初中八年级英语课件中考复习课：现在完成时

中考复习：现在完成时教学目标1.知识与技能目标：（1）现在完成时的用法。（2）一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。（3）have（has）beento与have/hasgoneto的区别。（4）如何用延续性动词替代短暂性动词。2.过程与方法目标通过自主探究、合作交流，及时整理、归纳总结，形成一个完整的知识体系。现在完成时的构成助动词have/has+过去分词现在完成时的用法表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。如：Ihavefinishedmywork.

我的工作完成了。Thestormhaslastedforthreehours.

暴雨已经持续了三个小时了。一般过去时与现在完成时的区别1.Shelivedheretwoyearsago.两年前她住在这里。2.Shehaslivedheresincetwoyearsago.她两年前就住在这里了。3.Heleftjustnow.4.Hehasleft.1.-Ihaveseenthefilm“Titanic”already.-When__________you__________it?-Thedaybeforeyesterday.have;seenB.will;seeC.did;seeD.did;seen2.Mr.Black__________inChinasincefiveyearsago.LivedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtolive3.We_____treeslastSunday.Sofarwe____over3，000treesthere.A.planted;plantedB.planted;haveplantedC.haveplanted;plantedD.haveplanted;haveplanted实战演练CBBhave（has）beentohave/hasgonetohave(has)beenin(at)的区别HehasbeentoBeijing.(Heisn’tinBeijing.Heisback.)HehasgonetoBeijing.(Heisn’there.HeisinBeijingoronthewaytoBeijing.)HehasbeeninBeijingfortwoweeks.

用have（has）beento与have/hasgoneto/have(has)beenin(at)填空1.----Whereisyourfather?-----He_____________London.2----Where_______you_____?-----I______________thelibrary.3.---Howmanytimes____you________Beijing?----Never.4.----Ican’tfindmymother.-----Oh,she______________cinema.5.I______________thisschoolforovertwoyears.6.Howlong_____theGreens__________China.hasgoneto

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beenin1.Ihaveseenthefilmin2000.2.Ihaveboughtityesterday.3.Hehasjoinedthearmyfortwoyears.4.Theoldmanhasdiedforayear.5.Whenhavetheyleftthecity?W

hereisthemistakes?1.现在完成时不能和明确表示过去的时间状语连用，如justnow/yesterday/lastweek/in2000等。现在完成时三不2.现在完成时的非延续动词肯定式不能与”since/for”引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。3.现在完成时不能同疑问副词when连用教你一招（从句中为短暂性动词，主句中为可代替短暂性动词的延续性动词或短语。）Whenthefilmbeginsorstarts,itwillbeon.Whenyouborrowit,youwill_____it.Whenyoubuyit,youwill_____it.Whenyouleave,youwill__________.Whenyoujoinit,youwill_________it.Whenyouopenit,itwill___________.keephavebeawaybeinbeopenWhenyoucloseit,itwill____________.Whenitdie,itwill_____________.Whenyouarrive,youwillbehere.Whenyoubecomeanother,youwill____another.Whenyoucomeorgotoaplace,youwillbeinorattheplace.beclosedbedeadbeWritethefollowingsentencesinanotherway1.TheGreenscametoChinain2007.TheGreens_________________Chinafor10years.2.Hisgrandpadiedtwoweeksago.Hisgrandpa_____________________fortwoweeks.3.Mymotherboughtthecarthreeyearsago.Mymother___________thecarforthreeyears.havebeeninhasbeendeadhashad4.JimleftChinaanhourago.Jim_________________fromChinaforanhour.5.Weborrowedsomenewbooksaweekago.We_____________somenewbooks____aweek.6.Thefilmbegantenminutesago.Thefilm__________________fortenminutes.hasbeenawayhavekeptforhasbeenon归纳小结现在完成记得快,过去时间来破坏,动作持续到现在,或许动作已发生,实际意义表现在,havebeento(人回来),havegoneto(人在外).Tryyourbest,andyouarethebest!Lovewhatyoudo,dowhatyoulove.-----WinstonCh