2020-2021学年九年级英语上册期中测试卷含解析牛津版

期中测试卷

学校：姓名：

考试时间：60分钟；考试分值：80分

题号一二三四五六七总分

得分

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中

空白处的最佳答案.

1.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）WhenTommyleftuniversity,hegotajobasreporter.

（）

A./；theB./；aC.a；theD.the；a

【答案】B

【解析】a,Ihe二者都是冠词，a,是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的〃一个、

一名〃，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、the是定冠词，表特指，意为〃这、那、这些、那

些〃.放在可数名词和不可数名词。因leavesp〃离开某地〃中间不加任何成分。由题干〃当汤米离开大学时，

他找到了一份记者的工作.〃可知，第一个空格〃不填〃，因〃一份记者的工作〃是泛指，〃一份〃用不定冠词，

因reporter是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a,所以答案应是/；a。

2.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）---I'11buyyouanewwatchifyoulearntoswimthissummer.

---Istherea?I'msureI'11getit.（）

A.chanceB.trickC.treatD.promise

【答案】D

【解析】chance机会，trick骗术，treat乐事，promise许诺.结合意思：如果你今年夏天学会游泳，我

就给你买块新表。有承诺吗？我肯定我会得到的。

3.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）YoucantrustFrank.Weneverdoubtheishonest.（）

A.weatherB.thatC.whetherD.if

【答案】B

【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：你可以

相信Frank,我们从不怀疑他是诚实的。句子中的doubt意思是〃怀疑〃，前有否定词never,此处作宾语从

句的是一个陈述句，所以用that引导。

4.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）ChongqingBusCrashIncident（重庆公交坠江事件）tellsusthat

weshouldtheruleswhenweareinpublicplaces.（）

A.lookforwardtoB.carryonwith

C.comeupwithD.payattentionto

【答案】D

【解析】lookforwardto盼望；carryonwith继续进行；comeupwith想出；payattentionto注意；

此题根据语境：重庆公车撞车事件告诉我们，在公共场所，我们应该注意规则。

5.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）---Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshorts?

---Theydon，tfitmewell.Theyaretoolongtooshort.（）

A.either；orB.both；and

C.neither；norD.notonly；butalso

【答案】A

【解析】either…or或者…或者，不是…就是，both…and两者都，neither…nor既不…也不,notonly---

butalso不但…而且；根据句意〃你觉得这两条短裤怎么样？它们不是很适合我，不是太长就是太短〃和语

法可知，要填〃或者…或者，不是…就是〃，其它选项语意不通。

6.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）---It'stimetosleep,Daniel.

---Oh,Mum,I__tobeduntilIfinishmyhomework.（）

A.dontgoB.won，tgo

C.didn'tgoD.haven，tgone

【答案】B

【解析】根据句意〃我直到完成作业，才会去睡觉〃可知，主句要用一般将来时，其构成为willdosth.,

时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

7.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）David,getupearly,you，11misstheearlybus.（）

A.butB.andC.afterD.or

【答案】D

【解析】but但是，and和，after在…之后，or或者，否则；根据句意〃大卫，早点起床，否则你就赶不

上早班车了〃和语法可知，要填〃or〃，〃祈使句+or+一般将来时的简单句〃是固定句式，其中的or表示转折

关系，意思是〃否则〃，其它选项语意不通。

8.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）ItissaidthattheEnglishsongYouRaiseMeUpiswellworth

.（）

A.tolistenB.tolistento

C.listeningD.listeningto

【答案】D

【解析】根据句意：据说你鼓舞我的那首英文歌很值得听。可知考查巨大beworthdoing值得做某事；listen

to…听…，固定搭配。

9.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）IwouldratherthechancethanMary.Sheismybest

friend.（）

A.nottotake；tohurt

B.nottaking；hurting

C.nottake；hurt

D.nottaking；tohurting

【答案】c

【解析】wouldratherdothando比起…更喜欢…

10.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）Myfatherisverystrictme,andheisstricthiswork.

