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课下天天练(二十五)阅读语言运用组合练姓名________班级________考号________时间:40分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2022·福州市质量检测]IneverthoughtI'dhearmyselfsayit,butI'vegrowntoenjoyliftingweights,andI'velearnedsomethingfromdoingit.Ienjoythesenseofstrengthanddisciplinethateswhenthemusclesareforcedtoresist.I'vetriedvaryingschedules—liftingeveryday,everyotherday,twodaysonandadayoff.Theeverydayapproachistheleasteffective.IgetthebeststrengtheningresultswhenIgivemyselfabreak.Thesameistruewithmindandspirit.Withoutgivingachancetoreenergizeyourself,youbegintobreakdownalltheconnectivefibersofyourlife.IusedtojustgivemyselfSundaysoff.NowI'mschedulingdowntimeinthemidstofeverything—and“everything”includesreadingtwomagazines,buildingahouseinHawaii,workingonanABCmovie—and,ohyeah,mydayjob.Keepingitallstraightwasbeginningtofeelalittlestressful.SoItoldmyselfthatjustbecauseIhavetenfreeminutesonmycalendardoesn'tmeanIwanttofillthem.Breathingspacehastobeepartofmydailyroutine.Soinsteadofhavingpeoplelinedupoutsidemyofficeafterthefirstshow—Itapetwoaday—Idonothingforatleasttenminutes.Thechangehasworkedwonders.Ihavemoreenergy,andI'minabettermoodforthesecondshowandallthebusinessthatesafterward.NowthatIhavethesummerofftositunderthetreesreading,napping,writing,andthinking,Iknowforsureit'stimewellspent.I'mrefillingmytanksothatbyfall,whenthenewseasonbegins,I'llbefiredupandreadyforwhateveristoe.Fullyrestored.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toarousereaders'concern.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.Tostatetheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage.2.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Keepingeverythingstraight.B.Restingatanytime.C.Takingbreaksbetweentasks.D.Havingafullschedule.3.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inPara.2referto?A.Everything.B.Buildingahouse.C.Mydayjob.D.Workingonamovie.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Liftingweightschangespeople'slife.B.Alittlerestorationhelpsgoalongway.C.Whypeopleneedtobeinhighspirits.D.Tenminutes'breakwillworkwonders.B[2022·南昌市高三摸底测试卷]We'reallfamiliarwithmigration(迁徙):WildebeestsdashacrossAfrica;MonarchbutterfliesflyacrosstheAmericas...Butdidyouknowthatforestsmigrate,too?InhisnewbookTheJourneysofTrees,sciencewriterZachSt.Georgeexploresanextremelyslowmigration,asforestscreepinchbyinchtomorepleasantplaces.“Themigrationofaforestisjustmanytreessprouting(发芽)inthesamedirection,”St.Georgewrites.“Throughthefossilsthatancientforestsleftbehind,scientistscantracktheirmovementoverthousandsofyears.Theymovebackandforthacrosscontinents,sometimesfollowingthesameroutemorethanonce,likemigratingbirdsorwhales.”Thishashappenedoverthousandsofyears,andclimatechangetendstobethedrivingforce.Ofcourse,today,climatechangeisspeedingup,andtreescan'tkeeppace.TakeCaliforniaforexample:It'sgettinghotteranddrierandscientistsestimatethatbeforetoolong,SequoiaNationalParkmaynotbeabletokeepgiantsequoias(巨杉).“Thescientiststherehadneverseenanythinglikeit”St.Georgesays.“Theyworried,andIthinkatsomepointwewilllosetheseancienttreesandthatwewillhavetothinkaboutwhatwedowiththeplaces,andwhetherweshouldplantnewgroveswheretheyareeasytogrow.”Thisisknownas“assistedmigration”—humansplantingtreesinotherplaceswherethey'remorelikelytoflourish.Butthisprocesscarriesrisks—peoplecanaccidentallyintroduceinsectsanddiseasestonewplaces,wheretheymaywipeoutentirenativepopulations.So,St.Georgewrites,there'sadebateamongconservationistsandforesterstoday:Shouldhumanshelpthetreesescape?“Theremaybecaseswherepeopleareprobablygoingtostepinandhelpspeciesmovetoplaceswherethey'llbemoresuitableinthefuture,”St.Georgesays.