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Copyright©2014McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.
Chapter05
AnalyzingInvestingActivities:IntercorporateInvestments
MultipleChoiceQuestions
1.
Tradingmarketablesecurities:
A.
areconsiderednoncurrentassets.
B.
arerecordedatamortizedcost.
C.
aremarkedtothelowerofcostormarketeachaccountingperiod.
D.
aremarkedtomarketeachaccountingperiod.
2.
Theclassificationofmarketableequitysecuritiesastradingoravailable-for-saleisdetermined:
A.
bymanagement'sintentregardingthedispositionofthesecurities.
B.
whenthesecuritiesmature.
C.
whetherthecurrentassetsaregreaterorlessthanthecurrentliabilities.
D.
whethermanagementwantstomarkthemtomarketornot.
3.
Whichofthefollowingisaneffectofthereclassificationoftradingsecuritiesasavailable-for-sale?
A.
Thebalancesheetwouldneedtobeadjustedtoreportthesecuritiesatfairmarketvalueandtherewouldbenoeffectontheincomestatement.
B.
Therewouldbenoeffectoneitherthebalancesheetortheincomestatement.
C.
Thebalancesheetwouldneedtobeadjustedtoreportthesecuritiesatfairmarketvalueandunrealizedgainsorlossesonthedateofthetransferwouldbeincludedinnetincome.
D.
Therewouldbenoeffectonthebalancesheetandunrealizedgainsorlossesonthedateofthetransferwouldbeincludedinnetincome.
4.
Theequitymethodofaccountingforinvestmentsrequires:
A.
investmentshouldbemarkedtomarketeachaccountingperiod.
B.
proportionateshareofinvestee'searningsshouldberecordedasinvestmentincome.
C.
companyshouldnothavesignificantinfluenceoverinvestee.
D.
goodwillrelatedtopurchaseofinvesteestocktoberecordedseparatelyonbalancesheet.
5.
Whichofthefollowingisincorrect?Ananalystshouldbeawareofthefollowingwhenanalyzingacompanythathassignificantinvestmentsrecordedusingtheequitymethod.
A.
Cashflowreceivedfrominvesteemaybesubstantiallydifferentfrominvestmentincomerecorded.
B.
Asinvestee'sliabilitiesarenotrecordedonthecompany'sbalancesheet,theremaybesignificantoff-balance-sheetfinancing.
C.
Theymustmarkinvestmentininvesteetomarketeventhoughtheremaybenoreadymarketinwhichtheycanselltheirinvestment.
D.
Companymustrecordproratashareofinvestee'searnings,whichmaynotbewellcorrelatedwithchangesinmarketvalueofinvestee.
6.
AgwenCorporationowns25%ofthesharesofBronwoCorporation,whichistradedontheNewYorkStockExchange.WhichmethodisAgwenmostlikelytousetoaccountforthisinvestment?
A.
Costmethod
B.
Marketmethod
C.
Equitymethod
D.
Consolidationmethod
7.
Comparedtotheequitymethod,thecostmethodofaccountingforaninvestmentinaprofitablecompanyresultsin:
A.
lowerearningsandlowercashflows.
B.
higherearningsandhighercashflows.
C.
lowerearningsandnoeffectoncashflows.
D.
higherearningsandnoeffectoncashflows.
GuidoInc.buys2,000sharesofWeinerCompanyfor$30pershareonJanuary1,2006.Attheendof2006,Weinersharesaretradingat$33pershare.Weinerhasatotalof200,000sharesoutstandingandreportednetincomeof$3,000,000andpaiddividendsof$1,000,000forfiscal2006.
8.
DeterminetheamountGuidoInc.willrecordasinvestmentincomeinitsincomestatementunderthethreescenarios:Weinerisconsideredtradingmarketableequitysecurity(MES),available-for-sale(AFS)MES,orusingcostmethod.
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
9.