（）

A.with；inB.with；withC.in；withD.in；in

【答案】A

【解析】with〃有、和・••一起〃；in〃在…之内〃，二者都是介词.bestrictwithsb〃严格要求某人〃，

bestrictinsth〃对某事严格要求〃，由题干〃我的父亲对我很严格，他对工作也很严格。〃可知，第一个

空格用with；第二个空格用in,因此答案应是with；in。

11.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）youofferedhim!（）

A.WhatusefuladviceB.Whatausefuladvice

C.HowusefuladviceD.Howausefuladvice

【答案】A

【解析】感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中advice是不可数名词，建议，句型结

构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！

12.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）Whatisn，twhathappenstoyouinlifebuthowyoureact

toit.（）

A.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.minds

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词词意辨析.consider考虑，value重视，matter要紧，重要，mind介意；根据句意〃重

要的不是你在生活中发生了什么，而是你对它的反应〃和语法可知，要填〃要紧，重要〃，其它选项语意不通。

13.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）---Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob?

---Well,rmthinkingabouttheworkingday.（）

A.offerB.willoffer

C.areofferedD.willbeoffered

【答案】C

【解析】根据句意：如果你被提供这这份工作，你有什么问题吗？可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态;

if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。

14.（1分）（2019秋•阜宁县期中）Iwonder.

---Voluntarydoctors.（）

A.howdotheycallthosepersons

B.howtheycallthosepersons

C.whattheycallthosepersons

D.whatdotheycallthosepersons

【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句，wonder为动词，后跟宾语从句，特殊疑问词作连接词时，词义不变，从句用陈述

语序，即主语+谓语的形式，根据句意，--我想知道他们叫那些人什么？--志愿医生。

15.(1分)(2019秋•阜宁县期中)-Hi,Tom.WewillvisitNantongWildlifeParkthisweekend.Would

youliketojoinus?

-.That'sthelastthingintheworldIeverwanttodo.()

A.ItdependsB.Ican，tagreemore

C.It，suptoyouD.No,thanks

【答案】I)

【解析】考查邀约。A.Itdepends.看情况而定；B.Ican，tagreemore.我完全同意；C.It'supto

you.由你决定：D.No,thanks.不，谢谢。根据That'sthelastthingintheworld1everwantto

do.可知应说不，谢谢。

二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四

个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

Inasmallvillage,therelivedapotter(陶工).Hehadadonkey.Everydayhisdonkeywould

carrysoilfromthefieldtohishouse.(1)thefieldwasquitefaraway,thepotter

wouldrestunderatreemidway,(2)hisdonkeynearby.

Oneday,thepotterforgottotakethe(3)withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday.

Whenhereachedthetree,hethought,“HowdoItiethisdonkeytoday?Hemight(4)if

Isleep.〃Thepotterdecidedtoliedown,(5)thedonkey'searssothatthedonkeywould

notrunaway.

But(6)thiswayneitherthedonkeynorthepotterwasabletotakearest.Awise

saint(圣人)，who(7)tobepassingby,sawthepotterholdingontothedonkey，sears.

Thenthesaintwantedtoknowwhattheproblemofthepotterwas.Whenhewas(8)what

theproblemwas,thewisesaintsaid,“Takethedonkeytotheplacewhereyoutiehimevery

day.Pretend(假装)totiehimusinga(n)(9)rope.Ipromiseyouthathewon'trunaway.

“Thepotterdidwhatthesainthadsaid.

Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakearest.Whenhewokeup,tohis(10),hefound

thedonkeystandinginthesameplace.

Soonthepotterpreparedtoleaveforhome.(11)thedonkeydidnotmove.z，Whatis

wrongwiththisdonkey?〃shoutedthepotterinfrustration.