“Sofar,therearenohugemovementsofcitizengroupsmovingtreesnorth.ButthatiskindofonevisionofthefuturethatthepeopleIinterviewsortofhopetosee.”5.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthemigrationofaforest?A.Itismainlytheresultofclimatechange.B.Itoftenfollowscertainmigratingspecies.C.Ittakesthousandsofyearstopleteit.D.Itisverydifficulttotrackthemigration.6.WhydoestheauthormentionSequoiaNationalPark?A.Tostresstheparkisfacingaseveresituation.B.Toshowtreesfailtoadapttotheclimatechange.C.Toprovetheassistedmigrationcarriesrisks.D.Tostatescientistsarehopefulabouttheenvironment.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flourish”inParagraph6mean?A.Beevaluable.B.Developrapidly.C.Growwell.D.Escapediseases.8.What'sSt.George'sattitudetowardshelpingthetreesescape?A.Skeptical.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.Ⅱ.七选五[2022·长春市高三质量预测四]Areyoufailingschool?Doyouhavetroublefindingandholdingontoajob?Areyouunhappyatwork?Haveyoubeenaccumulatingmanypersonaldebts?Areyouconcernedaboutyourweight?[1]Herearesomesuggestions.•Stopbeingself­absorbedandsearchforapurposethatwilladdmeaningandexcitementinyourlife.•Movetoanewneighborhood,anewtown.Gotoanewschool;findanewgym.[2]•Makenewfriends.Theywillappreciatewhoyouare,andhelpyoufindyourpassion,whichyoumightnotevenknowyoupossess.•[3]Tochangeyourself,you'vegottochangehabits.Accordingtoresearchers,habitsaccountforabout40percentofourbehaviorsonanygivenday.Whenyoulearntochangeyourhabits,youcanchangeyourlife.•Changethe“ChoiceArchitecture”ofyourlife.Makethedesiredchoicemostaccessibletoyou.[4]Ifyouaregoodatsports,youmaywanttolivenearasportscentre,andsoon.Ifyouaren'thappywithyourlife,changeyourlifestyle,yourpersonalattitudes,andthecircumstancesyoulivein.[5]A.Developgoodhabits.B.Showthemyourpersonality.C.Ifso,youhadbettermakesomechanges.D.Inanewplace,youcanappreciatewaysofthinking.E.Inaword,youmustfindyourelementbytakingaction.F.Don'tconstantlyblameothersforfailingtogetaheadinlife.G.Ifyouareagooddancer,youwanttolivenearatheatredistrict.Ⅲ.完形填空[2022·湖南省四校高三调研]Kemirahadjustjumpedintheshowerwhensheheardhermotherknockingatthedoor.Kemira's30­day­olddaughterwas[1].The24­year­oldnewmotherburstoutofthe[2]andbeganpattingherdaughterontheback.Ryleigh,thebaby,wasusuallyquicktocry.Nowshedidn'tmakea[3].Thethreehadhardly[4]outoftheirhousewhentheymetWillKimbro,aschoolofficer,shoutingthatthebabyhadstoppedbreathing.[5]forhishelp,KemirahandedthebabytoKimbro.Heputahandonherlittlechest.Ryleigh'sheartwas[6]beating.Kimbro[7]foranambulance—itwassevenminutestobehere,andthe[8]wasevenfurtheraway.ThenhebegantappingRyleigh'schest,hopingtomakeherheartbackin[9].ThankstotheCPR(心肺复苏)class,Kimbroknewthechokingbabydidn'thavea[10]tosurviveiftherewasablockage,andheusedonefingertoclearherairway.Thatwasa[11]touch;20secondslater,Ryleighbeganto[12].Whilewaitingfortheambulance,Kimbro[13]thedelicatechestpression(按压)andregularlyclearingherairway.Atthehospital,Ryleigh[14]quickly—thankstothe[15]schoolpoliceofficerwhowasintherightplaceattherighttime.1.A.infectedB.injuredC.chokingD.missing2.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study3.A.soundB.faceC.movementD.mark4.A.caughtupB.finishedupC.gotitD.madeit5.A.ReadyB.ThankfulC.DesperateD.Bound6.A.naturallyB.steadilyC.stronglyD.barely7.A.headedB.longedC.radioedD.hunted8.A.stationB.museumC.schoolD.hospital9.A.scheduleB.practiceC.actionD.position10.A.choiceB.chanceC.rightD.reason11.A.dangerousB.foolishC.gentleD.magic12.A.laughB.cryC.biteD.sleep13.A.continuedB.followedC.startedD.refused14.A.returnedB.recoveredC.changedD.woke15.A.determinedB.generousC.giftedD.seriousⅣ.语法填空[2022·太原市二模]AconcretebookstoreinWisdomBaySci­techInnovationParkinShanghaiisthefirst3D­printedbookstor

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