2023-2024学年云南省昆明市盘龙区八年级上期末英语试卷及答案

盘龙区2023—2024学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题卷（全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.Ithinkfriendsneedbethesame.Iamdifferent________friendmanyA.fromD.at2.—Aftera________,weallagreetheMovieagoodidea.Ithasthebiggestscreenandthebestsoundtown.A.predictioninvitationpreparationD.discussion3.—Mysisterwantsteach________universityBeijingthefuture.—Soundscool.beexcellent.A./aanD.the4.—________Mickywashealwaystriedhisbestfaceanywhysomanypeoplelikedthecinemaseethe“littleman”win.A.5.Afterthanoneyear’shardwecanspeakEnglish________thanbefore.A.goodwellbetterButD.ThoughD.thebest6.—________anexcitingbasketballourschoolwatchA.TherebeThereThereareD.Therewas7.—Didsee________themuseumtoday?course.Ireallylikedoftheoldthings.A.specialanythinganythingspecialsomethinginterestingD.interestingsomething第页共页8.studentshaveonethingcommon:Theylistencarefullyclassand________importantpartstheirnotebooks.A.bringoutupdownD.turn9.—Canhangoutusonevening?coursenot.________goesoutonschoolnights.A.alwaysusuallysometimesD.never10.—ChinalaunchedShenzhou-17mannedspacecraftsuccessfullyattheendof2023.—________goodnewsis!feelexcitedaboutA.WhataWhatanWhatD.How第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。LastIwentonvacation.Letmetellaboutthere.thesouthofourItreallyabeautifulplacemountains,cleanandfriendlypeople.andflowersare.alotof_____12_____spendtheirholidaysOnthe_____13_____IvisitedtheStoneForest(石林).Therearedifferentkindsofstones.Ofallthestones,thestonewhich_____14_____abeautifulnamedAshimathemostfamous.ItookalotofphotosthatIwentLijiangonthesecondAruns_____15_____thewholetown.Therivercanhelpknow_____16_____areandhowdifferentplaces.alongthe_____17_____lost.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.ThereIsawmanybuildings.Someofthemarebutofthemareold.I_____18_____whatwastherethepast.OnthethirdIwentKunmingZoo.Inthezoo,Isawcuteanimals,suchaselephants,monkeysandpeacocks(孔雀).theevening,ItriedCross-BridgeRiceNoodlesforTheywerereally_____19_____!Ilikedthemmuch.DowantpayavisitIfneedmore_____20_____,pleasee-mailat44893672@qq.A.somewhere12.anywherewritersnowherevisitorsD.everywhereD.driversA.doctors13.第页共页A.first14secondnextD.lastA.looksafter15.lookslikeonlooksatatD.looksforD.A.through16.A.who17.wherehardlymixedexpensivepaperwhatD.howA.maybe18.almostwonderedboringserviceD.alreadyD.solvedD.relaxingD.informationA.refused19.A.delicious20.A.money第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”andgirls,dohavethehabitofmakingresolutionsbeforethenewtermstarts?Readandhavealookattheresolutionsofandthreeofhisclassmates.ResolutionsIschoolbybuseveryI’mgoingmoveanewhousesoon.Itcloseschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoinglearnhowrideabicycle.AndIrideschooleveryInthenewterm,I’mgoingupanewhobby-cooking.parents’favoritefoodfish.IwantcookfishforIamgoinglearnhowcookfromAuntMaria.LindaI’mkindofInthenewterm,I’mgoingdoexercise.IrunforfifteenminuteseverydayInthenewterm,I’llrunforanotherfifteenminuteseveryJimmySusanfatherascientistandmymotherasadentist.TheyarealwaysInthenew第页共页term,I’mgoinghelpthemdomorehousework.21.goingrideschoolthenewterm.22.Lindagoinglearncookfromherparents.23.Jimmygoingrunfor30minuteseverydaythenewterm.24.canknowSusanneverdoeshouseworkaccordingthetext.25.Linda,JimmyandSusanareclassmates.