人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 1 Period 4课时作业含答案

UNIT1PeriodFour基础练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Thetalkswillfocusoneconomicdevelopmentofthe________(地区).2．Iwill________(代表)ourschooltoattendtheconference.3．Thereis________(绝对地)nodifferencebetweenthem!4．Theychangedtheirmindsatthelast________________(时刻)andrefusedtogo.5．Hisvoicewaswarmwithfriendshipand________(尊重).6．Thebankhas________(分行)alloverthecountryanditsproductsarepopularamongyoungpeople.7．Hethinkshecan’tappreciatethe________(内在的)meaningofthepoem,andsodoI.8．Youshouldreadthe________(简单的)instructionscarefullyfirst.9．Ihopethepeopleinthesquarewill________(鼓掌)andcheer.10．Irecalledthe________(恐怖的)thingthathappenedthatnight.【答案】1．region2．represent3．absolutely4．moment5．respect6．branches7．inner8．brief9．clap10．horribleⅡ．短语填空preparefor,setoff,forthefirsttime,bedifferentfrom,asif1．Iwillneverforgethearingthispieceofmusic____________________.2．Mywayofthinkingmight______________yours,butit’sequallyvalid.3．Thestudentsarebusy__________________asurprisepartyfortheirclassteachernow.4．Thelittlegirlinwhitetalks____________shewereagrown-up.5．Havingmissedthelastbus,theyhadto____________________walkinghome.【答案】1．forthefirsttime2．bedifferentfrom3．preparingfor4．asif5．setoffⅢ．单句语法填空1．Irespectyou________yourhonestyandkindness.2．Hismovementswereso________(grace)thattheyseemedeffortless.3．IhatetravelingbyairbecauseIget________(horrible)airsick.4．It________(rain)foraweeksofar,whichmakesallofusbored.5．Therearefourbasicalternatives；theyaredescribed________(brief)below.6．TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolour______________________(represent)thehopeandjoyofspring.7．MyearlyattemptatlearningthepianowasafailurealthoughItook________fancytoit.8．Thereason________hewaslateforthemeetingis________hiscarbrokedownonthewaythatafternoon.【答案】1．for2．graceful3．horribly4．hasbeenraining5．briefly6．representing7．a8．why;that提升练Ⅰ．七选五ThefirstWorldFriendshipDaywasproposedforJuly30,1958bytheWorldFriendshipCrusade,aninternationalcivilorganizationtofosteracultureofpeacethroughfriendship.__1__.JustasintheUSAandseveralothercountries,thefestivalhasbeengreatlycommercialised(商业化).Daysbeforethefestival,cardandgiftcompanieslaunchalargecampaign(活动)toattractpeopleintobuyingcardsandgiftsfortheirfriends.Streetsandstoresarefilledwithadvertisingprogrammesaimingatyoungpeople.__2__.Thismarketingstrategy(策略)hasbeenseverelycriticised(批判)bymanypeople.ManyfeelthatsuchcrazycommercialisationhasdamagedthemeaningofFriendshipDay.__3__,especiallythepinkandyellowones.Thedayisobservedwithgreatpleasureandmerriment.Ahighlypopularthingconnectedwiththedayisthewell-knownfriendshipband—themoderndaysymboloffriendshipthatfriendsgivetooneanothertoformaneverlastingbond.Friendshipbandsarethefavouriteitemsforyoungstersandavailableinstoresalloverthecountry.FriendshippoemsandFriendshipDaygiftsareexchangedbetweenbestfriendstorenewthebondoffriendshipandexpressgratitudeandloveforeachother.__4__.Sinceitsbeginningin1935,FriendshipDaycelebrationshavecomealongway.__5__.FriendshipDayremainsthetimewhenyouacknowledgeyourfriends’contributioninyourlife,expressloveforthem,cherishtheirpresenceinyourlifeandpaythemasalute.Today,FriendshipDayisbeingcelebratedaroundtheglobe,acrossdiverseculturesandsocialperiods.A．ThepopularcustomsofFriendshipDayincludehandingoverrosesB．