初中八年级英语课件Grammar：Comparativeandsuper

Grammar：ComparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesBrainstormWhatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?subjectsschoolactivitiesIthinkourteachers/classmates/subjectsarehelpful…Ioftenfinishmyhomeworkcarefully.BrainstormschoollifeclassmatesteachersAdjective&Adverb1.形容词、副词的基本用法

2.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法3.形容词、副词的基本句型4.indefinitepronouns+adj(后置定语)A:My_______(colour)schoollifeisalmostcomingtotheend.B:IhadahardtimewithmathandIwasn’t_________(surprise)togetbadreportfrommymathteacher.C:Isthereanything__________(interest)intoday’snewspaper.D:MyEnglishteachercanalwaysmaketheclasses______

(live)andkeephisstudents__________(interest)inclass.2.make/keep+n+adj（宾语补足语）3.adj.+n.(定语)1.linkverb+adj（

表语）colorfulsurprisedinterestinginterestedlivelyBasicusageofAdjective1.LearningChineseisverypopularamongforeignersnow.I’msureitwillbeused_______(wide)intheworld.2.Manypeoplethinkthatit’s______(real)possiblethatwewillliveontheplanetMarsinthefuture.副词修饰形容词副词修饰动词widelyreallyBasicusageofAdverbBasicusageofAdjective&AdverbTheboylooked________(angry).Theboylooked________(angry)athisbrother.angryangrilyTip:（系动词包括be动词、五个感官动词：look,feel,smell,taste,sound；四个变得：turn,get,become,go(变质)）。weakstrongmodestproudcleversillyusefulhard-workinggenerousselfishfriendlycarelesslyactivelyinactivelypatientimpatientpoliteimpolitefairunfairlazycarefullyunfriendlyhonestdishonestuselessregularirregularprefixes(前缀）suffixes(后缀)BasicusageofAdjective&Adverb(oppositemeaning)《中考指导书》练习精选

---Mom,I’mreally________(happy)abouttheresultoftheexam.---Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.2.Itis__________(possible)formetodesigntheposterwithoutyourhelp.3.How____________（comfortable）wewillliveiftheairisbadlypolluted!4.Itwasvery_________(care)ofyoutoleavethemedicinewherethechildrencouldgetit.unhappyimpossible

uncomfortablycarelessComparative

&superlativeofadjectiveandadverb基本变化规则例词(1)一般情况下比较级在词尾直接加­er，最高级加­est。small-smaller-smalleststrong-stronger-strongestnice——late—

—heavy——easy—

—big——hot—

—

important——strongly——(2)以e结尾的词，在词尾加­r构成比较级，加­st构成最高级。(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，把y改i,再加­er构成比较级，加­est构成最高级。(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写辅音字母，再加­er或­est构成比较级和最高级。(5)其他双音节或多音节词在词前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。nicernicestlaterlatestheavierheaviesteasiereasiestbiggerbiggesthotterhottestmoreimportantmostimportantmorestronglymoststronglyComparative

&superlativeofadjectiveandadverb不规则变化的词

many/much—more—mostgood/well—better—bestbad/badly/ill—worse—worstlittle—less—leastfar—farther—farthest(距离远)far—further—furthest(深入的)old—older—oldest(岁数大；东西旧)old—elder—eldest(辈分大)moremostbetterbestworseworstlessleastfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestolderoldesteldereldest

1.Whichoneis______,thisoneorthatone?A.wellB.betterC.moreD.most2.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______than

Iexpected.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest3.Ofthetwopairsofjeans,theblackoneis_____.A.theexpensiveB.moreexpensiveC.thelessexpensiveD.themostexpensiveHeis__________(tall)ofthetwo.thetallerAorB?2.than3.ofthetwo…Comparative

&superlativeofadjectiveandadverb4.AllofusareproudofthegreatchangesinNanjing.We’resureNanjingwillbe

even_____tomorrow.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

5.---Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap.---The____,thebetter.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive4.much,even,far，alot，alittle，abit…修饰5.the比较级…,the比较级…(越…越…)6.Ourcountryhasbecome______inthepasttwentyyears.A.moreandmorestrongerB.moreandmorestrongC.strongerandstrongerD.morestrongerandstronger6.–er+and+--er/moreandmore…(越来越…)Canyoufind“Themost”inyourclass?classmate:______is________inclass.subject:______isoneof________subjects.schoolactivity:______is________ofall.Ais+最高级+inclass/ofall…Ais+oneof+最高级+名词复数1.Whichsingeris_______,Jaychou,CaiYilinor

PanWeibo?A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamous2.Thisschoolbagisnotexpensive.Andthepriceofitisthe________ofthethree.（2012盐城中考）

A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest3.Shu-HowLinisoneof_________basketballplayersintheNBA.(2012福州中考）

A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular

1.A,BorC?2.of…in…among…3.oneof最高级+名词复数Comparative

&superlativeofadjectiveandadverb4.MrSmiththoughttheCentreParkwas

thesecond_____inShanghai.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.verylarge5.Itis__________filmIhaveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.theinterestingestD.themostinteresting4.the序数词+最高级5.上下文理解---比较级thananyother+n(单数)----比较级thanthe+other+n(复数）---Nobodyelse…than…---Nobodyelse….as…as…Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.=Heistaller______________studentinhisclass.

=Heistaller_____the______studentsinhisclass.

=___________inhisclassis____________him.

=__________inhisclassis__________him.最高级形式可转化为thananyotherthan

otherNobodyelsetallerthanNobodyelseastallasComparative

&superlativeofadjectiveandadverbMillie和Kitty一样高Millieis__________Kitty.蚂蚁和狗的嗅觉一样好Antscansmellthings_________dogs.as+原级形容词或副词+as-----同级比较Millie不如Kitty高

astallasMillieis____________Kitty.aswellasSimon不如Daniel跑得快Simon____________________Daniel.notastallasdoesn'trunasfastasBasicsentencesofAdjective&Adverb1.Danielisveryhelpful.2.Danieloftengiveshisseatstopeopleonthebus.

Danielis

__helpful___heoftengiveshisseatstopeopleonthebus.Danielis_____helpfulboy_____heoftengiveshisseatstopeopleonthebus.___helpful___Daniel______hisseatstopeopleonthebus.Danielis________________givehisseatstopeopleonthebus.sothatsucha

thatIt’softogivehelpfulenoughtoBasicsentencesofAdjective&Adverb中考链接1.(2016苏州，11)—Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.—Incan'tagreemore.Thereare____meaningfulthingstodo.A.themost

B.theleast

C.more

D.less2.(2014南京，11)—DoyouenjoyHanLei'ssongs?—Yes.HeisthewinnerofIamasiner.Ican'tthingofanyonewitha___voice.

A.better

B.bestC.more

D.most3.(2014连云港，4)Icould____controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearly4.(2012临沂)Breakfastis______mealoftheday.Itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.A.important

B.moreimportant

C.themostimportant

D.veryimportant5.(2016常州6)Thecoachthinks____ofMary'ssportstalents,forshejumpedvery____atthesporsmeeting.A.high;highB.highly;highlyC.high;highlyD.highly;high6.(2013连云港，10)MyfamilyandIhada(an)____tripinTaiwanbecauseofthetyphoonandrainstorm.

A.suitableB.unpleasantC.comfortableD.impatient中考链接

Howtimeflies.Mycolorfulschoollifeisalmost