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AAlongtherewerespecialJohnandTheyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,,andtheydidbetterthanothersaround.TheyupbuttheychosedifferentJohnusedallofhistalentsfindagoodjob.joinedmanyactivitiesandvisitedtheimportantpeopleandplaces.Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersontheworld.Butthesecondyoungman,wasdifferent.tookaheavyresponsibility(责任).thoughtheshouldhelpothers.wasbusylookingforhelpothers.Onebadthingshappenedandtheyproblems.Johnknowwhatdo.ButJoeytriedhisbestallkindsofproblems.thoughtofgoodandletthebadthingsaffect(影)thepeoplehistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.Johnthenknewthatourbesttalentswerenotonlyforourselves.learnedfromJoeythatshouldhelpotherpeople.26.Whyweretheboysspecial?A.BecausetheywerereallyBecausetheychosedifferentjobs.27.WhatdidJohnusehistalentsdo?A.helpothers.Becausetheyshowedgreattalents.Becausetheyhadaheavyothersfindmanyproblems.findagoodjob.28.WhatJoeyfamousthanJohn?第页共页A.Helpingothers.Havingagoodjob.Joiningactivities.D.manyplaces.29.Whatthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatShouldDoOurD.TheMostImportantPeopletheHowHelpOthers30.Wherethepassagefrom?A.Astorybook.Amedicinebook.D.Asportsmagazine.Asciencemagazine.B“Earlybedandearlyrisemakesamanwealthyandwise.”ThisanoldEnglishItmeansthatweshouldbedearlyatnightandupearlythemorning.Ifwedo,webealsoberichandIsthistrue?Perhapsis.Thebodyhaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourneedeighthours’sleepeverynight.bedlate,haveenoughsleep.Thenthinkcarefullyandyourhomeworkbewrong.notbewiseandmaynotbecomewealthy!SomepeoplebedlateatnightanduplatetheThisnotgoodforshouldsleepatnightwhendark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldup.Thistheforexercise.Ifthebodynotused,becomeweak.Exercisekeepsstrong.Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)movearoundinsidetheBloodtakesnutrition(营养)allpartsofourbodies.Thebrains(大脑)ourheadsalsoneedblood.thinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodiesandexercise,wecanthinkbetter!Ourbodiesalsoneedairbreathe.airwedie.Getupearlythemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshThatkeepushealthyand31.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus________.A.whystayuplatewhenweshoulduphowmoneyD.importantbedandupearly32.Howhours’sleepdoesachildneedatleasteverynight?A.7hours.8hours.9hours.33.Whatshoulddowantyourbodystrong?A.Exerciseoften.GetupGobedD.10hours.D.enoughsleep.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breathe”Paragraph6Chinese?第页共页A.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsTRUE?A.PeoplediewithoutEnoughsleepmakesthinkCThedarkgoodforsleeping.Themoresleephave,theclevererare.Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationsdaughter’sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerespentsomuchandmoneymakinggifts.wouldthesunglasses,andwouldthispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmecupcakes,60ofthemdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasstartedrain.However,didn’tseemstopsoon.theyatfive?”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure,satonthesofaandwaited.4:50,Lisa,bestfriend,arrived.werebothhappyandwelcomedUntil5:20,sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I’mhappyMom,”Jennytoldafterthepartywaswasbutofmyclassmatescame.Iknowwhoarerealfriends.”themostimportantthing,”Isaid.,36.Whothewriterofthepassage?A.37.WhattheorderofthethingsJennyandhermotherdid?Madegifts.Madecupcakes.outalltheinvitations.classmate.onthesofaandwaited.A.