(12),thepottersawthewisesaintagain.Heranuptothesaintandtoldhimabout

thedonkey's(13)behavior.Thesaintsaid,“Youtiedupthedonkey,butdidyouuntie

him?Goandpretendtountietheropewithwhichyouhadtiedthedonkey.〃

Thepotter(14)thesaint'sadvice.Hethankedthewisesaintandwenthomehappily

withhisdonkey.Thedonkeyisstupidand(15)arethosepeoplewhocan，tgetawayfrom

oldhabits.Sometimes,theunseenropeismoreconfining(束缚的)thantheonethatcanbeseen.

(1)A.ThoughB.UnlessC.SinceD.While

(2)A.leadingB.tyingC.feedingD.training

(3)A.ropeB.stickC.clothD.silk

(4)A.giveupB.runawayC.runoutD.turnaround

(5)A.hittingB.holdingC.hidingD.helping

(6)A.byB.inC.onD.with

(7)A.seemedB.appearedC.meantD.happened

(8)A.mentionedB.toldC.askedD.advised

(9)A.safeB.softc.imaginaryD.fixed

(10)A.surpriseB.fearc.excitementD.sadness

(11)A.AndB.Butc.OrD.So

(12)A.HappilyB.Personallyc.LuckilyD.Unluckily

(13)A.properB.funnyc.strangeD.proud

(14)A.offeredB.followedc.receivedD.refused

(15)A.soB.neitherc.alsoD.too

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查连词。Though虽然;Unless除非；Since由于(因为)；While当...的时候(然而).根

据上文“Everydayhisdonkeywouldcarrysoilfromthefieldtohishouse”可知,每天他的驴子

要从地里把一些土运送到他家。因为地很远，所以陶工半路要休息吓。

2.【答案】B

【解析】考查动名词。leading领导;tying拴;feeding喂养;training训练.根据前半部分和下文"One

day,thepotterforgottotakethe(3)withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday”可知，此处

是"拴”的意思，即他同时把驴子拴在附近。

3.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词。rope绳子；stick拐杖；cloth布料；silk丝绸.根据从句部分可知，他忘记带着

每天拴驴子用的绳子。.

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词短语。giveup放弃：runaway逃跑；runout跑出去；turnaround回头.根据上

文“Oneday,thepotterforgottotakethe(3)withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday”可知，

他忘记带着每天拴驴子用的绳子。如果我睡着，它会跑走。

5.【答案】B

【解析】考查动名词。hitting击打；holding握住；hiding隐藏;helping帮助。根据上文"Hemight

（4）ifIsleep”可知，如果我睡着，它会跑走。陶工决定躺下，同时握住驴子的耳朵，这样驴子就不

会跑走了。

6.【答案】B

【解析】考查介词。by被;in在...里；on在....上；with和......起.根据上文“Thepotterdecided

toliedown,（5）thedonkey（searssothatthedonkeywouldnotrunaway”可知，陶工决定躺下，

同时握住驴子的耳朵，这样驴子就不会跑走了。但是这样驴子和陶工就都不能休息了。inthisway这

样。

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词。seemed好像；appeared出现；meant意味着；happened碰巧（碰到）。根据语境可

知，一位圣人碰巧路过。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词。mentioned提到;told告诉;asked询问；advised建议。根据上文"Thenthesaint

wantedtoknowwhattheproblemofthepotterwas”可知，圣人想知道陶工有什么麻烦事。当他得

知（被告知）存在的麻烦事时。

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词。safe安全的；soft柔软的；imaginary想象的；fixed固定的.根据句中"Pretend

totiehim”可知，假装用一个想象的绳子拴它。

10.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词。surprise惊异；fear害怕；excitement激动；sadness悲哀.根据主句可知，当

他醒来时，使他吃惊的是，他发现驴子仍然站在同一个地方。

11.【答案】B

【解析】考查连词。And并且；But但是；Or或者；So因此；根据上文"Soonthepotterpreparedto

leaveforhome”可知，不久陶工装备离开这里回家。但是驴子却不动

12.【答案】C

【解析】考查副词。Happily高兴地；Personally亲自；Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地.根据上