DeterminetheamountGuidoInc.willrecordasaninvestmentonitsbalancesheetunderthethreescenarios:Weinerisconsideredtradingmarketableequitysecurity(MES),availableforsale(AFS)MES,orusingcostmethod.
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
10.
CompanyAacquires40%ofCompanyBinastock-for-stockexchange.Withrespecttopreparingfinancialstatements,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.
CompanyAwillmostlikelyusepooling-of-interestaccountingforconsolidationpurposes.
B.
CompanyAwillmostlikelyusepurchaseaccounting.
C.
CompanyAwillmostlikelyusethecostmethod.
D.
CompanyAwillmostlikelyusetheequitymethod.
11.
CompanyABCacquirescompanyXYZon12/31/06inashare-for-sharetransactionworth$10million.On12/31/06,XYZfinancialstatementsreportedthefollowing:
Atthetimeofacquisition,thefairvalueofXYZ'sassetsequalsitsbookvalues,exceptforproperty,plantandequipmentwhichhasafairvalue$2millionhigherthanitsbookvalue.Goodwillisexpectedtobeamortizedover10years,andtheaveragelifeofdepreciableassetsis10years.IfABCusespurchaseaccountingtorecordtheacquisition,theamountofgoodwillthatwillappearonitsbalancesheetasof12/31/06withrespecttotheacquisitionofXYZwillbe:
A.
$0.
B.
$2million.
C.
$4million.
D.
$6million.
12.
Ifacompanyusesthepurchasemethodtoaccountforamerger,whichofthefollowingistrue?
I.Prioryear'sstatementsmustberestatedasifmergedcompanieshadalwaysbeenonecompany.
II.Netincomeofcombinedcompanieswillprobablybelowerthannetincomeoftwoseparatecompaniesaddedtogether.
III.Goodwillisneverrecorded.
IV.Assetsofacquiredcompanywillberecordedonacquirer'sbooksattheirfairvalue.
A.
II,III,andIV
B.
I,II,andIII
C.
IIandIV
D.
IandIII
TargetCompanyistradingat$20ashareattheendoftheyear2006andhas1millionsharesoutstanding.AcquirerCorp.istradingat$50ashareandhas2millionsharesoutstanding.AcquireroffersTarget'sshareholdersofoneshareofitsstockforeverytwosharesofTargetCompany.Fortheyearending12/31/06,AcquirerandTargethadearningsof$5millionand$2million,respectively.ThebookvalueofTarget'snetassetsis$12millionandfairvalueis$15millionasof12/31/06.ThebookvalueofAcquirer'snetassetsis$35millionandfairvalueis$48millionasof12/31/06.
13.
HowmanyoutstandingshareswillAcquirerhaveiftheyaresuccessfulinitsacquisition?
A.
2million
B.
2.4million
C.
2.5million
D.
3million
14.
Iftheacquisitioniscompletedasof12/31/06,whatwillthereportedearningspersharebefortheyearended12/31/06assumingpurchaseaccountingisused?
A.
$2.00
B.
$2.33
C.
$2.50
D.
$2.80
15.
Iftheacquisitioniscompletedasof12/31/06,whatwillthemarketvaluepersharebefortheyearended12/31/06assumingpurchaseaccountingisused?
A.
$24.00
B.
$20.00
C.
$18.80
D.
$15.67
16.
SachenCompanyusesthelocalcurrencyforeachcountryinwhichitoperatesasitsfunctionalcurrency.WhentranslatingstatementsintoU.S.dollarstheyshoulduse:
A.
currentratemethod.
B.
temporalmethod.
C.
remeasurementmethod.
D.
exchangeratemethod.
ParentCompanyInc.successfullybidsforChildCompanyInc.inyearX1.ParentCompanyInc.haspurchasedallofChild'ssharesoutstandingfor$8,500.Followingareexcerptsfrombothcompanies'financialstatementsforyearX1,priortotheacquisition.
