山东省东营天立学校20202021学年高一上学期期中考试英语模拟卷（一）

东营天立学校2020—2021学年度上学期期中考试模拟卷（一）高一年级英语试题注意:本卷共10页,四部分,满分150分,时间120分钟.第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanspeaker’sfavouritesweater?A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.C.Thegreenone.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Chineserestaurants.B.FeaturesofChinesedishes.C.ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.3.Whydoesn'tthewomanhelptheman?A.It'snotherhomework.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Shedislikestheman.4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Mumandson.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Closefriends.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?A.Heworkshard.B.Heislazy.C.Heispretty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Neighbourhood.B.Dailylife.C.Traffic.7.Howdoesthewomanhavemealseveryday?A.Shecooksathome.B.Sheeatsinthepany.C.Sheeatsout.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whywasthemantired?A.Becausehejustcamebackfromanexhaustingtravel.B.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.C.Becauseheworkedallday.9.Whatdidthewomandowhilethemanwasaway?A.Shewenttowork.B.Shelookedafterhishouse.C.Shehadaparty.10.Whatistheman'sgift?A.Someflowers.B.Abag.C.Somebooks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemane?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecameinrushhoursoftheday.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Hecameattheweekend.I3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Acupofcoffeewithoutsugar.B.Acupofcoffeewithoutmilk.C.Acupoftea.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whereisthelittlehouse?A.Onafruitfarm.B.Threeblocksfromtheocean.C.Onthesunnysideoftheisland.15.Whydoesn’tthemanchoosethefirstplace?A.There’snoTV.B.It'stoocoldthere.C.There’snoairconditioner.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?A.Itdoesn'thaveadryer.B.Itprovidestoothbrushes.C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Packforatrip.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gogroceryshopping.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?A.Thesecondprize.B.Thethirdprize.C.Thefourthprize.19.WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?A.Theydancedwonderfully.B.Theguitaristplayedverywell.C.Thesingerperformedperfectly.20.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACity:HangzhouLaunched:2008Size:2,965stations/69,750bikesPrice：S32.61deposit(押金)+timechargeWhiletakingalookatthiscity,youmayseethebestbikesharingintheworld.Asthesecondontheplanetbysize,theHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemisoneofthemostmonandusefulshares,largelybecauseitsbinedwithpublictransportation:asinglecardcanbeusedinsubway,bus,taxiandbikesharing.Residents(居民)andtouristscanputdownadepositof200ChineseYuan(about$33)andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccity.Eachadditionalhourcostsonly$0.15.ItwasalsothefirstnewgenerationbikesharingsysteminChina.By2020it’sprojectedtohave175,000bikes.City:BarcelonaLaunched:2007Size:420stations/6,000bikesPrice:$61.93peryearBarcelona'sBicyclingProgramdevelopedSpain’sbikesharingbusinessinabigway.Thisprogramtookofflikewildfireonwheels,andbecamefourtimesbiggerinoneyear.Itinspireddifferentcopycatprogramsalloverthecountry.Today,Spainhas132bikesharingsystems.Theprogramisoneoftheworld’smostrespectedandpopularshares.Butitisonlyopentoresidentsandtouristsarenotallowedtouseit.City:ParisLaunched:2007Size:1,751stations/23,900bikesPrice:S38.52peryear/$2.26perdayParis'sbikesharingisthestaroftheworld.Launchedin2007,itistheworld’slargestoutsideofChina.CheapbyAmericanstandards,youcanridearoundParisona€1.7daypassthefirsthalfhourofeachtripisfree.Becausethissystemcoversthecitywithanaverageof50stationspersquaremile,it’safavoritewithbothlocalsandtourists.21.WhatdoweknowaboutBarcelona’sBicyclingProgram?A.IthasdriventhedevelopmentofSpain’sbikesharing.B.Ithasoncebeenruinedbyfireaccidents.C.Itispopularamongtravelers.D.Itconsistsof175,000bikes.22.HowmuchshouldyoupaytorideasharedbikeinParis?A.Nothingforanhour.B.$61.93peryear.C.$2.26perday.D.$1.7perday.23.WhatdotheHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemandParis’sbikesharinghaveinmon?A.Theyareopentobothlocalsandtourists.B.Theyhavethesameamountofstations.C.Theywerefoundedinthesameyear.D.Theyrequireadepositofover$30.BSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.municationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutomunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachapromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycanetoapromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetopromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesnighthelpthenseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!24.Accordingtothepassagewhohaveamunicationproblem?A.parentsandotherpeople B.onlyschoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudents D.parentsandchildrenofallages25Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap?A.5. B.4 C.3 D.2.26.Theunderlinedword“bridge”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.建立 B.消除 C.通过 D.到达27Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you’dbetter________.A.arguewiththem B.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetime D.tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutDSchoolchildrenacrosstheUnitedStateshavebeentakingpartinlocalandstatespellingpetitions.Thesepetitionsarecalledspellingbees.Theyoungpetitorsspellwordsthatevensomeadultsmayneverhaveheardof.Morethan280localwinnerswillearntherighttopeteinthisyear’sScrippsNationalSpellingBee.TheeventwilltakeplacefromMay28toJune3nearWashington,D.C.,attheNationalHarborinMaryland.MostpetitorsintheNationalSpellingBeearebetweentheagesof12and14.Butthisyear,onepetitorwillbelessthanhalfthatage—fiveyearoldEdithFuller.Lastweekend,shewonanareaspellingbeeinherhomestateofOklahoma.Thefivehourpetitionlasted37rounds.Edithcorrectlyspelledwordslikesevruga(闪光鲟鱼子酱),jacamar(akindofbird),andNisei(achildofJapaneseimmigrants).Herwinningword?Jnana,aSanskrit(梵语的)wordthatisrelatedtohavingahigherlevelofknowledge.Remember,Edithisfive.Sheistheyoungestpersoneverto