文"Soonthepotterpreparedtoleaveforhome”和"（11）thedonkeydidnotmove”可知，不久陶

工装备离开这里回家。但是驴子却不动。幸运的是，陶工又看到圣人了。

13.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词。proper恰当的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；proud骄傲的。根据上文"（1）

thedonkeydidnotmove”可知，但是驴子却不动.他跑到圣人跟前，告诉他关于驴子的奇怪行为。

14.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词。offered提供；followed遵从（采纳）；received收到；refused拒绝；根据上文

"Goandpretendtountietheropewithwhichyouhadtiedthedonkey”可知，去假装解开你从前

拴驴子时的绳子。陶工采纳了圣人的建议。

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查副词。so也是；neither也不是;also也；too也：根据句中"Thedonkeyisstupid"可

知，驴子很蠢，那些不能摆脱相关的人也是（蠢的）。本句是倒装句，前一个句中是肯定句，后一个句子

也应是肯定句，即"sois（are）…”句型。

三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳答案。

MartinLutherKingJr.

MartinLutherKingJr.wasanimportantAmerican.Eachyear,peopleintheUnitedStates

celebrateMartinLutherKingJr.Day.TheholidayisonthethirdMondayinJanuary.Ithonors

Kingslifeandwork.ReadthetimelinetolearnmoreaboutKingandtoanswerthequestions.

December1,1955-December20,1956August28,1963April%

KingleadsabusboycottinMontgomery,Alabama.KinggiveshisTHave

PeoplerefuseIoridedtybuses.TheywanttochangeaDream"speechininMemphi

unfairlawsthatkeepblocksandv/hitesapart.Washington,D.C.

January15,1929December10,1964March21,1965

KingisbominKingreceivestheKingleodsamarchto

Atlanta,Georgia.NobelPeacePrize.supportvotingrights.

(1)HowoldwasKingwhenhedied?

A.29.

B.39.

C.65.

D.68.

(2)WhichmonthisMartinLutherKingJrDayin?

A.January.

B.March.

C.August.

D.December.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.KingwasborninTennessee.

B.KingledabusboycottinAlabama.

C.KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1963.

D.Kinggavehis〃IHaveaDream"speechinAtlanta,Georgia.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword〃march"mean?

A.三月.

B.火柴.

C.进行曲.

D.游行示威.

(5)What'sthepurposeofthetimelineinthisarticle?

A.Toteachthestudentstodrawatimeline.

B.TointroduceMartinLutherKingJr.Day.

C.TotellmoreaboutMartinLutherKingJr.

D.Toexplainwhywhitesandblackswereseparated.

(1)【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中句子“January151929,KingisborninAtlanta,Georgia〃以及"April

4,1968,Kingiskilled〃可知金出生于1929年，死于1968年，他死时39岁。

(2)【答案】A细节理解题

【解析】根据文中句子“TheholidayisonthethirdMondayinJanuary.〃可知节日是在一月。

(3)【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据表格中句子〃KingleadsabusboycottinMontgomery,Alabama.〃可知金

在亚拉巴马州的蒙哥马利领导了一次公共汽车的抵制运动。

(4)【答案】D

【解析】词义猜测题。根据Kingleadsamarchtosupportvotingright.金领导march支持投票

权.可知march应该是流行示威。

(5)【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三行句子"ReadthetimelinetolearnmoreaboutKing”可知这

篇文章的主要目的是多了解一些金的情况。

B

Afterhavingtwomoreglassesofcordial,Dianaturnedpalesuddenly.

〃I'msick,〃shesaid,〃Imustgohome.〃AndsheleftGreenGablesandranallthewayhome.

OnMonday,AnnewenttoseeifDianawasbetter.Shesoonranbackhomewithtearsrolling

downcheeks.

“Whathashappened,Anne?〃askedMatila.

“MrsBarrysaysthatIsentDianahomedrunkonSaturday.Shesaysshe'snevergoingtolet

Dianaplaywithmeagain!”

