山西省吕梁市联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

—2021届山西九年级期末阶段评估英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分，答随时间为120分钟。2.请将各题签案填写在答题卡上。听力部分（共20分)一、情景反成（每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B.C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项、并在等题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A. B. C.2.A. B C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.InAmerica, B.InChina. C.InThailand.7.A.In2023. B.In2024. C.In2026.8.A.Black. B,Green, C.Blue.9.A.Whenhefeelstired. B.Whenhefeelsdown. C.Whenhefeelsexcited.10.A.HewillstayinAustraliaforamonth.B.HewillstayinAustraliaforsixmonths.C.HewillstayinAustraliaforthreemonths.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whydidthewriter'sfathergolotown?A.Todosomeshopping. B.Toattendameeting. C.Togetthecarwashed.12.Wheredidthewritergostraightafterfinishingshopping?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothecar-washingcenter. C.Tothebookstore.13.Whendidthewritermeethisfatheratlast?A.At4pm. C.At6pm. B.At5pm.14.Howdidthewriter'sfathergethomethatday?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.(Onfoot.15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Weshouldhelpourparentsmoreinourdailylife.B.Weshouldbuyourparentssomegiftsonspecialdays.C.Weshouldtellourparentsthetruthwhateverhappens.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。PartyMannersAsahostWheninvitinggueststoyourparty,16.invitationstotheirhomes.Waitforallyourgueststoarrivebeforestaringany17.Writeathankyoucard18.andgivethentoeachguesttothankthemfortheirgiftsAsaguestArriveontimeandbringagilttoaparty.Over19.percentofadultsoftenbringadessertorabottleofwinetoaparty.Be20.totheotherguestsandthankthehostforthepartywhenyouleave.笔试部分（共100分)五、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A.Nevermind.B.Ihopeso.C.Idon'tagree.D.Whatcanitdoforus?E.Canweuseitinourdailylife?F.Itissaidthatyoucannotonlyfolditbutalsowashit.G.ItcouldhelpdriversviewaGPSmaponhisorherarmwhiledriving21.22.23.24.25.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ChinahaschangedalottheseyearssinceIfirstmovedhere,Oneofthegreatchangesiscashlesspayment（无现金支付）,whichhas26thewayweliveandshop.Chinaisnotthefirst27tohavecashlesspayment,.Iusedadebitcard（借记卡）topayforthingswithoutcashforyearsintheUS,ButnowIcanusemyphone.It'sveryeasyandconvenient.OneofthethingsIlikemostisthatIcansendandreceivemoneydirectlytoandfrommyfriends,Itmakesitsomuch28tosharethebillwhenweeatouttogether.Butcashlesspaymenthassome29aswell.Whatwillhappenifyourphonegetslostorstolen?Therearealsotimeswhenyourphone'smobileInternetconnection,orthestore'sInternetconnection,mightnot30.Notlongago,Iwenttoanearbyconveniencestore（便利店）tobuysome31.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundthatthestore'scashlesspaymentdidn'tworkanditcould32acceptcash.Ididn'thaveanycashwithme,soIhadto33andleavewithoutanysnacks.Soeventhoughcashlesspaymentisconvenient,youshouldalwayscarryabitofcashinordertoavoidsomepossibleinconvenience.26.A.changed B.realized C.challenged27.A.village B.country C.town28.A.further B.worse C.easier29.A.experiences B.secrets C.problems30.A.work B.cancel C.lock31.A.drinks B,fruit C.snacks32.A.even B.only C.never33.A.giveup B.makeup