclues.7.preservev.n.______________Theseeighteenthcenturyoilpaintingsarepreservedsowellthatthevisitorsaregreatlyamazed.____________8.promotev.促进;推动;晋升;促销弘扬传统文化__________________增进理解__________________Allourprojectsaim________________(promote)thedevelopmentofthepoorandremotemunities.P531.promotev.n._______________He______________________(promote)togeneralmanager.他已经被提升为总经理。While__________________________________(在等待升迁机会的同时),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.2.application提交申请表___________________填写申请表_________________拒绝某人的申请_____________________3.takepartinElevenmillionstudentsinJiangsu__________________________(积极参与了)thisprogram.4.giveway(to)在压力下让步___________________Cinemashavegradually____________________(被…取代)theriseoftheInternetandcellphones.5.balancen.v.平衡;均衡adj.______________保持/失去平衡______________________Athletesneed____________________________.(一种良好的平衡感）Onbalance,Ithinkwemadetherightdecision.（英译汉）_________________Ithinkit’simportantto________________________study_____asociallife(保持学习和社交的平衡),soI’mgoingtojoinafewclubs.Thehospitalneedsto__________________________(使预算保持平衡)eachyear.P541.balancedadj.均衡的饮食_____________________缺乏自信会导致很多痛苦。(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________.2.proposev.建议;计划;打算n.________________提出建议_________________submit/drawupaproposal________________________propose__________(do)sth建议做某事propose________/_________(do)sth打算；计划做某事Heproposed____________________(buy)anewtestv.protestadecision（英译汉）______________4.likelyadj.adj.(反义词)______________notlikely____________Ifyoucanfindsuitablelearningmethods,yourlearningefficiency__________________(可能会）improve.Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,themorelikelytheyare____________(bee)responsible._________________(很可能)youcouldsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.P551.turnto遇到困难时请向警察求助。（汉译英）_______________________________________________________2.establishvt.establishcontact/arelationshipwith________________Thespeakerannouncedtheestablishmentofanewcollege.__________________________________3.limitv.&n.限制adj.有限的_____________Hetriedmypatiencetoitslimits.___________Alackofformaleducationwill_____________________________(限制你的就业机会).Ilimitmyself______twocupsofcoffeeaday.P561.preventv.Therearemanyways________________________________(来阻止此事发生).2.lossn.v.lose丢失（lostlost）失落感______________We____________________asto(至于)whatkindofbusinesstostart.我们不知道该做什么生意。3.contributionn.IadmireEdisonalotbecausehe_________________________________________(为世界作出了巨大贡献)。4.contributev.Itwasgenerous________hertocontributesuchalargesumofmoney________theRedCross.Shecontributedanumberofarticlestothemagazine.(英译汉)__________________________5.departmentn.theEnglishdepartment___________6.fundn.Asaleisbeingheld__________________fortheschool.(为学校筹集资金).Agovernmentfundedprogram_________________P571.withinprep.Putthetools_______________________(在你够到的范围内).2.investigatev.n.______________Youwillhavetostayhereuntilweinvestigatethisaffair.(英译汉).________________3.issuev.&n.Foodsafetyisanimportantissue__________(involve)thepublichealth.食品安全是关系到公众健康的重要问题。Theministerissuedastatementtothepress.(英译汉)___________________________issueapassport/visa______________issueamagazine______________issuewarmclothing_____thesurvivors=issuethesurvivors______warmclothing给幸存者分发御寒衣服4.conductv.Myfriendwenthome,___________(leave)metoconducttheband.Sofarwe_______________(conduct)avarietyofactivitiesonEnglishlearning.Hisconductofthebusinesswasverysuccessful._________________P581.donatev.n.______________Theretiredmandonatedmostofhissavings_______theschool__________(damage)bytheearthquake.2.attemptv.&n.Theteammadeanattempt___________________________(climb)themountain.theattemptedmurder_______________Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt__________(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.3.makesuremakesure__________sth.确保有......Theyaretrying____________(make)surethat5Gterminalswillhavebeeninstalledby2022fortheBeijingWinterOlympics.他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装好5G终端。4.worthwhileadj.Itisworthwhile_________________/______________________(pare)prices.P591.repbulicn.thePeople’sRepublicofChina____________________2.professionaladj.&n.aprofessionaltennisplayer____________________Therewillbeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.______________3.entrancen.Iwillmeetyouatthemainentrance_______/_______theschool.anentrancefee____________Entrance_________themuseumisfree.4.processn.