qualify

fortheNationalSpellingBee.Notsolongago,whenshewasjustfour,Edithsurprisedherparentswhenshewasabletospelltheword“restaurant”.Atthatmoment,hermomanddadrealizedtheirchildmighthaveamental

gift.Edithis

homeschooled.So,herparentsareabletospendalittlemoretimeteachinghertospell.AbouttwopercentofUSchildrenarehomeschooled.Yet,homeschooledkidsusuallymakeup8to10percentofthosewhomakeittotheNationalSpellingBee.Now,theFullersmustprepareyoungEdithforthenationalbee.Butnomatterhowshedoesthere,Edithisalreadybeingcalleda“spellebrity”.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbelearnedaboutspellingbees?A.Thereisanagelimittopetitorsofspellingbees.B.Thepetitorscanspellwordsunheardofbysomeadults.C.ThelocalSpellingBeelastsfivehourswith37roundseveryyear.D.About8to10percenthomeschoolerswillattendtheNationalSpellingBee.33.WhichwordhelpsEdithwinthelocalSpellingBee?A.Jnana. B.Jacamar. C.Nisei. D.Sevruga.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spellebrity”mean?A.Apersonwhoisspelling.B.Apersonwhoisfamous.C.Apersonwhoistalented.D.Apersonwhoisgoodatspelling.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Edithandhomeschooling.B.TheNationalSpellingBee.C.Theamazingachievementsofhomeschooling.D.TheyoungestNationalSpellingBeepetitor.第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourfirstyearofhighschoolishere,butyoudon'tknowwhatyou'lldo!Soyou'llfeelnervousaboutit.36________Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyou.·Makealotoffriends.Friendsarepeopleyoucandependonandtrust.They'llhelpyouinyourhourofneed.So,fromthefacesyouseeeveryday,findthosewhocanbeyourtruefriends,andyoumustdefend(保卫)yourfriendships.37.________Knowingnewpeopleisoneofthemostpleasantthingstodoinhighschool.·Don'tbreakschoolrules.Forexample,don'tbelateforclassordon'tmakenoiseinclass.38________Thisisbecausefightingcouldleadtotrouble.·39________Teachersreallyhateitifyoudon'tpreparewell.Soyoushouldhaveallyourschoolthingsinyourschoolbag.Youcanmakeamental(心理的)listofeverythingyouneedtohavewhenyouleaveyourclassroomsothatyouwon'tforgetanythingnextschoolday.·Learninasmarterway.40________Gooveryourclassnotesonceaweek.Finishyourhomeworkontime.Especially,it'sbettertodevelopthehabitofaskingyourteachersorclassmatesforhelpwhenyouhaveproblemswithyourstudy.Allthesemethodswillhelpyoustudybetter!Byusingtheaboveideas,you'llhaveawonderfulhighschoollife!A．Bepreparedallthetime.B．Mostimportantly,don'tgetintofights.C．Don'tbeafraidtogetextrahelpafterschool.D．Forexample,paycloseattentionduringtheclass.E．Activelytakepartinafter­classactivitiesinschool.F．Toavoidthis,youshouldgetusedtoyourhighschoollifesoon.G．However,don'tignorethosewhoyou'vemetbutdon'tknowwell.第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（ABCWhenhewasyoung,EmmettDiggslikednothingmorethanboxing.Heeven41anationalprizein1961.42atage45,hewasn’tabletomoveasusual.AdoctortoldhimhehadParkinson’sdisease(帕金森病).Atfirst，hethoughtnothingofituntilonedaywhilecleaningtheflooronhishandsandknees，hefoundthathecouldn’tgetupwithout43.Afterthat，hebegantofeel44andshowednointerestindoinganything.Itwasthe45periodEmmetthadexperienced.Onemorning，Emmett’swife,Patty,sharedwithhimanewspaperstoryaboutamanwithParkinson’sdiseasewhopracticeda46trainingcalledRockSteadyBoxing(RSB)，which47shadowboxing(拳击练习)withstrengthtraining.So，EmmettdecidedtoturntoJohn，thelocalprogramdirector，forhelp.Whentheyfirstmet，John48Emmettboxingglovesandlethimtakeoveraheavybag.Justputtingontheglovesbroughtwonderful49backforEmmett.WhenJohnsaid,“Hitthebag.”Emmettdidashewastold.“Itfelt50asthebagwashittingback，”Emmettsaidexcitedly.Soon,Emmett51aregularRSBclassofadozenpeoplewhoweredealingwithParkinson’sdiseaselikehim.Emmett’sboxingskillsimpressedthemallandsoontheybecamefriends.Overtime，theclassbecamesomethingofa(n)52groupinwhichtheycouldsharetheirpainsandhopes.“IhadthoughtParkinson’sdiseasewasgoingto53everythingthatmatteredtome,”Emmetthaswritten.“54,itdidn’tchangemyloveforboxingandgavemea55toknowanewgroupofguyswhoareoptimisticandsupportive.”41.A.won B.made C.brought D.lost42.A.Gradually B.Unfortunately C.Secretly D.Recently43.A.question B.permission C.help D.reason44.A.delighted B.amazed C.puzzled D.disappointed45.A.best B.darkest C.shortest D.busiest46.A.mental B.social C.physical D.technical47.A.pares B.matches C.confuses D.bines48.A.handed B.bought C.sold D.sent49.A.honors B.stories C.regrets D.memories50.A.difficult B.great C.soft D.dangerous51.A.left B.taught C.joined D.missed52.A.interest B.pressure C.support D.rescue53.A.takeup B.takeawayC.putoff D.putout54.A.Thus B.Besides C.Instead D.However55.A.chance B.hope C.lesson D.dream第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwalkednervouslyintotheplacethatwouldbemysecondhomeforthenextfour56.________(year).Istartedthemost57.________(excite)partofmylifethatday:highschool.

