山西省大同市灵丘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

山西省2023—2024学年九年级第一学期期末质量检测英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Mike's.B.Linda's.C.Carla's.7.A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Quiet.8.A.Comedies.B.Actionmovies.C.Scarymovies.9.A.Surprised.B.Angry.C.Bored.10.A.HelikesEnglishbest.B.Heenjoyshisschoollife.C.HeisthankfultoMr.Brown.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Whendidtheschoolholdthepracticalactivity?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.12.Whydidthestudentstakenotes?A.Toprepareforexams.B.Todotheirhomework.C.Tolearnbetterabouttrees.13.Whotaughtthestudentstomakeartpieces?A.Theguide.B.Gina'sclassmate.C.Theteacher.14.Howdidthestudentsliketheactivity?A.Meaningful.B.Moving.C.Difficult.15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.It'snevertoolatetolearn.B.Artpiecescancomefromnature.C.Practicalactivitiesleadtoimprovement.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheIntroductiontoYanggeFeatures（特点）:●Yanggeisa16festivalactivityinnorthChina.●Yanggemayhavedifferentforms,butallofthem17happiness.●Yanggeteamsprepareyanggeeven18daysbeforetheChineseNewYear.●The19ofthoseactivitiesistowishahappyNewYear.Influence:Yanggehas20spreadintocityparks,streetsandsquares.Ithasevendevelopedintoakindofexerciseforcitypeople.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Threefriendsaretalkingaboutthegraduationparty.）@Tom@MaryThegraduationpartyiscoming.Canyouhelpme?BobTom21Let'smakealistofthingsweneed.Weneedsomesnacksanddrinksforourparty.BobMaryIcanhelptopreparethem.22Weshouldalsomakesomeinvitationcards.BobTomIcandothat.Iamgoodatdrawing.Youaresokind.Howaboutbuyingsomespecialgifts?BobMary23Giftsarenecessary.Areyoufreenow?24BobTomNoproblem.Whereshallwemeet?25BobMaryOK.Seeyoulater.TomA.Ofcourse.B.Iamsosorry.C.It'sagoodidea.D.Then,whatelse?E.Whynotcallsomefriends?F.Let'sbuythegiftstogether.G.Atschoolgatehalfanhourlater.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Challengesarealwaysalongwithopportunities.Thepersonwhotriestofacethechallengesbravelycanmakehimselfhaveabetterlife.Ted,apoorboy,couldn'tgetoverthedifficultiesuntilitwashisturnto26somethingofhisowninMs.Steven'sclass.Inthepastfewmonths,manyclassmateshavetoldstoriesaboutthephotos,booksorcollectionsthattheybroughtfromhometoschool.Tedwas27tobringhisspecialcollectionstoschool.Buthealsofeltuneasybecausehewasso28thathewasafraidtospeakinfrontofstrangers.TedisanewstudentinMs.Steven'sclass.HisfamilymovedherefromGermanylessthantwomonthsago.He29thathecouldn'tspeakEnglishaswellasothers.Beforethetalkarrived,TedtookphotosofhisfamilyandfriendsbackinGermany.WhenTedstoodonthestageintheclassroom,hisvoiceseemedshaking.HetriedtospeakEnglishloudand30tomakehimselfunderstood.Tohissurprise,hefoundspeakingEnglisheasierandhadmore31totalkaboutmorehappymomentsspentwithhisfamilyandfriendsinGermany.Thoughhemadesomesmallmistakes,nobody32him.Allthepeopleintheclassroomcheeredforhim.Hewassomoved.Hebowedandsaidthanksfortheir33whilehewaschallengingthefirsttalkinclass.Hisheartwasfullofjoyandgratitude.26.A.receiveB.shareC.afford27.A.excitedB.relaxedC.uncomfortable28.A.shyB.caringC.humorous29.A.admiredB.regrettedC.worried30.A.politelyB.quicklyCclearly31.AscourageB.positionC.praise32.A.believedinB.laughedatC.caredabout33.A.supportB.agreementC.request七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheSunshineMusicFestivalSummerisagreattimetobeoutdoors.Onewayofenjoyingthefreshairistoattendamusicfestival,whereyoucanenjoywonderfulperformances.It'snotjustaboutthemusic,andyoucanalsoenjoydeliciousfoodandplayamazinggames.Andofcourse,it'sachancetospendtimewithyourfriends.ThemusicfestivalisheldintheSunshinePark.Itwilllasttwodays.Youcanenjoydifferentkindsofmusic,likepopmusic,rockmusic,countrymusicandclassicalmusic.Youwillhaveagreattimeinthemusicfestival.Itmustbeexciting.ShowtimeSaturday:7:45p.m.