&v.Wearestillintheprocessofmovinghouse.___________Itwilltakeaweekforyourapplicationtobeprocessed.____________5.exitn.&vi.anemergencyexit___________P601.sheetn.changebedsheets_______________apieceofsheet__________________Inwinter,themountainsarecoveredinsheetsofwhitefrost.________________2.mirrorn.awingmirror_____________Dickens’novelsareamirrorofhistimes.(英译汉)___________________aTVplaythatmirrorsmodernsociety(英译汉)_______________Thetreesweremirroredinthestillwater.___________3.dragonn._________________________(端午节)iscelebratedinhonorofQuYuan,agreatpoet___________(live)intheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.4.forgivev.n.______________forgiveandforget___________Forgivemefor_________________(interrupt),butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou.5.digitaladj.thedigitalage__________6.imagen.____________(interest),ourselfimagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesotherholdaboutus.(英译汉)_______7.throughoutprep.&adv.遍及全国/全世界______________________P611.qualityn.thequalityofhonesty_______________Thismodelis___________________(质量好),butitistooexpensive.2.Countries_______________________(全世界)nameplacesinsimilarways.3.furtheradv.&adj.Iwouldbe_____________(delight)tohavetheopportunitytodiscussmyapplicationfurtherwithyou.Visitourwebsitefor_____________________________(进一步的信息/详情)4.opinionn.持有看法_________________voiceanopinion_______________________________(在我看来),learningEnglishisastepbystepprocess.P621parisonn.pare…_______....把…和…对比______________________(与…对比)lastyear,thepriceofbeefhasincreased.2.contrastv.&n.Inthisbook,thewritercontrastsgood_______evil.______________(与…对比)hiswife,Bushhaslittleappetiteforforeigntravel.3.indentifyv.Oneofthe17peoplekilledintheschoolshootingwasindentifiedasJamie.(英译汉)_______________Tobeeffective,youneedtoidentifyyourstrengthsandconcentrateonthem.(英译汉)____________HisaccentidentifiedhimasaFrenchman.____________Youshouldnotidentifywealthwithhappiness.__________4.indentificationn.Weareallaskedtoshowsomeidentification–anidentitycardorapassportbeforeboardingtheplane.__________必修二Unit2词汇笔记每页一练P631.legaladj.adj.(反义词)______________adv._______________2.huntv.&n.去打猎go____________求职者ajob___________abargainhunter____________Thekidswerehunting________shellsonthebeach.Hehunted_________anolddiary.他找出一本旧日记。3.immeidatelyadv&conj.Themedicinehasanimmediateeffect._________________Ileft________________(immediate)theclockstruck12.4.speciesn.endangeredspecies___________5.earthn.Whyonearthdoyouneedaphone?____________Iamtheluckiestmanonearth.__________6.dieoutAsaresult,manyspeciesarequickly_______________(dieout).7.alarmn.&v.adj.___________Ourplanet’swildlifeisdyingoutatanalarmingrate.____________Iraised/soundedthealarmassoonasIsawthesmoke._____________P641.alarmv.&n.定6点的闹钟:________thealarmclock_______6Thenewsalarmedeveryone.____________2.raten.besoldatahighrate____________firstrate/secondrate__________Atanyrate,themedicalsupplieswillreachyouwithinaweek.____________Theuniversityishighlyratedforitsresearch.____________3.ratingn.aratingoftheTopTenrestaurants________________4.extinctadj.__________(英译汉)n.______________5.massn.amassofrocks________largemassesofclouds________themasses________massproduction________6.habitatn.Wildlifephotographersaimtophotographanimalsintheirnaturalhabitats.________________P651.awaren.____________adj.(反义词)_______________Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeaware______therealsituationofwatershortage.Theysuddenlybecameawareofpeople_________(look)atthem.2.endangerv.adj._____________濒危物种_______________3.averagen._________average,wehavefiveclassesaday.Hewasinhislatetwentiesandofaverageheight.______________Freddywasanaveragestudent,butnotanaverageperson.____________4.Thankstoherhelp,she___________________________(取得很大的进步)inmystudy.5.concernv.Thearticleconcernssomestudyingmethods.____________Myfather’sillnessconcernsusgreatly.____________Agooddoctorshouldalwaysconcernhimself_______hispatients.P661.concernn.adj._____________prep._____________关于Iappreciateeveryone’sconcernandhelpatthisdifficulttime.____________Thequalityofbookisamainconcerntoeditors.____________2.concernedadj.Astourismdevelops,peoplearebeingincreasingly______________________(越来越关心)theenvironment._______________________(就我而言),ridingbikesisagoodsolutiontoairpollution.Moreandmorepeopleareconcerned_________theprotectionofendangeredanimalsnow.3.concerningprep.variousquestionsconcerningpollutionandenvironment.