②①③④④①②③②④③①④③①②38.WhywasJennyworried?A.Herclassmatesthegifts.SomethingwasnotreadyfortheThereenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.D.Herclassmatesmightnotbecauseoftherain.39.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewastired.Shewassad.ShewasShewassurprised.40.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Realfriendssupportus.noteasyhaveabirthdaytrybefriendseveryone.Neverbelievewhatotherssaid第页共页第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Everyonehasworries._____41_____Therealwayssomethingcandohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingnouseandwon’tyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids_____42_____*Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogrades*_____43_____DoIover(复习)mynotesevenwhenthereatest?Ihaveagoodlearningenvironment?*HaveItrieddifferentofstudying?Ifyourworryaboutayourfriend,downallthethingscoulddo—writeanotehimorinvitehimorherwatchabasketballgame,saysorryhimorherandsoon._____44_____canchooseonethingthatyourfriendback._____45_____canfindsomeonetalkto.canaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.A.HowdoIreadyforclass?meaninglessdolikethis.SleepingcanhelpfeelD.Thenhaveafewthingscando.Buthowdodealyourworries?canalsoaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.G.worryaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Ilookforward________intoagoodseniorschoolnext(get)47.unclesohard-workingthathebecomesoneofthemostfamous________the(report)48.Inwe________ahigh-speedrailwayfromLijiangShangri-La2023.Peoplecantheremorequickly(build)49.________,theywonthefirstthecompetition.(final)50.IthinkBeyondtheClouds(《我本是高山》)an________movie.(education)第页共页第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51.Ourteachersarereallykind,andthey________helpusallthetime.(准备好)52.AfterIlearneda________,andstudybecomeeasierand（每周的计划）53.friendacreative________,hecanplaytheguitarupsidedown.(例如)54.Iexpect________theradiobecauseIwantlistentheprogram(打开),55.Thereare________tenhundredseagullsflyingoverthelake.Howwonderfullooks！(多于)第三节书面表达（满分10分）56.Experience________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你制作一道美食的经历及感受。要求：1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于603.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。AnExperienceMake________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第页共页盘龙区2023—2024学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题卷（全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.Ithinkfriendsneedbethesame.Iamdifferent________friendmanyA.fromD.at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为朋友不需要完全一样。我和我的朋友在很多方面都不一样。在……里面；from从；at在。bedifferentfrom“和……不同”C。2.—Aftera________,weallagreetheMovieagoodidea.Ithasthebiggestscreenandthebestsoundtown.A.prediction【答案】D【解析】invitationpreparationD.discussion——经过讨论，我们都同意去电影世界。——好主意。它有城里最大的屏幕和最好的音响。考查名词辨析。prediction预言；invitation邀请；preparation准备；discussionAftera…,weallagreetheMovie”可知，此处是指大家讨论之后，决定去电影世界。故选D。3.—Mysisterwantsteach________universityBeijingthefuture.—Soundscool.beexcellent.A./aanD.the【答案】B【解析】第1共页【详解】句意：——我姐姐将来想在北京的一所大学教书。——听上去很酷。她一定很优秀。考查冠词。此处是泛指北京的一所大学，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选。4.—________Mickywashetriedhisbestfaceanywhysomanypeoplelikedthecinemaseethe“littleman”win.A.ButThough【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然米奇很不幸，但他总是尽力去面对任何危险。——这就是为什么那么多人喜欢去电影院看“小人物”获胜的原因。sobut“Mickywashetriedhisbestfaceanydanger”可知，此处表示让步，尽管米奇很不幸，但他总是尽力去面对任何危险，应用though让步状语从句，故选D。