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高一英语(译林牛津江苏专版)必修2同步导学1.2课后作业(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Iwill________thosememoriesforever.A.recover B.experienceC.treasure D.approve【解析】句意为:我将永远珍藏这些记忆。treasure珍藏,珍惜,符合句意。recover重新获得,恢复;experience经历,体验;approve批准。【答案】C2.Itis________thatthecasehasn’tbeensolvedsofar.A.mystery B.mysteriousC.curious D.anxious【解析】A项应用“amystery”,curious好奇的,多指人;anxious焦急的,也指人。【答案】B3.Theywerethelastguests________.A.toarrive B.arrivingC.arrive D.arrived【解析】如果名词前有thefirst,thelast等修饰时,用动词不定式作定语。句意为:他们是最后到达的客人。【答案】A4.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwell B.feelinggoodC.feelwell D.feelgood【解析】makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,由此可排除A、B两项;well作形容词,表示“身心健康的”。feelgoodabout...对……充满自信,故D项正确。【答案】D5.EversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,they________betterhealth.A.areenjoying B.havebeenenjoyingC.couldhaveenjoyed D.hadenjoyed【解析】考查时态。句意为:自从格林一家一年前搬到乡下以来,他们的身体一直比以前好。从题干中的eversince可得知选B项。【答案】B6.Congratulations!Iunderstandyou________ajob.Whenwillyoustarttowork?A.got B.havegotC.willget D.hadgot【解析】从语境看,表示的是“你已经得到了一份工作”,应使用现在完成时,故正确答案为B。【答案】B7.Ihaven’theardfromLiPing________.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.sofar B.recentlyC.then D.lately【解析】四个选项中只有then不能与现在完成时连用。【答案】C8.I’llgetmybike________tomorrow.A.repaired B.torepairC.repairing D.repair【解析】getsth.done使完成(某事);可以是别人完成,也可以是主语参与完成。句意为:我明天得(请人)修一下我的自行车。【答案】A9.Howlongisit________wevisitedyourmother?A.since B.thatC.before D.after【解析】“Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since+从句”表示“自从……到现在已经有多长时间”。题干是对一段时间进行提问。【答案】A10.Myuncle________inBeijingforover10years.NowhelivesinhishometowninFuzhou.A.hasworked B.workedC.hadworked D.hasbeenworking【解析】由“NowhelivesinhishometowninFuzhou.”可知,前一句所表示的动作发生在过去,而本题又未提及对现在的影响,不能用现在完成时态,只能选B。【答案】BⅡ.语法专练用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(可加上必要的助动词)11.I________(visit)Egyptthreetimesthismonth.【答案】havevisited12.Itisalongtimesincehe________(leave)hishometown.【答案】left13.SinceIreturnedhome,I________(write)thisletterandI’llfinishitsoon.【答案】havebeenwriting14.—WhereisourEnglishteacher?—She________(go)toBeijing.【答案】hasgone15.Sofarthecouple________(marry)forjusttwoyears.【答案】havebeenmarried16.What________you________(do)whenIcamein?【答案】were;doing17.Thecleanersareonstrike,sothedustbins________(notempty)fordays.【答案】haven’tbeenemptied18.—When________you________(join)theParty?—Lastyear.【答案】did;join19.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________(stop).【答案】hasstopped20.MrGreenissaid________(see)thefilmtwicealready.【答案】tohaveseenⅢ.短语填空根据句意,从方框内选出合适的短语填空。eq\x(stepup;showup;takechargeof;showinterestin;lookinto;ruleout;accordingto;dueto;searchfor;bedisappointedwith)21.Whowill________________thecompanyhasn’tbeendecidedyet.【答案】takechargeof22.Wehaveto______________ourpacetocatchupwiththeothers.【答案】stepup23.Hughwillbe____________thetruth.【答案】searchingfor24.Fillintheform______________theinstructions(说明).【答案】accordingto25.Thepolice______________thecasecarefullyandwantedtofindthemurderer.【答案】lookedinto26.Thatpossibilitycanbecompletely______________【答案】ruledout27.Herabsenceis______________herillness.【答案】dueto28.Thefilmissoamazingthatallthechildren__________________it.【答案】showinterestin29.UncleGeorgedidn’t________________forourmeetingbecauseheforgot.【答案】showup30.I________________________theresult.【答案】wasdisappointedwithⅣ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。