Alsoassumethefollowinginformation:theacquisitionwasaccountedforusingthepurchasemethod.$1,500oftheexcesspricerelatestodepreciableassets,andthoseassetshaveanadditionalusefullifeof10yearsatthetimeoftheacquisition.ParentCompanyInc.usesthestraightlinedepreciationmethodandhasa34%taxrate.ThecombinednetincomeforbothcompaniesforyearX2(excludinganyexpensesthatneedtoberecordedasaresultofthepurchasemethodaccountingforthemerger)was$1,560.
17.
Whatwouldbetotalliabilitiesintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsforthedateonwhichthemergerbecameeffective?
A.
$28,221
B.
$27,231
C.
$27,741
D.
$25,462
18.
Whatwouldbetotalassetsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsforthedateonwhichthemergerbecameeffective?
A.
$50,008
B.
$49,498
C.
$41,508
D.
$44,113
19.
Whatwouldbetotalliabilitiesintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsforthedateonwhichthemergerbecameeffective,assuminganyexcesspurchasepricerelatestogoodwill?
A.
$28,221
B.
$27,231
C.
$27,741
D.
$25,462
20.
Whatwouldbetotalassetsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsforthedateonwhichthemergerbecameeffective,assuminganyexcesspurchasepricerelatestogoodwill?
A.
$50,008
B.
$49,498
C.
$41,508
D.
$44,113
21.
WhatwouldbethenetincomeintheconsolidatedincomestatementforyearX2?
A.
$1,461
B.
$1,560
C.
$1,450
D.
$1,611
22.
WhatwouldbethenetincomeintheconsolidatedincomestatementforyearX2assuminganyexcesspurchasepricerelatestogoodwill,andgoodwillwasfoundtobeimpairedby$830?
A.
$1,461
B.
$1,560
C.
$1,012.2
D.
$730
23.
UndieInc.hasmanyforeignoperationsandusestheU.S.dollarasitsfunctionalcurrencyworldwide.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistruewithrespecttoforeignoperations?
A.
Allassetsandliabilitiesaretranslatedatcurrentexchangerates.
B.
Monetaryassetsandliabilitiesaretranslatedatcurrentexchangerates.
C.
Translationgainsandlossesarereportedinequitysectionofbalancesheet.
D.
Non-monetaryassetsandliabilitiesaretranslatedataverageexchangeratesfortheyear.
24.
PaulyCo.reportsaforeigncurrencytranslationgainof$5millioninitsstatementofshareholders'equity.Fromthis,youcaninferthat:
A.
theyhaveforeignoperationswheretheU.S.dollaristhefunctionalcurrency.
B.
theyhaveforeignoperationswherelocalcurrencyisthefunctionalcurrency.
C.
theyenteredintoaforeigncurrencytransactionthatyear.
D.
Noneoftheabove
25.
Whichexchangeratesareusedforforeignsubsidiarieswithdifferentfunctionalcurrencies?Usingthefollowingabbreviationsidentifywhichofthebelowarecorrectmethodsforconvertingaccountsreceivable.
Year-endrates:YE
Averagerates:AR
Historicalrates:HR
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
AU.S.companyhasasubsidiarylocatedinGreatBritain.InformationforthesubsidiaryfortheyearendedDecember31,2006,isasfollows:
26.
AfterconvertingtoU.S.dollarsusingtheappropriatemethod,grossprofitmarginis40%.WhatmethodisbeingusedtorecordBritishsubsidiariesfinancialstatements?
A.
Thecurrentratemethod
B.
Thetemporalmethod
C.
Theconversionmethod
D.
Notdeterminablefrominformationgiven
27.
Ifsaleswere3,000inBritishpoundsforthefiscalyearandthetemporalmethodwasused,whatwouldthisbeinU.S.dollars?
A.
$4,800
B.
$4,500
C.
$4,200
D.
$4,000
28.
IftheBritishpoundwasdeterminedtobethefunctionalcurrency,whatwouldinventorybeinUSdollars?
A.
$3,500
B.
$3,200
C.
$3,000
D.
$2,800
29.