C.passon七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，毎小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，逃出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Francefightsbedbugs（臭虫）before2024OlympicsPeopleinParis,France,havebeentroubledwithaproblemforcenturies:bedbugsWithmoreandmorereportsofbedbugsbeingfound,thegovernmentisstartingtothinkofwaystokillthembeforeParisholdsthe2024Olympicsnextsummer.AspotlessgiraffebornatzooBrightsZooinLimestone,Tennessee,US,iscelebratingthebirthofaveryunusualbabygiraffe.Whatmakesthisgiraffespecialisthatitdoesn'thaveanyspots(斑点).Thezooisaskingforhelpfromthepublictonamethespecialanimal.HelpingwheelchairusersenjoytheseaPeoplewhohavetroublewalkingormovingaroundoftenhaveahardtimeenjoyingthebeach.ButhundredsofbeachesinGreecenowofferanewwayforpeopleinwheelchairstogetintothewaterbythemselves.It'scalledSEATRAC.Itisactuallyachaironamovingramp(坡道)thatcancarryadisabledpersonintothesea.Scooterwinsworld'sugliestdogcontestScooterisa7-year-oldChineseCresteddog(中国冠毛犬).Hisbodyishairless,buthehasshortstraightwhitehaironhishead,Hisrearlegs(后腿)facebackward.Scooter'sspeciallookswonhimthe2023World'sUgliestDogcontest.34.WhatproblemdopeopleinParisface?A.Thecoming2024OlympicGames.B.Moreandmorebedbugs.C.Theheavyenvironmentalpollution.35.SEATRACcan.A.helpdisabledpeoplegetintotheseaB.helpdisabledpeopleswimintheseaC.helpdisabledpeoplewalkonbeaches36.ThespotlessgiraffewasborninA.America B.France C.China37.WhichofthefollowingdogsmightbeScooter?A. B. C.38.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inanewspaper. C.Inananimalmagazine.(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ithasbeenover500yearssincethefirstjourneyaroundthewholeplanetin1521.Longbeforetheinventionoftrainsandplanes,manythoughtitwasimpossible.ThejourneywasstartedbyPortuguesesailor(葡萄牙水手),FerdinandMagellan,butheneverfinishedthejourney.Magellan,likeChristopherColumbus,traveledfromSpaintoAmericain1492andencouragedotherstofollowhim.ButMagellan'sjourneywasevenmoredangerous.Ajourneyaroundthewholeworldwouldshowthestill-questionedideathattheworldwasround.In1519,MagellanstartedfromSpainwherehegotsupportfromtheSpanishKing.CharlesV.ButSpanishsailorsdidn'tlikebeingledbyaPortugueseman.Afterfightingstorms,losingshipsandmanyofhismenturningagainsthimandreturninghome,MagellanwaskilledinthePhilippinesbylocalpeople.AfterMagellan'sdeath,hisgroupcontinuedintheonlyshipthatwasleft.Alongtheway,theytraveledacrossanewocean.Theymadethenewwayformodernworldtrade.Sixtythousandmileslater,mostofparticipants(参与者)died.Butthejourneyshowedthattheworldcouldbecircledaround.ThepassageMagellan'steamwentthrough,betweentheAtlanticandPacificOceanwasnamedafterhim:theStraitofMagellan,Itisabout570kilometerslong.Hisinfluencetheworlddidnotendthere,In1989,NASAnamedaspaceshipafterhisnameandsentit,Venus（金星）.39Whenwasthefirstjourneyaroundthewholeplanet?A.In1989. B.In1521. C.In1492.40.WhatdidMagellandiefromduringthejourney?A.Badweather.B.FightswithSpanishsailors.C.FightswithlocalpeopleinthePhilippines.41.HowdidMagellan'sjourneyinfluencetheworld?A.ItdiscoveredanewoceanonEarth.B.Itopenedupnewpaths（道路）formodernworldtrade.C.ItencouragedpeopletotraveltoEurope.42.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“passage"inChinese?A.通道 B.文章 C.海角43.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theimportanceofopeningupnewpathsformodernworldtrade.B.ThechallengesduringMagellan'sjourneytoSouthAsia.C.Magellan'shistoricjourneyaroundtheworldanditsinfluence.