-9:45p.m.Sunday:7:30p.m.-9:30p.m.HowtobookOnline:www.sunshinemusic.comOnsite:attheSunshineParkfrom9:00a.m.-12:00a.m.fromMondaytoFridayBookearlyandsavePrice:$350perticketBook2monthsbeforethefestivalandsave$20perticket.OthersNoextramoneyispaidifticketsarebought.（Foodandgamesareforfree.）Youcancallat123-5566formoreinformation.34.TheSunshineMusicFestivalwillbeheldin_______.A.aschoolB.aparkC.atheater35.Theshowtimeofthefestivalwilllast_______eachday.A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fivehours36.Ifyoubookaticket2monthsbefore,youwillpay.A.$310B.$330C.$35037.Fromthisposter,wecanknowthat_______.A.merearetwowaystobooktheticketsB.moreinformationcanbefoundbye-mailC.peoplecanbuydeliciousfoodinthefestival38.Theposterismadeto________.A.findsomevolunteersforthefestivalBinvitemorepeopletojoininthisactivityC.helppeoplelearndifferentkindsofmusic（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephone.wasborninScotlandin1847.Hismother,whowasdeaf,wasamusicianandpainter.Hisfatherwasanexpertandtaughtdeafpeoplehowtospeak.Beinginfluencedbyhisparents,Bellwasinterestedinworkingwiththedeafthroughouthislife.Hewantedtohelpdeafpeopleandsolvetheirdifficulties.Heonlyattendedschoolforfiveyears,fromthetimehewastenuntilhewasfourteen,butheneverstoppedlearning.Hereadthebooksinhisgrandfather'slibraryandstudied.Severalyearslater.heandhisbrothermadeaspeakingmachine.ThismadeBelhavemoreinterestinhumanspeechandhowitworked.Bell'sfamilymovedtoCanadain1870andBellmovedtotheUSAin1871.Heworkedhardtodevelopawaytouseelectricitytosendthesoundsoftalkingthroughawire.Hedidmanyexperimentsandsucceededatlast.In1876,hegotthepatent（专利权）onhisinvention.Thus,BellhadbeentheonlyonetoproducetelephonesintheUSAinthenext19years.By1917,nearlyalloftheUnitedStateshadtelephoneservice.Bellcontinuedtoinventotherthingstoimprovepeople'slifeandspentmostofhismoneyandtimehelpingdeafpeople.Hestucktohisdreamandnevergaveup.39.WherewasBellborn?A.InScotland.B.InCanada.C.IntheUSA.40.WhywasBellinterestedinworkingwiththedeaf?A.Becausehisbestfriendwasdeaf.B.Becausehewantedtotalkwiththem.C.Becausehewasinfluencedbyhisparents.41.WhichisthecorrectorderaboutBell'sexperiences?a.Hegotthepatent.b.Heinventedthetelephone.c.Hemadeaspeakingmachine.d.Hestudiedinhisgrandfather'slibrary.A.dbcaB.dcbaC.cdba42.Whatkindofpersoncanweinfer（推断）aboutBell?A.Intelligentandkind.B.Patientandpolite.C.Intelligentandstrict.43.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoremindus?A.Failureisthekeytosuccess.B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Dreamscanbeachievedbyworkinghard.（C）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Earthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatarewesupposedtodowhenanearthquakehappens?Anearthquakeisdangerous.44Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Ourchancesofsurvival（幸存）inanearthquakegoupifwecankeepcalm.45;Butitcansaveourlives.Ifweareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,it'sagoodideatogetunderatableorabed.46Wearenotsupposedtostandnearthewindows.Thebrokenglassofwindowsmaycauseinjury.Ifweareoutside,wearesupposedtostayinanopenarea.Weshouldstayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifweareinacar,we'dbetterpullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.47Earthquakescancausehugewaves（波浪）thatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.48Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifweseeafire,whatweneedtodoistomoveoutdoorstoanopenareaquickly.It'sreallyimportanttoalwaysremembertohopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.A.Stayingcalmisnoteasy.B.Checkaroundyouandhelpotherpeople.C.Somethingstrongcanprotectusfromfallingobjects.D.Buttherearestillthingswecandotoprotectourselves.E.