初中八年级英语课件UnitIt'stallerthanmanyotherbu

Unit1It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.2MyhometownandmycountryModuleUnit1It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.WarmingupThewomenarefat.

The

manandthewomanarethin.

Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.Theredboxisbig.

Thegreenboxissmall.

Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.

Thepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.

Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.LookatthemapofChina:northsouthwesteastcapitalcoastisland

themapofAnhui:myhometown•Whereisyourhometown?•Didyougotoothercities?Whatarethey?•Whichcitydoyoulikebest?BeijingShanghaiXi’anHangzhouShenzhenLhasaWhereareHongKongandShanghaiinthismap?HongKongisinthesouthofChina.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.WhatareHongKongandShanghaifamousfor?TheBund.VictoriaPeakShanghaiisfamousfortheBund.HongKongisfamousforVictoriaPeak.WhatisHongKongandShanghaifamousfor?TheBund.VictoriaPeakShanghaiisfamousfortheBund.HongKongisfamousforVictoriaPeak.JinMaoTower(上海金茂大厦)VictoriaPeak(香港太平山顶)1lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.

Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.highhillpopulationriverwideNowlistenandcomplete.Place:_________

Population:______millionJinMaoTower:_____metershighPlace:____________Population:______millionVictoriaPeak:_____metershighShanghai23.5420.5HongKong75522.WatchandreadEverydayEnglishHey!Howwasyourweekend?Prettygood!备注：见视频Module2Unit1Activity2Tony:Hey,Daming!Howwasyourweekend?Daming:Prettygood!IwenttoShenzhen.Tony:Where’sShenzhen?Daming:Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillageaboutthirtyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.Tony:Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?Daming:Yes,it’saverynewcity.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.1980s表示20世纪80年代SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.I’msure.Tony:What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?Daming:It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.Ithinkit’sabeautifulcity.Tony:I’dliketogothereoneday.Daming:RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.

WhereisShenzhen?

2.WhendidShenzhenbecomeimportant?3.What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?4.WheredidDamingtellTonytoremembertovisit?It’sonthecoastnearHongkong.Inthe1980s.Overtenmillion.TheDiwangTowerNowcompletethepassageaboutShenzhen.ShenzhenisonthecoastnearHongKong.Itbecameimportantinthe

.Beforethatitwasa____________.TodaythepopulationofShenzhenismorethan____million.TherearemanytallbuildingsinShenzhen.Afamousoneisthe_____________.Itis______thanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.1980ssmallvillagetenDiwangTowertaller3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.bigbusycleanlargenewsmallwide1.Aboutthirtyyearsago,Shenzhenwasa_____village,buttodayitisavery

city.2.Itisa______citythanHongKong.3.Itisgetting_____and_____.Thestreetsare_____and______.4.Itwillbecomeas

asHongKong.5.Thepopulationis______thanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.smallbig/largenewerbiggerbusierwidercleanerbusylarger—What’sthepopulationofshenzhen?(询问人口)=Howlargeisthepopulationofshenzhen?

—Thepopulationofshenzhenis10million.(回答多少人口)

=shenzhenhasapopulationof10million.

=shenzhenhas10millionpeople.

注意:population不能用howmany/much来问；表示人口多用“large”或“great”,人口少“small”修饰。1.Thecountryhasalarge/smallpopulation.2.Thepopulationofthatareaisverysmall.LanguagepointsWell,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.

它在香港附近的沿海地区。

coastn.海岸，海滨，沿海地区，常用于以下结构：

onthecoast

在沿海地区

offthecoast

在近海（的）

IusedtoliveinasmallvillageonthecoastofBrittany.我过去住在布列塔尼海边的一个小村庄。asmallislandoffthecoastofScotland苏格兰近海的一座小岛还有一个短语希望大家能了解一下：coasttocoast

指从（一国的）此岸到彼岸TheywalkedcoasttocoastacrossEngland.他们徒步穿越了英格兰全境。2.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.实际上，它（深圳）只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。(1)1980s表示“20世纪80年代”。例如：Thesesingerswerepopularinthe1960s.这些歌手在20世纪60年代很受欢迎。(2)infact=inactualfact=asamatteroffact

事实上，实际上Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbutinfactitcostmenearly$500.他们对我说那是便宜货，但实际上我花了差不多五百美元才买下它。Weliveveryclosetoyou,inthesameroadinfact.我们住的离你很近，其实在一条路上。3.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.深圳的人口比中国其他城市都多。(1)A+v.+形容词比较级(-er)thanB.指“A比B更……”,than后面的动词往往省略。HeisyoungerthanI(am).