NotaSmallProblemMrGuppywasaverylargeman.Hehadaloudvoiceandabadtemper(脾气).Hewasmuchbiggerthanmostmen.LifewasnoteasyforMrGuppy.Hecouldseldomfindclothesbigenough.Hisfeetweretoolargeformostshoes.Inbuses,trainsandplanes,hecouldnotstandupstraight.Theroofsweretoolow.Incarshecouldnotmovehislegs.Therewasnotenoughroom.Athome,hisbedwastooshort.Chairswerealwaystoosmall.Infact,whereverhewentandwhateverhedid,MrGuppyhadproblemsbecauseofhissize.TheseproblemsweresobadthatMrGuppystayedathomemostofthetime.Lifewaseasierathome.Thenoneday,afriendsaid,“Youspendtoomuchtimeathome.Youshouldgooutmore.There’sagoodmovieatthetheater.”“Ican’tsitintheaterseats,”MrGuppysaid,“Iamtoobig.”“Thatisnoproblem,”hisfriendsaid.“I’llbuyyoutwotickets.Youcangetthematthetheaterwhenyougo.”Thefriendsentmoneytothetheaterfortwotickets.Whenthedaycame,MrGuppyputonhisbestclothesandwenttothetheater.“Youhavetwoticketsforme,”hesaidtothewomanintheticketoffice.“MynameisGuppy.”“Oh,yes,MrGuppy,”thewomansaid.“Hereyouare,seatsG1andP12.I’msorry,youandyourfriendcan’tsittogetherbecauseweareveryfullthisevening.”PoorMrGuppy.Hesmiledsadly,walkedoutofthetheaterandwenthome.31.MrGuppy’slifewashardbecausehewasso________.A.heavyB.bigC.smallD.ugly【解析】答案在文章开头。【答案】B32.Whatdidhedoabouthisproblem?A.Hewenttoseedoctors.B.Hetoldhisfriendsaboutit.C.Hewentonholidays.D.Hestayedathomemostofthetime.【解析】细读第三自然段。【答案】D33.Howdidhisfriendtrytohelphim?A.Hesenthimforaholiday.B.Heboughthimticketsforafootballmatch.C.Hegavehimsomemoney.D.Heboughthimtwoticketsforamovie.【答案】D34.WhywasMrGuppysadattheendofthestory?A.Hewastoobigtositinonlyoneseat.B.Hecouldnotsitwithhisfriend.C.Thewomanintheticketofficewasrude.D.MrGuppy’sfriendwasrude.【解析】从文章结尾处分析。【答案】A35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MrGuppyseldomwentoutbecauseofhislargesize.B.MrGuppyoftenfeltsadaboutthis.C.ThewomanattheofficeknewwhyMrGuppy’sfriendwantedtwotickets.D.Thewomanattheofficekepttwoticketsforhim.【解析】售票员没有正确理解朋友的意思。【答案】CMails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That’sthe“www”youalwayshearabout).TheWebhaslargenumbersofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.36.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners’workC.thewebsitemanager’sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet【解析】由全文尤其是二、三段可知。全文主要讲述了网站设计者的工作。【答案】B37.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit’s________.A.easyanduseful B.beautifulandfunnyC.colorfulandhopeful D.changingandgrowing【解析】由第一段It’seasytogetontotheInternet.和Theyaretheplacesyoutogogetinformationanddothings.可知。【答案】A38.It’spossibleforustochangewebsitesbyjustaclickbecauseof________.A.themodem’shelpB.thetelephoneline’shelpC.thewebdesigners’sworkD.thewebsitemanager’work【解析】由第二段倒数第二句可知。【答案】C39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.Webdesignisonlyaboutcomputerprogramming.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.【解析】由第三段前三句可知“网站设计不仅仅只是设计电脑程序”。【答案】B40.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept________.A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternetC.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager’sideas【解析】由第三段最后一句可知“网站设计者要和网站经营者办好网站交流意见”,而不是“听取经营者的意见”。【答案】DⅤ.句子改错下列每个句子中有一处错误,请指出并改正。41.WesurftheInternettwiceaweekforaverage.________________________________________________________________________【答案】for→on42.DuringmyshortstayinFrance,IpickedsomeFrench.________________________________________________________________________【答案】picked后加up43.Thereisnopossibilityinhischanginghismind._________________________________________________
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