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.F.Ifweareclosetothesea,weshouldgetfarawayfromthewater.（D）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Whentalkingabouttheenvironment,somepeoplebelieveit'sthegovernment'sdutytohelptheearthout.Actually,everyonecanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironmentbystartingwithsmallthings.Wecanmakeourownchoicesaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Inthedailylife,wecanrecycleandreusemanythings,Recyclinginvolvescuttingdownonwasteandenergyusebyturningusedthingssuchasplasticbottlesintonewproducts.Reusinginvolvescuttingdownonwastebyreusingthingssuchasshoppingbags.Anotherwaywecanhelptheenvironmentistosaveenergy.Weshouldremembertoturnthingsoffwhenwe'renotusingthem.Weshouldalsouselessairconditioning,useenergy-savinglightbulbsandturnthingsoffwhenwearenotathome.Allthesethingshelpprotecttheenvironment.Localfoodisbetterfortheenvironmentbecauseoftransportationpollution.Thefewermilesthefoodhastotravel,thelesspollutiontherewillbe.Wecanbuylocalfoodatstores,gotoalocalfarmer'smarket,orevendirectlygotoafarmtopickupfruitandvegetables!Inaddition,wecancutdownonmeatbecausevegetablestakefarlessenergytoproducethanmeat.Everyonecanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironmentalprotection.Wecanmakeourown49toprotecttheenvironmentbystartingwithsmallthings.Inthedailylife,wecap50manythingsbytrainingusedthingsintonewproducts.Besides,wecanreusemanythingslikeshoppingbags.Anotherwaywecandoisto51energy.Weshouldremembertoturnthingsoffwhenwe'renotusingthem.Wecanalsobuylocalfoodbecauseitis52fortheenvironment.Localfoodcanbefoundatstoresandmarkets.Wecaneven53gotoafarmtopickupfruitandvegetables.Inaddition,eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeatisalsohelpfulfortheenvironment.（E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Teenagersarealwaysenergetic,creativeaswellasactive.Intheireyes,there'snothingtofear.Justliketheoldsayinggoes,“New-borncalvesdonotfearwolves.”However,intheirparents'eyes,theyarenotexperiencedenough.Parentsareusedtogivingthemlotsofadvicewhenteenagersneedtomakeimportantdecisions.Theyhopeteenagerscandoastheywish.Thefactisthatteenagersprefertotrydifferentthingsintheirownways.Parents'hopeTeenagers'choiceSportsping-pongortabletennis（onehouraweek;relaxing,safe）basketball（atleastthirtyminuteseveryday;exciting）Instrumentstheviolinorthepiano（elegant）thedrumsortheguitar（cool,exciting）ClothesT-shirts（clean）baggysweaters（cool）HairblackcoloredChartWhilehavingdisagreements,someparentsarealwaystryingtopersuade（劝说）theirchildrentofollowtheirideas.Insuchasituation,thechildrenhavefewerandfewerchancestothinkaboutthingsandfightfortheirownideas.Theywillbetoolazytothinkaboutanything.Somescientistsbelieveteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisionsintheirlife.Insomesituations,parentsshouldtakeiteasywhenchildrenhavedifferentideasfromthemratherthanbenervous.Forexample,thechildrencanchoosewhattowearwhilehangingout.Theyshouldalsobeallowedtodecidewhentofinishtheirhomeworkbythemselves.Iftheyareallowedtomakeachoiceoradecision,theywill...Soit'shightimeforparentstolearntoacceptthefactthattheirchildrenaregrowingupandtheyareabletodealwithalotofthingsinaproperway.Theyhavetheirownwayswhichmaybedifferentfromparents'.It'snormalbecausetheyarebornindifferenttimeperiods.It'sunderstandingthatcanmakeparentsandchildrenloveeachotherbetter.54.Whatareteenagersalwayslike?55.Whatdoparentsusuallydowhenteenagersmakeimportantdecisions?56.HowmanydifferencesareshownintheChart?Whydoesthewritermentionthem?57.Whydoteenagersbecometoolazytothink?58.Whatwillhappenifteenagersareallowedtomaketheirownchoicesordecisions?