MariIlawenttothecupboardandthencamebacktothekitchenwithabottleofwine,trying

nottosmile.

“Anne,yougaveDianawineinsteadofraspberrycordial.Didn'tyouknowthedifference?

〃Inevertastedit,〃saidAnne."ButMrsBarrywillneverbelieveme.AndnowI'llnever

beabletoplaywithDianaagain!”

ThefollowingMonday,AnnesurprisedMariIlabycomingdownfromherroomwithherbooks.

，zrmgoingbacktoschool,“shesaid."Thatisallthereisleftinlifeforme,nowthat

myfriendisgone.〃

MariIlatriednottoshowhowhappyshewastohearthis.〃You'dbetterworkhard,〃shesaid.

Annedidworkhard,andsoonshewastopoftheclasswithGilbertBlythe,whomshestill

foundveryannoying.

Oneevening,Annewasathomedoingherhomework.Matthewwashome,butMariIlahadgone

totownwiththeBarrysandMrsLynde.Suddenly,AnnelookedupandsawDianastandingatthe

door.Shelookedveryworried.

“Whatisthematter,Diana?”criedAnne.

〃0h,Anne,docomequick,，zsaidDiananervously.''MinnieMayisverysick.FatherandMother

areawayintownandthere'snobodytogoforthedoctor.〃

Matthewquietlygothiscapandcoatandwentforthedoctor

(1)HowmanyglassesofdrinksdidDianahaveonthatday?

A.Twoglasses.

B.Onlyoneglass.

C.Morethantwoglasses.

D.Lessthantwoglasses.

(2)Whydidn，tAnneknowthedifferencebetweenthecordialandwine?

A.Shehadnevertastedthem.

B.Theywerebothred.

C.Shethoughttheytastedthesame.

D.Theysmelledthesame.

(3)WhatdidMariliatellAnneaboutgoingbacktoschool?

A.Thatshe'dbetternotgetintotrouble.

B.Thatshe'dbetterworkhard.

C.ThatsheshouldbefriendswithGilbert.

D.ThatsheshouldnotspeaktoDiana.

(4)Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.DianawenttoaskAnneforhelp.

b.Dianafeltsickafterdrinking.

c.Anneranbackhomewithtearsrollingdowncheeks.

d.Annewentbacktoschool.

e.MrsBarrysaidshewasnevergoingtoletDianaplaywithAnneagain.

A.bceda

B.cbaed

C.becda

D.becad

(5)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Annewasdrunkafterdrinkingthewine.

B.Minniewasverysickafterdrinkingthecordial.

C.MariliawashappywithAnne'sstudyplan.

D.Dianawastheonlytopstudentinherclass.