(C)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项妻短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Isyourglasshalf-emptyorhalf-full?Howyouanswerthisage-oldquestionrefletswhetheryou'rethinkingpositively（积极地）.Positivethinkingmakesabigdifferenceyourlife.44Soit'simportanttothinkpositively.Forsure,it'sveryhardtothinkpositivelywhensomanythingsarenegative（消极的).Youcanpracticethinkingdifferentlybybeginningwiththesmallthings,451.Beginandendeachdaysaying“Thankyouforthiswonderfulday!".2.Whenyouhavetostayathomebecauseofillness,say,"46"3.Whenyouaretiredatwork,say,“IamthankfulformyjobasIknowthatmaypeopledon'thaveone."4.47Inmomentswhenyou'refeelingreallydown,readwhatyouwrotebefore.Startwithabovethingsandrepeatthem.Thengraduallyyouwillbegintomoveintoapositivesituation.48Keeppracticingovertime,andyouwillfindyourwayofseeingthingshaschanged,Bythenyouwillgetthekeytoahappyandsuccessfullife.A.Hereareafewexamplesforyoutopractice.B.Writedownwhatyou'rethankfulforeachday.C.It'sachanceformetoenjoyhappyfamilytime.D.Positivethinkingdoesn'tmeanavoidingbadthings.E.Positivefeelingsandthingswillstartshowingupinyourlife.E.Thinkingpositivelycanhelpyoufeelbetter.havemoreenergyandbemoresuccessful44.45.46.47.48.(D)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Manyofushaveprobablyexperiencedthefearoffailurebefore.Thefearoffailurecancauseustodonothingandrefusetomoveforward.Ifyouallowittostopyourmakingprogress,youmaymisssomegreatchancesalongtheway.Whatcausesit?Thefearoffailurecanbeconnectedtomanyreasons,HavingstrictParentsisareasonforsomepeople.Iftheywerenotencouragedinthechildhood,theymaycarrythebadfeelingallthetime.Experiencinganunforgettableeventcanalsobeareason.Forexample,ifyouoncedidverybadlyinanimportantperformance.thenyoumightbecomeafraidoffailureinotherthings.It'salmostimpossibletogothroughlifewithoutexperiencingsomekindoffailure,EventhemostSuccessfulpeoplefailedonce,Howcanyouovercomeittoenjoysuccessinworkandlife?It'scompletelyuptoyoutodecidehowtolookatit,Everytimeyoufailin.something,youcanchoosetolearnsomethingfromit.Theselessonsareveryimportant.They'rehowyougrowandtheycanhelpyoukeepfrommakingthesamemistakeagain.Ifyouareafraidoffailure,youcantrystartingbysettingafewsmallandeasygoals,Theseshouldbegoalsthatcanbereachedwithoutanydifficulty.Stepbystep!Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Thefearoffailurecancauseustodonothingandrefusetomoveforward.Ifyouallowittostopyourmakingprogress,youmaymisssomegreat49alongtheway.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,Onereasonisyourparentsaretoo50.Theotherreasonisthatyoumayexperienceanunforgettableevent,It'salmostimpossibletogothroughlifewithoutexperiencingsomekindoffailure.Actually,it's51uptoyoutodecidehowtolookatthefailure,Buteverytimeyoufailinsomething,youcanlearnsomethingfromit.Theselessonsareofgreat52.Youcantrystartingbysettingafewsmallandeasygoalswhichyoucan53withoutanydifficulty.Stepbystep!Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.49.50.51.52.53.(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容,回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。2050seemstobealongwaytogo,butitisnotimpossibletopredictthefuture.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,manyamazingthingsaregoingtohappeninthefuture.