他比我年轻。(2)A+v.+as+形容词原级+as+B.指“A和B一样……/同等程度”

MarydancesaswellasKate.

玛丽和凯特跳舞跳得一样好。(3)A+v.+形容词比较级+thananyother+n.(单数)…

此结构表示“主语所描述的事物比其他任何一个都……”，比较级形式表示最高级含义。例如：LiMingismuchclevererthananyotherstudentintheirclass.李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。注：

much,even,far,rather,still,any,no,abit,alittle,alot等词可修饰比较级，位于比较级之前

英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读(stress)

一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。注意:

有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读,需要强调的词需要重读。分析:Pronunciation4Listentotheunderlinedword.1－ShenzhenisbiggerinpopulationthanBeijing.

－No,itisn’t.It’ssmaller.2－HongKongisnewerthanShenzhen.

－No,itisn’t.It’solder.3－ShenzhenisasoldasHongKong.

－No,itisn’t.It’snewer.4－HongKongisasbusyasShenzhen.

－No,itisn’t.It’sbusier.PronunciationandSpeaking5CompareShenzhenwithyourhometown.Makenotesinthetable.ShenzhenYourhometownabigcity

6TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenShenzhenandyourhometown:Usebig,small,hot,cold,oldornew.—IsyourhometownbiggerthanShenzhen?—No,itisn’t.It’ssmallerthanShenzhen写出下列单词的比较级形式。smallerclevererlaterlarger

easierearlier

happier

thinnerhotterfatter

smallcleverlatelargeeasyearlyhappythinhotfat构成方法原级比较级单音节和少数双音节单词一般在词尾加er。tall,long,short,taller,longer,shorter以元音字母e结尾形容词，直接加r。nice,fine,largenicer,finer,larger以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加er。big,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinner以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加er。busy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier小结（1）形容词比较级的用法(1)在对两者进行比较时,形容词要采用其比较级的形式。如：

Shanghaiisbigger.上海更大。2.若要说明其比较的对象,则用比较级+than(比)+比较对象。如：

ShanghaiisbiggerthanHongKong.

上海比香港大。小结(2)1.Thispenis______thanthatone.(long)2.It’s______and______thanCambridge.(big,busy)3.IsHongKong_____thanShanghai?(old)4.IsHongKong_____thanShanghai?(hot)用所给词的适当形式填空。longerbiggerbusierolderhotter根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1.他比他的父亲高。

Heis_____thanhisfather.2.我们的教室比你们的大。

Ourclassroomis______thanyours.3.地球比月亮大。

Theearthis______thanthemoon.4.这课比那课容易。

Thislessonis_____thanthatone.tallerlargerbiggereasierHowwasyourweekend?What’sthepopulationof…?Ais–erthanB.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.ShenzhenisasoldasHongKong.本课时主要句型课后回顾一、根据句意，选择正确的短语并用其适当的形式填空。QuizMygrandfathertoldmethatsongwasverypopular__________.–HowmanyboyswenttoJohn’sbirthdaypartylastnight?–__________ten.morethanprettygoodinfactgetcleanerinthe1980sinthe1980sMorethan3.Wearecleaningtheroom.Inseveralminutes,itwill_________andbrighter.4.–Howwasyourpicnicyesterday,David?–____________!5.–Wow,youarealsointhestadium!Doyoulikefootball?–Oh,sorry.______,Iamonlystayingwithmycousintomakehimhappy.getcleanerPrettygoodInfact二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.

My

sister

is

two

years

(old)

than

I.

2.

Who

sings

(well),

John

or

Betty?

3.

My

English

teacher

is

much

(serious)

than

my

other

teachers