TheideaofhonouringfriendshipwasadoptedbyafewcountriesinAsiaC．RestaurantsofferspecialdiscountstomakethemostofthetimeaswellD．Thesedays,however,itiscelebratedwithalotofshowingoffandexpensesE．ThesearenewwaysofcelebrationofthisdaythathavegrowninpopularityF．TheoriginalideaforadayoffriendshipcamefromHallmarkCardsinthe1930sG．Buthowevermuchthewaysofcelebrationhavechanged,thebasicidearemainsthesame【语篇解读】如今，世界各地不同文化和社会时期的人们都在庆祝友谊日。文章介绍了世界友谊日的来历及发展。1．D根据下文“JustasintheUSAandseveralothercountries,thefestivalhasbeengreatlycommercialised(商业化)(就像在美国和其他几个国家一样，这个节日已经被极大地商业化了).”可知，现在世界友谊日被极大地商业化了。由此可知，D项指出如今人们用大量排场和花费来庆祝这个节日，符合语境。故选D项。2．C根据上文可知，此处列举各种营销策略。由此可知，C项“Restaurantsofferspecialdiscountstomakethemostofthetimeaswell(餐馆也提供特别的折扣来充分利用该节目赚钱)”符合语境。aswell“也”是解题的关键。故选C项。3．A根据下文“especiallythepinkandyellowones(尤其是粉红色和黄色的)”可知，A项“ThepopularcustomsofFriendshipDayincludehandingoverroses(友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰)”符合语境。故选A项。4．E根据上文可知，友谊带是年轻人的最爱，在全国各地的商店都能买到。最好的朋友之间交换友谊诗和友谊节礼物，以更新友谊的纽带，表达感谢和对对方的爱，由此可知，此处在介绍一些庆祝友谊日的新方式。由此可知，E项“Thesearenewwaysofcelebrationofthisdaythathavegrowninpopularity(这些都是庆祝这一天的新方式，而且越来越受欢迎)”符合语境。故选E项。5．G根据下文“FriendshipDayremainsthetimewhenyouacknowledgeyourfriends’contributioninyourlife,expressloveforthem,cherishtheirpresenceinyourlifeandpaythemasalute.”可知，G项“Buthowevermuchthewaysofcelebrationhavechanged,thebasicidearemainsthesame(但是，不管庆祝的方式发生了多大的变化，基本思想是不变的)”符合语境。故选G项。Ⅱ．读后续写(2023安徽合肥高一下学期期末)Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolonMonday—LabourDay(MayDay).“Enjoyyourextradayoff，”saidtheteachertoherclass.AnextradayoffunsuitedKaylajustfine.Shelovedbreaks.Shewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends.Whenshegotofftheschoolbus,Kaylaranintothehousehappily.“Howwasschool,Kayla？”askedhermum.“Itwasgreat,Mum.IamexcitedaboutnoschoolonMonday.”“Youjuststartedbacktoschooltwoweeksago.Alreadyinneedofabreak,huh？”askedKayla’smumwithalaugh.Kaylasleptinthenextmorning.Saturdaywasherfavouritedayoftheweek.Itrainedmostoftheday,soKaylaenjoyedplayingvideogamesinside.OnSunday,herfriendscameoverandtheyplayedbasketballforseveralhours.ThenitwasLabourDay,youknow,theextradayoffthatKaylawassolookingforwardto.ButKaylawasawakenedearlythatmorningbyherdad.HetoldKaylathatincelebrationofLabourDay,thefamilywoulddosomelabourwork.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Thiswasaholiday!Adaywhenshewassupposedtobeenjoyingfreshlysqueezedlemonadewhileplayinginhertreehouse.AsKaylawipedhereyes,shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.“Kayla,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavealotofworktodotoday.Let’sgetamoveon，”saidKayla’smum.Asshesatdownatthekitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLabourDayaholiday？”“Yes,Kayla.Itis，”repliedherdad.“ButwethoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyouunderstandwhyLabourDaywasobservedinitially.”Thoughfeelingdisappointedandevenalittleannoyed,Kaylahadnochoice.注意：1．续写词数为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。Shewasassignedtotidyandcleanherownroom.______________________Onepossibleversion：Shewasassignedtotidyandcleanherownroom._Seeingtheclothesandschoolsuppliesscatteredhereandthere,shemurmured,“Howcomemyroomissomessy？”Shepickeduptheclothesandhungtheminthecupboardasmumusuallydoes.Thenshebegantosortoutherschoolsupplies.Thelaststepwaswipi