5.Afterthanoneyear’shardcanspeakEnglish________thanbefore.A.goodwellbetterthebest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：经过一年多的努力，我们的英语可以说得比以前更好了。考查比较级用法。goodwellbetterthebest“than”可知，应用比较级，故选。6.—________anexcitingbasketballourschoolwatchA.Therebe【答案】A【解析】ThereThereareTherewas【详解】句意：——明天我们学校将有一场激动人心的篮球赛。——真的？我们一起看吧。考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时therebe，排除BCD。故选A。7.—Didsee________themuseumtoday?course.Ireallylikedoftheoldthings.A.specialanythinganythingspecialsomethinginterestinginterestingsomething【答案】B第2共页【解析】【详解】句意：——你今天在博物馆看到什么特别的东西了吗？——当然。我真的很喜欢一些旧的东西。考查代词和定语后置。something某事，多用于肯定句，anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句中。该句是一般疑问句，应用anything，排除，且形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。8.studentshaveonethingcommon:Theylistencarefullyclassand________importantpartstheirnotebooks.A.bringout【答案】C【解析】updownturn【详解】句意：优等生有一个共同点：他们上课认真听讲，并把重要的部分记在笔记本上。考查动词短语。bringout使显现出；up编造；down记下；turn“importantpartstheirnotebooks”可知，把重要的部分记在笔记本上。故选C。9.—Canhangoutusonevening?coursenot.She________goesoutonschoolnights.A.【答案】D【解析】usuallysometimesnever【详解】句意：——玛丽星期三晚上能和我们一起出去玩吗？——当然不能。上学的晚上她从不出去。usuallysometimesnever“Ofcoursenot.”填表示否定意义的副词，故选D。10.—ChinalaunchedShenzhou-17mannedspacecraftsuccessfullyattheendof2023.—________goodnewsis!feelexcitedaboutA.Whata【答案】C【解析】WhatanWhatHow——中国于2023年底成功发射了神舟十七号载人飞船。——这是多么好的消息啊！我们对此感到兴奋。考查感叹句。中心词news是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句，结构：what+形容词不可数名词+主谓，。第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位第3共页置上。LastIwentonvacation.Letmetellaboutthere.thesouthofourItreallyabeautifulplacemountains,cleanandfriendlypeople.andflowersare.alotof_____12_____spendtheirholidaysOnthe_____13_____IvisitedtheStoneForest(石林).Therearedifferentkindsofstones.Ofallthestones,thestonewhich_____14_____abeautifulnamedAshimathemostfamous.ItookalotofphotosthatIwentLijiangonthesecondAruns_____15_____thewholetown.Therivercanhelpknow_____16_____areandhowdifferentplaces.alongthe_____17_____lost.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.ThereIsawmanybuildings.Someofthemarebutofthemareold.I_____18_____whatwastherethepast.OnthethirdIwentKunmingZoo.Inthezoo,Isawcuteanimals,suchaselephants,monkeysandpeacocks(孔雀).theevening,ItriedCross-BridgeRiceNoodlesforTheywerereally_____19_____!Ilikedthemmuch.DowantpayavisitIfneedmore_____20_____,pleasee-mailat44893672@qq.A.somewhere12.anywherewriterssecondlookslikeonnowherevisitorsnextD.everywhereD.driversD.lastA.doctors13.A.first14.A.looksafter15.looksatatD.looksforD.A.through16.A.who17.wherehardlymixedwhatD.howA.maybe18.almostwonderedD.alreadyD.solvedA.refused第4共页19.A.delicious20.expensivepaperboringD.relaxingA.money【答案】D【解析】service16.BD.information12.C13.A14.B15.A17.A18.C19.A20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天去云南旅行的事情。题详解】句意：到处都是树和花。somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere“Itreallyabeautifulplacemountains,cleanandfriendlypeople.”可知这里指云南是个美丽的地方，到处都是树和花。故选D。12题详解】句意：每年，许多游客去云南度假。doctors医生；writers作家；visitors游客；drivers司机。根据“Itreallyabeautifulplace”可知这里指云南个旅行胜地，每年有许多游客去度假。故选。13题详解】句意：第一天我参观了石林。firstsecondnextlast“IwentLijiangonthesecond可知这里是指第一天。故选A。14题详解】句意：所有的石头中，那个看起来像一个美丽的少女的名叫阿诗玛的石头是最著名的。looksafterlookslikelooksatlooksfor“thestonewhich...abeautifulgirl”这里指这些不同形状的石头，其中有一块看起来像个美丽的少女。故选。15题详解】句意：一条河贯穿整个城市。through穿过；on在……上面；at“Ariverruns...thewholetown.”可知这条河流蜿蜒穿过整个城市。故选A。16题详解】句意：这条河可以帮助你知道你在哪，如何到达不同的地方。who谁；where哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据alongthelost”可知这条第5共页河能帮助你确定自己的位置。