Depreciationexpensewouldbe:
A.
lowerusingconversionmethodthantemporalmethod.
B.
lowerusingtemporalmethodthancurrentratemethod.
C.
lowerusingcurrentratemethodthanconversionmethod.
D.
lowerusingall-currentratemethodthantemporalmethod.
30.
Currentratio:
A.
wouldbeunchangedafterapplyingthecurrentratemethod.
B.
wouldbeunchangedafterapplyingthetemporalmethod.
C.
wouldbeunchangedafterapplyingtheconversionmethod.
D.
wouldbehigherafterapplyingthetemporalmethod.
31.
Whichexchangeratesareusedforforeignsubsidiarieswithdifferentfunctionalcurrencies?Usingthefollowingabbreviations,identifywhichofthebelowarecorrectmethodsforconvertinginventory.
Year-endrates:YE
Averagerates:AR
Historicalrates:HR
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
32.
Whenanacquisitionismadeandaccountedforusingthepurchasemethod,thepost-acquisitioncommonstockaccount:
A.
isthesumofthepre-acquisitioncommonstockaccountsofthetwocombiningcompanies.
B.
isthepre-acquisitioncommonstockaccountoftheacquiredcompanyonly.
C.
isthepre-acquisitioncommonstockaccountoftheacquiringcompanyplustheparvalueofnewstockissuedtoaffecttheacquisition.
D.
isthepre-acquisitioncommonstockaccountoftheacquiringcompanyplusthefairvalueofnewstockissuedtoaffecttheacquisition.
33.
Whenanacquisitionismadeandaccountedforusingthepurchasemethod,thepost-acquisitionretainedearningsaccount:
A.
isthesumofthepre-acquisitionretainedearningsaccountsofthetwocombiningcompanies.
B.
isthepre-acquisitionretainedearningsaccountoftheacquiringcompanyonly.
C.
isthepre-acquisitionretainedearningsaccountsoftheacquiringcompanyplusnetincomeofacquiredcompanyinyearofacquisition.
D.
isthepre-acquisitionretainedearningsaccountsoftheacquiringcompanylesstreasurystockoftheacquiredcompany.
34.
In-processR&D:
A.
iswritten-offimmediatelytoretainedearnings.
B.
isonlyanissuewhenpurchaseaccountingisused.
C.
iscapitalizedonthebalancesheetandneveramortized.
D.
isexpensedimmediatelyunderpoolingofinterests.
XenaCorporationhasaforeignsubsidiary,ZetaCorporation,locatedinJapan.Attheendoffiscal2006,Zetahas:
35.
AssumeXenausesthecurrentratemethodfortranslatingZeta'sfinancialstatementsfromtheyenintoU.S.dollars.Iftheyenappreciatesrelativetothedollar,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationgainontheincomestatement.
B.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationlossontheincomestatement.
C.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationgainintheequitysectionofthebalancesheet.
D.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationlossintheequitysectionofthebalancesheet.
36.
AssumeXenausesthetemporalmethodfortranslatingZeta'sfinancialstatementsfromtheyenintoU.S.dollars.Iftheyenappreciatesrelativetothedollar,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationgainontheincomestatement.
B.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationlossontheincomestatement.
C.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationgainintheequitysectionofthebalancesheet.
D.
Xenawillrecordaforeigncurrencytranslationlossintheequitysectionofthebalancesheet.
37.
AU.S.companyhasasubsidiarylocatedinGreatBritain.IftheBritishpoundisthefunctionalcurrencyandisappreciatingrelativetothedollar,whatwillhappentothefollowingratiosaftertranslation?
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
38.
AU.S.companyhasasubsidiarylocatedinGreatBritain.IftheU.S.dollaristhefunctionalcurrencyandtheBritishpoundisappreciatingrelativetothedollar,whatwillhappentothefollowingratiosafterremeasurement?
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
39.
UnderU.S.GAAP,themethodusedtoconvertfinancialstatementsofforeignsubsidiariesintothereportingcurrencydependsupon:
A.
thesizeofthesubsidiary.