MyschedulewasinmyhandsasIwaslookingbackandforthtoseewheremySpanishclasswas.I58.________(final)madeittoSpanishclassafterabout10minutes.Aftersettlingdown(平静下来),theSpanishteachertoldushowherclasswouldberun.Iwasn'ttoonervousinthisclassbecauseIdidverywell59.________Spanishinmiddleschool.ButIagainstartedtogetnervouswhenherclassappeared60.________(be)hardbecauseweweregoingtolearn61.________lotofnewvocabularythatIhadn'tlearnedinmiddleschool.She62.________(teach)differentlyfrommymiddleschoolSpanishteacher,andIhopedthatIcouldfitinwithherteachingstyle.Isaidto63.________(I),“It'sfine.You'resmartenoughtodothis.”Ileftschool64.________(feel)goodthatday,believingthathighschoolwasnotashard65.________itseemed.第五部分书面表达（满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括：1．学校印象；2．校园活动；3．学习情况。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearJenny,Iamhappytoreceiveyourletter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分20）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应为150左右。CodyandhissisterAprildecidetheywanttohaveapetdog.Theyheaddowntothelocalpetstoreandhavealookaround.Itisaverysmallpetstorethatdoesnothavemanyanimals.TheowneroftheshopisaniceoldmannamedMr.Smith.HewalksoverandgreetsCodyandApril.“HowcanIhelpyou？”heasks.“Wewouldliketobuyadog，”Aprilresponds.“Ah，well，wearenotabigpetshop，”Mr.Smithtellsher.“Soweonlyhavetwodogstochoosefrom.”TheyaskMr.Smithtoshowthemthedogs.Mr.Smithleadsthemtothebackofthestorewherethetwodogsare.OneofthemisaverybigBulldog（斗牛狗）namedBuster.Itlooksstrongandfierce.TheotherisaverytinyChihuahua(奇瓦瓦狗)namedTeacup.Itlookscuteandlovely.AprilwantsTeacuptheChihuahua，whileCodywantsBustertheBulldog.Tomakeadecision