故选。17题详解】句意：如果你不沿着这条河走，你可能会迷路。maybe可能；hardly几乎不；almost几乎；already“Thecanhelpare”可知河流能帮助你清楚自己的位置，如果不沿着河走，可能会迷路。故选A。18题详解】句意：我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样的。refused拒绝；mixed混合；wondered想知道；solved“Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown...someofthemareold.”可知作者喜欢沿着小镇走，这里指作者好奇这里的人的以前的生活。故选。19题详解】句意：它们真的很美味。delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的。根据“Ilikedthemmuch.”可知作者很喜欢过桥米线，因此这里指它们很美味。故选A。20题详解】句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请给我发电子邮件。money金钱；paper纸；service服务；information信息。根据“Dowantpayavisitto...youneedmore”可知，作者的意思是，如果大家想要去云南，想要了解很更有关云南的信息的话，可以给他发电子邮件。D。第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”andgirls,dohavethehabitofmakingresolutionsbeforethenewtermstarts?Readandhavealookattheresolutionsofandthreeofhisclassmates.ResolutionsIschoolbybuseveryI’mgoingmoveanewhousesoon.Itcloseschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoinglearnhowrideabicycle.AndIrideschooleveryInthenewterm,I’mgoingupanewhobby-cooking.parents’favoritefoodfish.IwantcookfishforIamgoinglearnhowcookfromAuntMaria.LindaJimmyI’mkindofInthenewterm,I’mgoingdoexercise.Irunforfifteenminutesevery第6共页dayInthenewterm,I’llrunforanotherfifteenminuteseveryfatherascientistandmymotherasadentist.TheyarealwaysInthenewterm,I’mgoinghelpthemdomorehousework.Susan21.goingrideschoolthenewterm.22.Lindagoinglearncookfromherparents.23.Jimmygoingrunfor30minuteseverydaythenewterm.24.canknowSusanneverdoeshouseworkaccordingthetext.25.Linda,JimmyandSusanareclassmates.【答案】21.T22.F23.T24.F25.T【解析】【导语】本文介绍了托尼和他的三个同学的新学期决心。21题详解】细节理解题。根据thenewterm,I’mgoinglearnhowrideabicycle.AndIrideschoolevery可知，托尼打算在新学期骑车上学。故答案为。22题详解】细节理解题。根据“IamgoinglearnhowcookfromAuntMaria.”可知，琳达要跟玛丽亚阿姨学做饭，不是父母，故答案为。23题详解】推理判断题。根据“IrunforfifteenminuteseverydayInthenewterm,I’llrunforanotherfifteenminutesevery1530答案为。24题详解】细节理解题。根据thenewterm,I’mgoinghelpthemdomorehousework.”可知，在新学期里，苏珊将帮助父母做更多的家务，所以她是做家务的，故答案为F。25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Readandhavealookattheresolutionsofandthreeofhisclassmates.”可知，琳达、吉米和苏珊是托尼的同学。故答案为。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到第7共页答题卡的相应位置上。AAlongago,therewerespecialJohnandTheyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,andtheydidbetterthanothersaround.TheyupbuttheychosedifferentJohnusedallofhistalentsfindagoodjob.joinedmanyactivitiesandvisitedtheimportantpeopleandplaces.Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersontheworld.Butthesecondyoungman,wasdifferent.tookaheavyresponsibility(责任).thoughtheshouldhelpothers.wasbusylookingforhelpothers.Onebadthingshappenedandtheyproblems.Johnknowwhatdo.ButJoeytriedhisbestallkindsofproblems.thoughtofgoodandletthebadthingsaffect(影)thepeoplehistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.Johnthenknewthatourbesttalentswerenotonlyforourselves.learnedfromJoeythatshouldhelpotherpeople.26.Whyweretheboysspecial?A.BecausetheywerereallyBecausetheychosedifferentjobs.27.WhatdidJohnusehistalentsdo?A.helpothers.Becausetheyshowedgreattalents.Becausetheyhadaheavyothersfindmanyproblems.findagoodjob.28.WhatJoeyfamousthanJohn?A.Helpingothers.Havingagoodjob.Joiningactivities.manyplaces.29.Whatthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatShouldOurTheMostImportantPeopletheHowHelpOthers30.Wherethepassagefrom?A.Astorybook.Amedicinebook.D.Asportsmagazine.Asciencemagazine.【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.B30.A【解析】第8共页【导语】本文主要讲述了两个有天赋的男孩各自利用自己的天赋所做的事情。