B.
thefunctionalcurrencyofthesubsidiary.
C.
thetemporallocationofthesubsidiary.
D.
thecurrentmethodusedbythesubsidiary.
40.
UnderU.S.GAAP,themethodusedtoconvertfinancialstatementsofforeignsubsidiariesincountriesexperiencinghyperinflationis:
A.
thecurrentratemethod.
B.
theinflationmethod.
C.
thetemporalmethod.
D.
thetransitionmethod.
41.
Whenaccountingforaninvestmentundertheequitymethod,whatsituationsmayreducethecarryingvalueoftheinvestment?
I.Investeeexperiencessignificantlosses.
II.Investeedistributesdividendsinexcessofearnings.
III.Investeesellsadditionalsharesforlessthanbookvalue.
IV.Investeeengagesinastocksplit.
A.
IandII
B.
IIandIV
C.
I,II,andIII
D.
I,III,andIV
42.
Bothconsolidationandequitymethodaccountingassumeadollarearnedbyasubsidiaryisequivalenttoadollarearnedforaparent,evenifnotreceivedincash.Thelimitationsofthisassumptionofdollar-for-dollarequivalenceincludewhichofthefollowing?
I.Dividendsrestrictedbylawandloancovenants
II.Risksduetopoliticalandeconomicfactors
III.Taxliabilitiesfromremittanceofearnings
IV.Minorityintereststhatlimitparent'sdiscretion
A.
IIandIII
B.
II
C.
IandIII
D.
I,II,III,andIV
43.
OldCo.wasacquiredbyRaptorforcash,atasignificantpremiumtobookvalue,onJanuary1,2004.Sincethattime,thenowwhollyownedsubsidiaryhashadmodestgrowthandallofitsearningshavebeendistributedtoitsparent.SomeofOld'sbondsremainpubliclytraded.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelybetrueconsideringtheabovescenario?
A.
AnincreaseinOld'stotalassetsfrom2003to2005
B.
AnincreaseinOld'spretaxincomefrom2003to2005
C.
AnincreaseinOld'sstockholders'equityfrom2003to2005
D.
ARaptorguaranteeofthebonds
44.
WhichofthefollowingisallowedtobereportedonfairvaluebasisunderSFAS159?
A.
Investmentinsubsidiariesthatneedtobeconsolidated
B.
Leaseassetsandobligations
C.
Derivatives
D.
Postretirementbenefitassetsandobligations
True/FalseQuestions
45.
Held-to-maturitysecuritiesareequitysecuritiesthatmanagementintendsandhastheabilitytoholdtomaturity.
True
False
46.
Held-to-maturitysecuritiesarealwaysclassifiedasnoncurrentassets.
True
False
47.
Investmentsecuritiesshouldalwaysbereportedatlowerofcostormarket.
True
False
48.
Whenasecurityisreclassifiedfromavailable-for-saletotrading,itistransferredatfairmarketvalue,andanyunrealizedgainsorlossesmustberecognizedintheincomestatement.
True
False
49.
Theequityconformityrulerequiresthatmarketablesecuritiesmustbemarkedtomarketfortaxpurposes.
True
False
50.
Theequitymethodofaccountingforinvestmentsshouldbeusedwhenacompanyhasacontrollinginterestintheinvestee.
True
False
51.
Allderivativesarerecordedatmarketvalueonthebalancesheet.
True
False
52.
Whenpurchaseaccountingisusedforacquisitions,prioryearfinancialstatementspresentedforcomparativepurposesshouldberestatedasifthecompanieshadalwaysbeencombined.
True
False
53.
Goodwillrecordedastheresultofanacquisitionisdefinedasthepurchasepricelessthebookvalueofnetassets.
True
False
54.
Thecurrentratemethodshouldbeusedtotranslateforeigncurrencyintotheparentcurrencywhenthefunctionalcurrencyisdeemedtobetheparentcurrency.
