初中八年级英语课件Unit5Section A2

Unit5Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA23a-3cAskyourpartnerwhathe/shewasdoinglastnight,thengiveareport.Yesterday7:00…wasreading.…wasshopping…FreetalkRainstormiscoming…strongwindsblackcloudsdarkskyWhatshouldwepreparebeforetherainstormcame?radiomatcheswoodflashlightfallentreesbrokenwindowsfallenhousesThestormbroughtpeopleclosertogether.Afterthestorm…Match

the

main

idea

with

eachparagraph.

Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Theactivitiesduring(在……期间)therainstorm.Theresult(结果)aftertherainstorm.Theweatherbeforetherainstorm.Thepreparation(准备)beforetherainstorm.3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Therewerefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere.3bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.1.

When

thenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds____________outside.2.

While

Ben’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad____________________________________________.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing3.Ben______________________________

whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m.,thewind______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown3c

Discussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?Speaking此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”,因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。1.With

nolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.e.g.Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！

Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.

由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。2.Ben’sdad…

while

hismomwas

makingsure

theflashlightsandradiowereworking.e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。2)makesure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehe’sarriving?你能确认一下他几点到达吗？MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子前确认关了电视。3)此句中的work表示机器，器官等“运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.Theradiodoesn’twork.

收音机坏了。

beat作动词,可意为“敲打;锤砸”。如：Therainbeatagainstthewindows.beat作动词,可意为“打败;取胜”。如：Icaneasilybeathiminthematch.3.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindow.beat作动词,可意为“(心)跳动”。如：Herheartbeatsoquicklythatshecouldhardlybreathe.【运用】根据句意，选出下列各题中划线部分的含义。A.(心)跳动

B.敲打；锤砸

C.打败；取胜1)Heoftenbeatsmeatchess.

______2)She’sstillalive—herheartisstill

beating.

______3)Theboyisbeatingadrum.

______CAB4.…,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？Itisadj.+todosth.做……怎么样Itisadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做……怎么样e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学英语很重要。1)在街上踢球很危险。Itis_______________socceronthestreet.2)每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。Itis_________foryou________inthemorning.3)对他来说完成作业很容易Itis____forhim__________________.dangeroustoplaynecessarytoreadeasytofinishhomework【运用】5.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”；它也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。如：Thebabyissleeping.Pleasebequiet.Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.asleep是形容词，意为“睡着”，强调状态，常作表语。fallasleep意为“进入梦乡；睡着”。如：Mydaughterwasasleepwithherheadonherarms.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepathisdesk.【运用】根据句意，用sleep或asleep填空。1)We________verywelleverynight.2)Ineedtogetsome_______.3)Hewas________theminute

helaydown.sleepsleepasleep与die相关的短语:dieaway逐渐减弱；逐渐模糊dieout灭绝；消失dieof/from死于……diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失e.g.Whenyousawhim,hisangerhad

dieddownabit.你看见他的时候,他的火气已经下去了。6.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.risev.&n.

做动词时,常用作不及物动词,意为“升起;增加;提高”;并且还有“起床”的意思。raise常用作及物动词,含有“(人为地)使升起;使提升”的意思,并且还有“筹集;饲养;抚养”的意思。根据句意选用raise或rise的适当形式填空。1)Tom_______hisheadwhenheheardthesound.2)Themoonhasnot_______yet.3)Mybrotheroften______atabout6:30a.m.4)We_______moneytohelpthesickgirlyesterday.raise