（OneexampleisOK.）59.Whatdecisionsareyouallowedtomake?Howdoyoumakeyourparentsunderstandyoubetter?八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。LookingBackonThisPastSchoolYearAnotherschoolyeariscomingtoaclose.It'stimetoreflect,thinkaboutwhatyou'velearned,notehowyou'vechanged,andconsiderwhatitcouldallmeanforyou.Startwithadiary.Doyoueverkeepadiary?Maybeyoudon'tkeepadiaryeveryday,60youcanconsiderusingoneasyourownprivatespace.Youcanwritedownyouryear-endreflections.Here61'somequestionstohelpyougetstarted:Whatdoyouwanttorememberaboutthisschoolyear?Whatchallengedyouthemost?Whatsuccessesareyouproudof?Whenyou'vefinished,rereadthediary62youhavewritten.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutyourselfthroughthisexercise?Drawamore/lesslist.Takeapieceofpaperanddrawalinedownthecenter.Ontheleft,writetheword“More”atthetop.Ontheright,writethe63“Less”.Now,askyourselfwhatyouwantmoreinyourlife.Dothesameforthe“Less”side.Youmightthentalk64yourlistinsmallgroups.Whatideasdoyouseeonothers'liststhatcouldbeaddedtoyourown?B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。wecolorstartspecialsuggestenjoytheysuddenvalverequiredrawnoiseMakingmistakesisateacheronourpathwaytosuccess.Wecanlearnalotfrommistakes.Itisreally65inourgrowth.Aboutthetopic,Ican'thelpthinkingofamistakeIrecentlymade.Lastmonth,ourschool66aprojectcalled“JobExperience”.Themostexcitingpartoftheactivitywasthatstudents67tocreatealargepainting.JustasIwasfinishingmypart,myfriendcametodiscusssomethingwithme.Iwassofocused（集中的）thathescaredme.andthepaintbox68fellonthepainting.Paintwaseverywhereandthepaintingbecameamess.Asenseofguiltspreadovermybody.IthoughtIhadmadethepaintingterrible.Atthatmoment,anideacameintomymind.Whynotusethismistake69anevenbetterpainting?Thisideamademesoexcited.Itoldmygroupmembersthis70Theyallagreed.Thenwerepaintedthepaintingwithdifferent71.Greenstandsforgrowthandredmeansenergy.Thetipsofourbrushesflewacrossthepainting!Later,wecomparedourworkwithothergroups'works.Toourjoy,wenoticedourpaintingwas72thanothers'.Mistakesarelikeblackdots（小圆点）inapieceofwhitepaper.Althoughtheycannotbeerased,wecanturn73intoabeautifulpainting.Ifwecanfacemistakeswithmorecourage,wealifewithoutregrets.We74willnotrepeatthesamemistakesagain.九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。为了更好地了解学生的学校生活，某中学以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题，对1,000名学生进行问卷调查。下图是部分俱乐部的统计结果。TheMostPopularClubsAmongStudents假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“TheMostPopularClubsAmongStudents"为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要说明图表内容；2.从图表中任选一个俱乐部，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。Ourschooldidasurveyamong1,000studentsonthetopicof“TheMostPopularClubsAmongStudents”.Herearetheresults._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________山西省2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末质量检测英语参考答案及评分标准听力部分一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1～5AABCA二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6～10CABAC三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）11～15BCCAC四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）16.popular