26题详解】“therewerespecialboys,JohnandTheyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage”可知，这两个男孩从小就有很大的天赋。故选。27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Johnusedallofhistalentsfindagoodjob.”可知，John用天赋找到了一份好工作。故选。28题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButJoeyalwaystriedhisbestallkindsofproblems.Hethoughtofgoodandletthebadthings(影响)thepeoplehistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.”可知，Joey想出很多方法帮助人们解决了问题，从而变得更有名。故选A。29题详解】John和JoeyJohnJoey用天赋帮助人们解决问题，后来在Joey的影响下，John也决定来帮助他人。选项B“我们应该用天赋来做什么”文章内容。故选。30题详解】推理判断题。本文讲的是两个有天赋的人的故事，所以最有可能来自一本故事书。故选A。B“Earlybedandearlyrisemakesamanwealthyandwise.”ThisanoldEnglishItmeansthatweshouldbedearlyatnightandupearlythemorning.Ifwedo,webealsoberichandIsthistrue?Perhapsis.Thebodyhaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourneedeighthours’sleepeverynight.bedlate,haveenoughsleep.Thenthinkcarefullyandyourhomeworkbewrong.notbewiseandmaynotbecomewealthy!SomepeoplebedlateatnightanduplatetheThisnotgoodforshouldsleepatnightwhendark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldup.Thistheforexercise.Ifthebodynotused,becomeweak.Exercisekeepsstrong.Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)movearoundinsidetheBloodtakesnutrition(营养)allpartsofourbodies.Thebrains(大脑)ourheadsalsoneedblood.thinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodiesandexercise,wecanthinkbetter!Ourbodiesalsoneedairbreathe.airwedie.Getupearlythemorningandwecanhave第9共页plentyofclean,freshThatkeepushealthyand31.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus________.A.whystayuplatewhenweshouldupD.importantbedandupearlyhowmoney32.Howhours’sleepdoesachildneedatleasteverynight?A.7hours.8hours.9hours.33.Whatshoulddowantyourbodystrong?A.Exerciseoften.GetupGobed34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breathe”Paragraph6Chinese?A.D.10hours.D.enoughsleep.D.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsNOTTRUE?A.PeoplediewithoutThedarkgoodforsleeping.EnoughsleepmakesthinkD.Themoresleephave,theclevererare.【答案】31.D32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了早睡早起对身体的好处，也要多锻炼，身心会更健康。31题详解】“Itmeansthatweshouldbedearlyatnightandupearlythe”可知，这句古老的英国谚语意味着，我们应该早睡早起。故选D。32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Childrenofyourneedeighthours’sleepeverynight.”可知，孩子每晚至少需要8小时的睡眠时间。故选。33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Exercisekeepsstrong.”可知，锻炼会让身体保持强壮。故选A。34题详解】airwedie.划线单词“breathe”“呼吸”。故选。35题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Itmeansthatweshouldbedearlyatnightandupearlythemorning.Ifwedo,webealsoberichand可知，我们早睡早起，身体会更健康，也会更富有更聪明。并不是睡得越多，越聪明。故选D。第页共页CIspentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationsdaughter’sclassmates.toldmewhosaidtheywerespentsomuchandmoneymakinggifts.wouldthesunglasses,andwouldthispencil…”Jennysaid.helpedmecupcakes,60ofthemdifferentcolorsandtastes.EverythingwasAtstartedrain.However,didn’tseemstopsoon.theyatfive?”Jennyaskedme.lookedworried.Iwasnotsure,satonthesofaandwaited.At4:50,Lisa,bestfriend,arrived.werebothhappyandwelcomedUntil5:20,sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I’mhappytodayMom,”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywas“Itwas,butofmyclassmatescame.Iknowwhoarerealfriends.”themostimportantthing,”Isaid.36.Whothewriterofthepassage?A.37.WhattheorderofthethingsJennyandhermotherdid?Madegifts.Madecupcakes.outalltheinvitations.classmate.D.onthesofaandwaited.A.