____________4.livingadj.&n.livinglanguages_________生活成本____________livingexpenses____________livingstandards___________谋生________________P671.adaptv.Astime_________(go)by,Igraduallyadaptedmyself______theschoollife.ThisnewfilmissaidtobeadaptedfromanovelbyJaneAusten.____________Threeofhisnovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.____________2.measurev.n.____________Speedisagoodmeasureofworkperformanceinthissetting.____________Nomatterhowunpredictablethefutureis,there’salmostalwayssomemeasureofjoytobegotfromthemoment.____________Itishightimethatwe_______________________________________________(我们应该采取措施保护濒危动物了).Thedoctorweighedtheboyandmeasuredhisheight.____________Theroommeasures10metersacross.____________(注意：measure是这个意思时没有被动）takesb’smeasurements____________3.authorityn.questionparents’authority____________CouldIspeaktosomeoneinauthority?____________Heisanauthorityonvocabulary____________P681.pressuren.在压力下____________Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuchpressure______me.2.reservev.Theseatsarereservedforspecialguests.____________Ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequest.____________预订票/订房间__________________oilreserves____________wildlifereserve____________预定（reservation）____________________3.plainadj.&adv.inplainEnglish____________aplainlife____________plainwrong____________Herfaceisplain,butshehasanicesmile.________________4.makeoutKateheardaman’svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn’tmakeoutwhathewassaying.______________Icouldn’tmakeoutwhatIhaddonetoannoyher.______________Shewasmakingoutalistofpeopletoinvite.______________Hemadeoutthathewasafamousdoctorbutinfact,hewasn’t.______________P691.observev.n.____________________观察observethebehaviorofbirds___________察觉某人正在做某事_______________察觉某人做了某事________遵守法律______________遵守当地习俗____________________observeChristmas____________Thepoliceofficerobservedhim__________(drive)at100milesperhour.警察发现他正以100英里的时速驾车行驶。Thepoliceobservedtheman__________(enter)thenbank.警方注意到了那个男子进入了银行。2.beautyadj.______________thebeautyofthesunset____________3.remindv.Iforgottoremindhim_______/________thetimeforinterview.Weputupaboardtoremindpeople_________________(protect)thetrees.P701.remindern.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdeskasa______________(remind).2.shoot(熟词生义)v.&n.ThemoviewasshotinNewYork.____________Thebasketballplayershotthelastgoal.____________Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.____________shootup____________Theroseisputtingoutnewshoots.____________Idecidedtohaveashotatdecoratingthehousemyself.____________Hedidn’tthinkhehadmuchchanceofwinning,burhewouldgiveitashot/try.____________Thebabyburstoutcryingwhenthedoctorgavehimashot._________Imanagedtogetsomegoodshotsofthefestival.____________P711.profitn.adj.____________TheConfuciusInstituteisa__________(非营利性的)educationalorganization_____(run)bytheChineseMinistryofEducation.NotalladvertisingIsellingproductsandservicesforaprofit/tomakeaprofit.____________2.watchover____________dayandnight_____________Myparents________________________________(日夜照看我)whileIwasill.3.attackv.&n.attackpeople________anairattack____________makefierceattacksagainst/on__________________Thesugarinthesoftdrinksformsacidandattacksoutteeth._____________Recently,COVID19______________(侵袭了)manycountries.Whenaplantis_____________(遭受侵害),it__________(释放出)certainchemicals.Hesufferedaheartattack.______________4.effectiveadj.(反）adj.____________adv.____________n._____________采取有效措施___________________________5.recoverv.n.______________recoveroneself________________HowcanLinda____________herillness(康复)inthisroomwhenit’ssodirtyanddusty?Heworkedhardtorecoverthelosttime.________________P721.recoveryn.aneconomicrecovery_________________Hehasmadeafull_________fromhisoperation.手术后他已经竟完全康复。2.removev.__________n.removesb’sfear/doubts_________________InJune2015,theTibetanantelope______________(remove)fromtheendangeredspeciesendv.adj.______________打算做某事____________________想让某人做某事___________________Heintends__________________(study)abroadnextyear.Iintendyou________________(e)withme.Thebookisintended__________children.这本书是给孩子们读的。Hisvisit______________(intend)strengthentiesbetweentwocountries.他此次访问旨在增进两国间的关系。4.threatn.v.__________adj._________poseathreatto_______________Trafficissuesnotonlyaffectoureverydaylife,butmayalso_________(threat)people’slives.5.existv.n.__________adj._____________现存的