★“ThefreeInternetTheInternetisreallythekeydrivernow.AnarticleinthemagazineTheEconomicTimessaysthatmorethanhalfofthepeoplearoundtheworldareusingtheInternetnow.WORLDINTERNETUSAGEANDPOPULATIONSTATISTICS（统计）PopulationInternetUsersAfrica1,320,038,716522,809,480Asia4.241,972,7902,300,469.859Europe829,173,007727,559,682LatinAmerica658,345,826453,702,292MiddleEast258,356,867175,502,589NorthAmerica366,496,802327,568,628Australia41,839,20128,636,278World7,716,223,2094,536,248,808Buthereisthefact:thoughitisverypopular,itisnotfreeforeveryoneyet.SowilleveryonebeabletousetheInternetforfree?Theansweriscertainlyyes,becauseacompanyisdoingsomethingtomakethathappen.★Useself-drivingcarsManyengineersareworkingonselfdivingcarsItisnotveryhardtopredictthatself-drivingcarswillbeeverywhereby2050.weonlyhavetotellhecarthedestination(目的地)forOurjourney,Theintelligentcarsystemwilltakecareofthefest.Assoonaswearriveinthedestination.itwilltellus.Soeasy!★Travelonintercontinental(洲际的)railwaysTravelingonintercontinentalrailwaysisn'tadreamanymore.TheIntercontinentalRailwayProjectwillmakethiscometrue,Isn’titamazingifyoucantakearainfromShanehaiandarriveinNewYorkinafewhours?★△Humansarealwaystryingtolookforthenext"earth".Luckily,wehavemadegreatprogressinspaceresearch.Soby2050.wewillProbablymovetoMarsandlivethere.54.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.55.HowmanypeoplearoundtheworldareusingtheInternet?Whatdoestheresulttellus?56.Whyisiteasyforustodriveaself-drivingcar?57.WhatwilltheIntercontinentalRailwayProjectdo?58.Pleasefillasubtitle(小标题)intheblank“△”.59.Whatdoyouthinkofthelifein2050?Whydoyouthinkso?八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Arekidsgettinglazierthesedays?Howmanyparentsaredoingallthehousework?Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearntodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Firstofall,doingchoreshelpschildrentobemoreindependent.Italsoteachesthemlifeskills60willhelpthembeexcellentbothinlifeandinlearning.Theearlierchildrenlearntobeindependent,thebetterit61fortheirfuture.Second,bydoinghousework,childrencandevelopasenseofresponsibility.Forexample,everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingtheirhouseclean62tidy.Lastbutnotleast,performinghouseholdchoressuchaspreparingmealscanbefun.Childrencanspendtime63theirfamilyastheyworktogether.Thiscangivethemasenseofbelongingandunity.Doing64isgoodforbothchildrenandparents.Itwillnotonlyleadtoahealthierandhappierlife,butalsohelpchildrenbearesponsiblememberofthefamily.This,inturn,willhelpchildrenbecomeresponsiblemembersofsociety.60.61.62.63.64. B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。buthaveinterestencouragealmostskilloneIhighrefuseeasyjoinWhenmyparentsaskedmetolearnskiing(滑雪)listwintervacation.I65.Idon'tlikewinterweather.Lowtemperaturemakesmefeelbed.Comparedwiththecoldoutside.Ireferawarmhouse.Butmyparentsstilltook66totheskislopes(坡).Thereweremanypeopleontheslopes.BecauseIfoundthatthey67funatthatme.Ichangedmymind.Maybesomethingnewwasgoodforme.Igot68inskiingandearnedtowearskis.Afterthat,Istartedskiingforthe69time.Skiingiseasyanddifficult.AfterIlearnedsomebasic70,Itriedskiingonaneasyartofthemountain.Isucceeded!Afterthat,myparentstookmetoa71partofthehountain.There,Ilostmyconfidenceandcourage.Thisplacewasjusttoohigh.Mymotherasthereto72me.Finally,Itookthatstepandstartedskiingcarefully.Halfwaydown,73hitapole(杆)whichwasbesideme.Iturnedjustintime.Afterawhile,Iwasattheottom.Igothurtalittle,74Iwasveryscared.Becauseofthis,Ithoughtskiingwasdifficulttoo.Anyway,iceandsnowsportsaren'tboringatall.Joinme!Ithinkyouwillfindtheyaretowatchandhaveatry!65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。