True
False
55.
Whenusingthecurrentratemethodtorecordforeignsubsidiaryresults,allassetsandliabilitiesaretranslatedatarate,ineffectasofthestatementdate.
True
False
56.
Oneoftheproblemswithpurchaseaccountingisthatthereisoftenverylittlebasisforcomparabilityoffinancialstatementsbeforeacquisitionandafteracquisition.
True
False
57.
Oneoftheproblemswithconsolidatedfinancialstatementsisthatallintercompanytransactionsarenotreported.
True
False
58.
Translationistheprocessunderwhichlocalcurrencyresultsaretranslatedintothefunctionalcurrency.
True
False
59.
Whenusingthecurrentratemethodtorecordforeignsubsidiaryresults,gainsandlossesarisingfromthetranslationprocessarereportedseparatelyasacomponentofstockholders'equityandexcludedfromreportednetincome.
True
False
60.
Ifthefunctionalcurrencyofaforeign-basedsubsidiaryofanAmericancompanyisthelocalcurrency,thecurrentratemethodoftranslationshouldbeusedforconsolidationpurposes.
True
False
61.
ReportedsalesinUSdollarsofrevenuesfromaforeignsubsidiarywillbethesameregardlessofthefunctionalcurrency.
True
False
62.
Ifacompanyhasawhollyownedforeignsubsidiarylocatedataplacewherethefunctionalcurrencyishighlyinflationary,theyshouldusethetemporalmethod.
True
False
63.
Whentheincomestatementofaforeignsubsidiaryistranslatedintothereportingcurrencyfromthefunctionalcurrency,thegrossmarginwillremainthesameinthetranslationprocess.
True
False
64.
Ifthetemporalmethodisusedforforeigncurrencytranslationandtheforeignsubsidiaryhasanexcessofmonetaryliabilitiesovermonetaryassets,anincreaseinthestrengthofthedollarwillresultinatranslationloss.
True
False
65.
Ifthetemporalmethodisusedforforeigncurrencytranslationandtheforeignsubsidiaryhasanexcessofmonetaryassetsovermonetaryliabilities,anincreaseinthestrengthofthedollarwillresultinatranslationloss.
True
False
66.
UnderSFAS141,accountingforacquisitionscannolongerresultinanincreaseintheconsolidatedentity'sstockholders'equity.
True
False
67.
Ifacompanychoosesthefairvalueoptionforanassetorliability,allchangesinthefairvalueoftheasset(orliability),includingunrealizedgainandlosses,willbeincludedinnetincome.
True
False
EssayQuestions
68.
Equitymethodversuscostmethod
WildeCorporationowns30%oftheoutstandingstockofBernieInc.Bernierecordednetincomeof$10millionandpaiddividendsof$3millionin2006.Foreachofthefollowingratios,statetheeffect(higher,lower,ornoeffect)thattheuseoftheequitymethodwouldhaveonWilde'sfinancialratioscomparedtotheuseofthecostmethodin2006.Explainyouranswers.
i.Grossmargin
ii.Totalassetturnover
iii.Cashflowfromoperationstocurrentliabilities
iv.Debt-to-equity
69.
ClassificationofDerivativesforAccounting
I.Speculative
II.Fairvaluehedge
III.Cashflowhedge
IV.Foreigncurrencyfairvaluehedge
V.Foreigncurrencycashflowhedge
VI.Foreigncurrencyhedgeofnetinvestmentinforeignoperation
VII.Notaderivative
70.
ForeignCurrencyTranslation
CompanyABC,anAmericancompany,hasa100%ownedforeignsubsidiary.Theforeignsubsidiary'slocalcurrency,functionalcurrencyandreportingcurrencyarealldifferent.Thesubsidiaryaccountsforinventoriesusingthefirst-in,first-out(FIFO)method.