②①③④④①②③②④③①D.④③①②38.WhywasJennyworried?A.Herclassmatesthegifts.SomethingwasnotreadyfortheThereenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.D.Herclassmatesnotbecauseoftherain.39.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.wastired.wassad.wasD.wassurprised.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Realfriendsalwayssupportus.noteasyhaveabirthdayD.befriendseveryone.Neverbelievewhatotherssaid【答案】36.D37.B38.D39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了妈妈为女儿准备生日聚会和礼物，但是天下雨了，她们担心同学们会不来，但是仍然有朋友来了，珍妮很高兴。第共页36题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationsmydaughter’sclassmates...Jennysaid.”可知，文章的作者是珍妮的妈妈，故选D。37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationsmydaughter’sclassmates”可知，首先是写邀请函；根据spentsoandmoneymakinggifts”可知，然后是制作礼物；根据“helpedcupcakes,60ofthemdifferentcolorsandtastes”satonthesofaandwaited.可知，最后是坐在沙发上等着。故选B。38题详解】细节理解题。根据startedrain.Anddidn’tseemstopsoon.theyatfive?’Jennyaskedlookedworried.”可知，因为一直下雨，所以珍妮有点担心同学会不来，故选。39题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mhappyMom”可知，珍妮很开心，故选。40题详解】主旨大意题。根据wasbutofclassmatescame.Iknowwhoarerealfriends”可知，本文通过珍妮的生日聚会告诉我们：真正的朋友总是支持我们。故选A。第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Everyonehasworries._____41_____Therealwayssomethingcandohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingnouseandwon’tyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids._____42_____*Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogrades*_____43_____DoIover(复习)mynotesevenwhenthereatest?Ihaveagoodlearningenvironment?*HaveItrieddifferentofstudying?Ifyourworryaboutayourfriend,downallthethingscoulddo—writeanotehimorinvitehimorherwatchabasketballgame,saysorryhimorherandsoon._____44_____canchooseonethingthatyourfriendback._____45_____canfindsomeonetalkto.canaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.A.HowdoIreadyforclass?第页共页meaninglessdolikethis.SleepingcanhelpfeelD.Thenhaveafewthingscando.Buthowdodealyourworries?canalsoaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.G.worryaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions.【答案】41.E42.G43.A44.D45.F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了解决自己担忧的问题的几个方法。41题详解】根据“Therealwayssomethingcandohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingnouseandyourproblems.”E“但是你怎样处理你的担忧呢？”符合语境。故选。42题详解】根据“Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids”可知，此处介绍成绩是孩子们担忧的事情，选项G“你最担心成绩，问你自己这些问题。”符合语境。故选G。43题详解】根据“DoIover(复习)mynotesevenwhenthereatest?”以及上下文可知，此处是有关学校成绩的几个问题，选项A“我如何准备上课？”符合语境。故选。44题详解】根据yourworryaboutayourfriend,downallthethingscoulddo—writeanotehimorinvitehimorherwatchabasketballgame,saysorryhimorherandsoon…”文介绍了挽回朋友可以做的一些事情，选项D“然后你就有了一些你可以做的事情。”符合语境。故选。45题详解】根据canfindsomeonetalkto.canaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.”向别人求助的方法，选项F“当你担忧时，你也可以求助。”符合语境。故选F。第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Ilookforward________intoagoodseniorschoolnext(get)【答案】getting第页共页【解析】【详解】句意：我期待着明年能进入一所好的高中。lookforwarddoing期待做某事”，为固定短语，getting。47.unclesohard-workingthathebecomesoneofthemostfamous________the(report)【答案】reporters【解析】uncle”和提示词可知，指的是职业reporter“记者”oneofthe+形容词最高级后加复数名词，故填reporters。48.Inwe________ahigh-speedrailwayfromLijiangShangri-La2023.Peoplecantheremorequickly(build)【答案】built【解析】2023年建成了一条从丽江到香格里拉的高铁。现在人们可以更快地到达那里。根据“in2023”可知此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式built。故填built。49.________,theywon