陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

名师归纳总结精品word资料名师归纳总结精品word资料---------------第第1页，共7页---------一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句YesNo作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句；一般疑问句仍有以下特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Isyourfatherateacher. DoesCatherinelikeanimals.2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三 句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜爱动物吗？二．例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循以下步骤：看句中有没有 be动词（、is、、助动词 、情态动may等假如有将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可；例：Itisrainytoday. →Isitrainytoday.Tom'sfathercanythe→nTom'sfatherythe假如句中没有 be动词、助动词或情态动词，就依据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首；详细方法是：假如谓语动词是原形，就借假如谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，就借 does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形；例：Theygotoschoolbybike. →Dotheygotoschoolbybike.三陈述句变一般疑问句应留意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规章以外， 仍应留意下点：1.假如陈述句中有第一人称，就变问句时最好要变为其次人称；Iyehtschol oyouyehtschool.Myfatherisplayingsoccer. →Isyourfatherplayingsoccer.假如陈述句中有 some,就变问句时往往要变成 any；Thereissomewaterontheplayground. →Isthereanywaterontheplayground.四.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采纳简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下：第一个词：不是 Yes就是No；（有时依据语气的不同， Yes可由Sure,Certainly,Of等代替.NO可由sorry代替.）2.其次个词：问谁答谁；即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一样（但必需用主格代词）；例：Doesshecleanherroomeveryday. Yes,shedoes.Isfatheradoctor. No，heAreyouastudent. Yes,Iam.No,not假如主语是 this回答时用it代替，假如问句中主语 these,those,回答时用they代替；3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答；即沿用问句中的引导词；CanJimplaysoccer.Yes,hecan.DoesMrBeanspeakEnglish.Yes,hedoes.用No 开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上；由于回答必需是三部分，所以否定回答必需缩写，而确定回答不能缩写；IsnnnsYes,she/shen t.或（shs）练习一、把下面的句子变为一般疑问句并做回答；HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.Thesecatsarecrying.Heiscryingunderthetree.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.二、用适当的词语填空1>_ sheknowalltheanswers. Yes,she .No,she .> thetwinsnfight. Yes, ., ’t.3>_does yourdadlikelisteningtomusic. Yes, does. No, t.4> uncleTomwashhiscareveryday. Yes, does.No,_ 5> youhaveanewteacher. Yes,I .No,I .6> sheateacher. Yes,she . No,she .7> youplayingballnow. Yes,I .No,I .8> thepigliketosleep. Yes,it .No,it .9> fivebirdsflyinginthesky. Yes,they .No, ar10> yourfathersmokinginthelivingroom. Yes, is.No,he .课后小测将以下句子改成一般疑问句并回答；Itisalovelydog. Sheisalovelygirl. _Heismyfather. Theyarecousins. Weareclassmates. 6Iamadoctor. 7Thereisabirdinthetree. Therearemanystarsinthesky. Theyaregoodfriends. Ilovemyparents. Wehaveapleasanthome. _Weliketoclimbthemountain. TheygotochurchonSunday. Theywalktoschooleverymorning. Icanswim. 课堂练习答案一、ssfathernEnglishteacher.Yes,hes.,ent.ethosecatscrying.Yes,they.,theynt.secryingrthetree.Yes,hes.,ent.ssynthetwentiethf. Yes,its.,t’t.e.idKittynagshop. Yes,they.,they’t.sshegrw.Yes,shes.,shent.二．1Doesdoesdoes2.Dotheythey3.3.Doeshehe4.4.Doeshehe5.5.Dododo6.6.Isisis7.7.Areamam8.8.Doesdoesdoes9.9.Arearethey10.10.Isheisn’t课后小侧答案Isitalovelydog. Yes,itis.No,itssheayl. Yes,shes.,shent.seyourfather. Yes,hes.,ent.etheyy’scousins. Yes,they.,theynt.eyouclassmates. Yes,we.,ent.Areyoua.Yes,Im.,I msthereadnthetree. Yes,theres.,therent.Arethereystarsnthesky. Yes,theree.,theret.Aretheydfriends.Yes,they.,theynt.oyoueyour.Yes,I.I’t.1.oy