A.Assumethefunctionalcurrencyisappreciatingrelativetothereportingcurrency.Compareeachofthefollowingratiosfortheforeignsubsidiaryinthereportingcurrencyaftertranslationtothesameratiosinthefunctionalcurrencybeforetranslation.Explainwhytheratiosdoordonotdiffer.
i.Grossprofitmarginpercentage
ii.Currentratio
B.Assumethelocalcurrencyisappreciatingrelativetothefunctionalcurrency.Compareeachofthefollowingratiosfortheforeignsubsidiaryinthefunctionalcurrencyafterremeasurementtothesameratiosinthelocalcurrencybeforeremeasurement.Explainwhytheratiosdoordonotdiffer.
i.Grossprofitmarginpercentage
ii.Operatingprofitmargin
iii.Netprofitmargin
71.
Acquisitions
GrowthCorporationistradingat$102pershareon11/1/06whenitmakesabidof0.667sharesofGrowthCorp.foreachoutstandingshareofTargetCorp.Targethas40millionsharesoutstanding,andGrowthCorp.hasapproximately30millionsharesoutstanding.Targetclosedat$50pershareon10/31/06.
On11/19/06,BidderCorp.makesabidof2.5sharesofBidder'sstockforeachshareofTarget.Bidderistradingat$29on11/19/06with90millionsharesoutstanding.
ThefairmarketvalueofTarget'snetidentifiableassetsis$1,020millionatthetimeoftheoffers.Target'sexpectedearningsfor2006are$250million.
GrowthCorporation'searningsfor2006areexpectedtobe$125million.BidderCorporation'searningsfor2006areexpectedtobe$330million.
a.HowmuchofapercentagepremiumoverthemarketpricewasGrowthCorporationpreparedtopayforTarget?
b.Assumingthestockmarketisefficient,whywouldonecompanybepreparedtopayapremiumovercurrentmarketvaluetoacquireanothercompany?
72.
AcquisitionsandComparability
YouareanalyzingthefinancialstatementsofFloydCorp.Floydhasmadeseveralacquisitionsinthepastfewyearsusingnewlyissuedstock.Theseacquisitionshaveallbeenaccountedforusingpurchaseaccounting.Ineachcase,thepurchasepriceexceededthebookvalueandfairvalueofthenetassetsoftheacquiredcompany.Thebookvalueandfairvalueofdebtofacquiredcompanieswerethesame.FloydusesFIFOforinventoryvaluationpurposes.
ExplainwhyFloyd'sacquisitionhistorymakesitdifficulttoanalyzethetrendofitsfinancialresults.
73.
ForeignCurrencyTranslation
FlowersInc.anAmericancompanyhastwooverseassubsidiarieslocatedinGreatBritain(RosesPLC)andinHolland(TulipsInc.).Flowerspreparesconsolidatedfinancialstatements.ThereportingcurrencyistheU.S.dollar.
MostofRosesoperationsandsalestakeplaceinBritain,andthetransactionsaredenominatedintheBritishpound.Additionally,Rosesmakesitsownfinancingandoperatingdecisions,independentlyofFlowersInc.
TulipInc.isasalesoutletforRosesPLCandoperatingdecisionsaremadebytheBritishsubsidiary,Roses.
a.Identifythemethod(s)FlowersInc.shouldusetoconvertthefinancialresultsofRosesPLCintotheU.S.dollarforpurposesofconsolidation.
b.Identifythemethod(s)FlowersInc.shouldusetoconvertthefinancialresultsofTulipInc.intotheU.S.dollarforpurposesofconsolidation.
c.ExplainhowadeclineinthevalueoftheBritishpoundrelativetotheU.S.dollarwillaffectFlowers'earningsinthereportingcurrency.
74.
ForeignCurrencyTranslation
a.GruberPLCoperatesinEnglandandisasubsidiaryofSzudyInternational.ThefunctionalcurrencyofGruberistheBritishpound.Gruberreportednetincomein2006of£350millionandpaida£75milliondividendonJuly1,2006whentheexchangeratewas$1.55perpound.Thecurrentrateis$1.65perpoundandt
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