为了让同学们学会在心情不好时调节自己的情绪，培养勇于面对挫折的积极态度，学校阳七心理协会最近针对如何调节改善自己的情绪做了一项调查。下图是相关的统计结果。Howtoimproveyourfeelingswhenyouare假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要说明图表内容；2.选出你经常采用的一种方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种方式给你的生活带来了什么积极影响。要求：1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Recently,asurveyhasbeendoneamong1,000studentsinourschoolabouthowtoaprovetheirfeelingswhenthey'redown.Herearetheresults.2023—2024届山西九年级期末阶段评估英语参考答案听力部分录音稿一、情景反应本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.W:MayItakealookatyourEnglishnotes?M:Sure,hereyouare.2.W:Let'ssweepthesnowontheroad,orsomeonewillfalldown.M:OK.We'dbetterdoitwhenitstopssnowing.3.W:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M:Ipreferclassicalmusicbecauseitmakesmerelaxed.4.W:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinvention?M:Ofcoursethemobilephone.5.W:I'mworriedaboutmymother'ssafetyonthewaytoschool.M:Asanewdriver,sheissupposedtobecarefulwhenshedrives.二、对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.W:WhatabeautifulT-shirt,Jack!Didyoubuyityourself?M:Ofcoursenot.Mymothergaveittomeasabirthdaygift.ItwasmadeinChina.Q:WherewastheT-shirtmade?7.W:Dad,Iwanttolearntodrivethissummer.M:Youareonlysixteenin2024.Imean,youarenotoldenough.Butyoucanlearnitintwoyears.Q:WhencanMollylearntodrive?8.W:Jack,whosebluejacketisthatonthesofa?M:Itisn'tmine,Mom.Myjacketisblack.ItmustbePeter's.Q:WhatcolorisJack'sjacket?9.W:Doyoulikewatchingmovies?M:Yes.AndwhenI'munhappy,Ienjoywatchingcomedies.Theycancheermeup.Q:Whendoestheboylikewatchingcomedies?10.W:Paul,IhearthatyouaregoingonanexchangevisittoAustralia.M:Right.I'llstaytherefromthisDecembertonextFebruary.Q:Whatdoestheboymean?三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwassixteen,Iwasalwayslookingforwardtogoingtotown.Oneday,myfatheraskedmetodrivehimtotownforameeting.SinceIwasgoingtotown,mymothergavemealistofthingstobuyandmyfatheraskedmetogetthecarwashed.Whenhegotoffthecarthatmorning,hesaid,“Iwillmeetyouhereat5:00pm."Afterleavingthecaratthecar-washingcenterandfinishingshopping,Iwentstraighttothenearestcinemabybus.BythetimeIgottotheplacemyfatherwaswaitingforme,itwasalready6:00pm.Dadaskedmewithaworriedexpressiononhisface,“Whyareyoulate?"Iwassoafraidtotellhimthetruth,soIsaid,"Thecarwasn'tready,soIhadtowait."Dadsaid,"Icalledthecenter.Butthemanagersaidyouhadleftanhourago.Youdidn'ttellmethetruth."Thatdaymyfatherwalkedhomeinsteadoftakingthecar.ThenIdecidedthatIwasnevergoingtolieagain.四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Whenholidayscome,lotsofpeoplewillhaveparties.Doyouwanttobeaperfecthostorguest?Herearesometips.Ifyou'rethehost...Wheninvitinggueststoyourparty,sendinvitationstotheirhomesinsteadofpassingthemoutatschool.Thatway,youwon'thurtthefeelingsofclassmatesyoudidn'tinvite.Waitforallyourgueststoarrivebeforestartinganyactivity.Ifpeopleatthepartydon'tknoweachother,makesureyouintroduceeveryone.Aftertheparty,besuretowriteathank-youcardcarefullyandgivethemtoeachguest,tellingthemhowmuchyouliketheirgifts.Ifyou'retheguest...Arriv