(1)【答案】C

【解析】根据Afterhavingtwomoreglassesofcordial,Dianaturnedpalesuddenly,twomore.又

两杯，可判断喝的饮料比两杯多。

(2)【答案】A

【解析】根据：“Arme,yougaveDianawineinsteadofraspberrycordial.Didn，tyouknowthe

difference?〃”Inevertastedit,〃"Anne,(〃安妮，你给戴安娜的酒不是覆盆子酒，你不知道有什么

不同吗？〃〃我从来没尝过，〃安妮)可知安妮不知道这种酒和那种酒的区别原因是：她从未尝过。

(3)【答案】B

【解析】根据"I'mgoingbacktoschool,"shesaid."Thatisallthereisleftinlifeforme,

nowthatmyfriendisgone."MariIlatriednottoshowhowhappyshewastohearthis."You'd

betterworkhard,“shesaid.可知Marilla让Anne努力学习。

(4)【答案】C

【)W析】根据Afterhavingtwomoreglassesofcordial,Dianaturnedpalesuddenly.OnMonday,

AnnewenttoseeifDianawasbetter.Shesoonranbackhomewithtearsrollingdowncheeks."Mrs

BarrysaysthatIsentDianahomedrunkonSaturday.Shesaysshe'snevergoingtoletDianaplay

withmeagain!”Tmgoingbacktoschool,〃shesaid.Suddenly,AnnelookedupandsawDiana

standingatthedoor.Shelookedveryworried."Whatisthematter,Diana?”criedAnne.〃0h,

Anne,docomequick,“saidDiananervously."MinnieMayisverysick.按照文中的描述,其正

确的顺序为Diana喝酒后感到不舒服,Barry太太说不再让Anne和Diana玩,Anne满眼泪珠回到家,Anne

返回学校，Diana向Anne求助。

(5)【答案】C

【解析】根据"I'mgoingbacktoschool,"shesaid."Thatisallthereisleftinlifeforme,

nowthatmyfriendisgone."MariIlatriednottoshowhowhappyshewastohearthis.可知MariIla

听到Anne的学习计划时感到很开心。

C

ShylockheldhisknifeandtoldAntoniotogetready.

“Wait!”saidPortia.〃Youwillnotdoanythingthatisnotwritteninthecontact.Isthat

right,Shylock?〃

“Yes,that*sright,〃saidShylock.Hewonderedwhatthewiseyoungjudgewasgoingtosay.

“Well,“saidtheyoungjudge,“Ihavereadthecontractcarefully,anditdoesnotsay

anythingabouttakinghisblood.Itsays'apoundofflesh.'Youcantakeyourpoundofflesh,

butyoumaynottakeonedropofhisblood.Ifyoutakeanyofhisblood,theduke（公爵）will

takeeverythingyouown.

NowitwasGraziano'sturntopraisethejudgeandcallhimwise.

“Didyouhearthat,Shylock?〃heasked.，zWhatawisejudge!”

“Youwantedjustice（公正），〃PortiatoldShylock,“andyouwillhaveit.Youwillhave

morejusticethanyouwanted.〃

Shylockdidn'twanttogiveeverythingheownedtotheduke.Hedecidednottotakehispound

offlesh.Hesaidhewouldtakethemoney.

“Givemeninetythousanddollars,“hesaid,“andIwillhavepityonthemerchantandlet

himgo.〃

Bassaniowashappytogivehimthemoney.

“Hereitis,〃hesaid."Ihaveitreadyforyou.〃HewasverypleasedthathisfriendAntonio

wouldnotdie.

Portia,however,hadmoretosay.

"Wait!”shesaidagain.〃Hedoesnotwantthemoney.Itisnotwritteninthecontact,and

hesaidhewouldnotdoanythingthatwasnotwritteninthecontact.Shylock,youcantakeyour

poundofflesh,justasthecontactsays.Whyareyouwaiting?”sheasked.

Shylocksaidhejustwantedtohavehismoneyback."JustgivemethemoneyIlentyou.I

won，tevenaskforinterest,〃hesaid.Hewasbeginningtofeelsick.Bassaniowasreadytogive

ittohim,butagainPortiastoppedhim.

（1）WhatwasShylockNOTallowedtotake?

A.Payment.

B.Blood.

C.Mercy.

D.Flesh.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"interest"probablymeaninthelastparagraph?

A.福利.

B.兴趣.

C.利息.

D.好奇.

(3)HowdidPortiahelpAntonio?

A.Byhercleverness.

B.Byherkindness.

C.Withthesupportofherfriends.

D.Withthehelpofherfamily.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.GrazianowantedtogivethemoneytoShylock.

B.Shylockinsistedthathewouldtakeapoundofflesh.

C.PortiaaskedShylocktogetthepoundoffleshquickly.

D.BothGrazianoandShylockthoughtPortiawasawiseperson.

(5)Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?

A.Shylockdidn'tgetwhathewanted.

B.Antoniolosthislifeaccordingtothecontact.

C.TheduketookeverythingShylockowned.

D.Portiadidn，tcomeupwithnewideastohelpAntonio.

UX0SUilhainShaknpcarr

HieMerchantofVenice

(1)【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题，题目问夏洛克不被允许带走什么，根据‘Youcantakeyourpoundofflesh,but

youmaynottakeonedropofhisblood.你可以割一磅肉，但是你不能让他流一滴血。

(2)【答案】C

【解析】词义猜测题，结合JustgivemethemoneyIlentyou.只把我借给你的钱还我。判断此处夏洛

克只想要回本金，不要利息了。

⑶【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题，题目问Portia是如何帮助安东尼奥的。根据"Whatawisejudge!多么机智的法

官啊”，因此判断法官用她的聪明帮助了安东尼奥。

(4)【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题，题目问以下哪一项是正确的，根据Yes,that'sright.saidShylock.Hewondered

whatthewiseyoungjudgewasgoingtosay.NowitwasGraziano'sturntopraisethejudgeand

callhimwise./zDidyouhearthat,Shylock?”heasked."Whatawisejudge!”可知Shylock和Shylock

都觉得Portia聪明。

(5)【答案】A

【解析】推理题，题目问从文中你可以推断出什么?根据Bassaniowasreadytogiveittohim,butagain

Portiastoppedhim.可知法官Portia阻拦了Bassanio.因此推测出安东尼奥没有得到自己想要的。

四、任务型阅读(共1小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中信息，每

空一词。

Fourtypesoffriendsyouneedinyourlife

Doyouknowthatpeoplewilldieearlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?The

surveyshowsifyouwanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriendswhocan

shareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouareintrouble.

Thefollowingfourtypesoffriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctoraway.

1.ALoyalBestFriend

Everyoneneedsafriendwhowillsupportyouindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriend

knowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.

2.AFriendlyNeighbour

Thesedays,alotofpeopledon'tknowtheirownneighbours.It'sashame,becausesome

neighbourscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareon

holiday,youcancallyourneighbourstolockitforyou.Soit'swonderfultohaveniceand

helpfuln

3.AWorkmate

You，11finditmucheasiertochatwithsomeonethaneatinglunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmate

doesn,thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwellwitheachother,youcanalways

startgoingoutwiththemoutsideoftheoffice.

4.AFriendFromaDifferentCulture

Ifeveryonehadafriendadifferentculture,theworldwouldbeamuchbetterplace.Remember

thatdon，tbefriendswithsomeonejustbecausethey，refromadifferentculture.Instead,keep

yourmindopen,andifyoumeetsomeonefromotherplaces,trytolearnabouttheircustoms,

values,andtraditions.

Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwillsurely1ivelongerandmorehappily.

Friendsyouneedinyourlife

IntroductionIfyouwanttolivealongerand(1)______life,youneedtohave

somefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessandcan

(2)_____youwhenyouareintrouble.

ALoyalBest♦Thiskindoffriendknowsallyourdarkestand(4)______secrets,

Friendbutstilllovesyouallthesame.

Four(3)_A(5)______Ifyoudon，t(6)______tolockthefrontdoorwhenyouareon

ofNeighbourholiday,youcancallyourneighbourstolockitforyou.Soit's

friendswonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbours

AWorkmateYoucanchatwithsomeoneifyoudon'twanttoeatlunchby

(7)

AFriendFromaIfeveryonehadafriendfromadifferentculture,theworldwould

Differentbeamuch(8)place.

Culture>Ifyoumeetsomeonefromotherplaces,trytolearnabouttheir

customs,values,andtraditionsinsteadof(9)friends

withthemjustbecausetheyarefromothercountries

ConclusionYouwillsurelylivelongerandmorehappily(10)suchkinds

offriends

1.【答案】happier

【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据Thesurveyshowsifyouwanttolivelongerandmorehappily,

youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyoursadnessandhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhen

youareintrouble.调查显示如果你想活得更长、更开心，你需要一些可以分享你的悲伤和幸福或者

当你遇到了麻烦也帮助你的朋友。可知这里longer是形容词比较级，由and连接，是并列关系，更快

乐也应该用happy的比较级。

2.