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Unit

3

The

InternetReading&ThinkingTheInternetUnit3LanguagepointsTheInternethasmadeourlives1.______________(convenient).Online2.___________(community)andsocialnetworkshavealsochangedpeople’slives.Because3.____illness,JanTchamaniwasoutofwork.Whenshe4._________(surf)theInternetathome,shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilmsanddomanyotherthings.Thenshejoinedanonlinegroup5.__________shecouldgetsupportandadvicefromothers.Shestarted6.____ITclubtoteacholderpeoplehow7._________(use)computersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsorganiseeventsand8.__________(collect)moneytopayforprivateteachers.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite9._______(raise)moneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Herlifehasbeengreatly10.__________(improve)bytheInternet.Andshewillkeepofferinghelptoothers.课文语法填空moreconvenientcommunitiesofsurfedwhereantousecollecttoraiseimprovedParagraph1People’sliveshavebeenchanged…起—引出话题:thewonderoftheWorldWideWeb转—提出质疑:But

theInternethasdonemuchmore合—提出解决问题的方法或建议主题句:People’sliveshavebeenchanged承—接上文加以陈述:whatarethewonders…moreconvenient…written…thewondersoftheWorldWideWeb....articles…theInternet…moreconvenient.Wenolonger…goshopping.Wecan…updatedinformation…Wecandownload…But

theInternethasdonemuchmore…复习说明文手段写作方式;根据关键词复述课文第一段。Wordscollectionmakeourlifemoreconvenientgetthemostupdatedinformationdownloadsoftware,documents,andimagesonlinecommunitiessocialnetworkbeoutofworkbestuckathomewithhercomputertokeephercompanysurfingtheinternetremovethedistanceapplyforworkonline让我们的生活变得更便捷获得最新信息下载软件、文档和图片在线社区社交网络失业被困在家里只有电脑相伴上网消除距离感

在网上申请工作takeonlineclasseshaveaccesstotheinternetbridgethedigitaldividestartacharitywebsiteraisemoneygothroughtoughtimes参加网络课程使用互联网消除数字鸿沟创办一个慈善网站凑集资金经历艰难困苦WordscollectionPara1:TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheinternetourlivesmoreconvenienthasmadetellingus

现在分词短语做后置定语宾语从句make+O+Cmake+O+Cmake+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语“使宾语处于某种状态”make+宾语+名词“使宾语成为”make+宾语+do"使宾语做……“make+宾语+done“使宾语被……”Para2:Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.outofworkstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompanystuckathome

withonlyhercomputertokeephercompanytokeephercompanyandwithonlyhercomputerAtage50,shefoundherselffind+O+Cwith+O+Cwith+O+C形容词,副词,介词短语,过去分词(被动或已完成),现在分词(主动或正进行),不定式(未发生)find+O+Cfind+宾语+形容词他发现这篇课文很难理解。Hefoundthetextdifficulttounderstand.find+宾语+名词/代词你将会发现她是一个漂亮的女孩。Youwillfindherabeautifulgirl.find+宾语+副词他发现他们都出去了。Hefoundthemout.find+宾语+介词短语他发现自己在医院。Hefoundhimselfinhospital.find+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词

Para2:SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilityto

remove

the

distancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.that引导宾语从句。oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet是从句的主语。ability为名词,to

remove

the

distance为不定式做后置定语,修饰前面的名词。that引导定语从句,修饰前面的先行词thedistance。不定式作定语1.在chance,ability,belief,promise等抽象名词后,常用不定式作后置定语。2.当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前面有thenext,theonly,thelast等时,常用不定式作后置定语。1.Heisalwaysthefirst________(come)andthelast__________(leave).2.Hestudiedhardandatlasthehadachance___________(go)abroad.tocometoleavetogoPara3:ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.thatshedecidedtostartanITclub

toteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet

howtousecomputersandtheInternetsoinspiredshewasbythepeopleshemetonlinetoteacholderpeoplebythepeopleshemetonline结果状语从句so+a.不定式表目的宾语从句定语从句so...that...如此以至于

(结果状语从句)so/such...that结构中,so/such位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。天气这么热,他们都去游泳了。Sohotadaywasitthattheyallwentswimming.Suchahotdaywasitthattheyallwentswimming.sobeautifulagirlsuchabeautifulgirlPara4:ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.itishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.makesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnologyeveryonehasaccesstotheInternetknowshowtousenewtechnologyandbridgethedigitaldivide

makesurethat

howtousenewtechnologyknows

Shebelievesthatandn.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextParagraph1STRONGERTOGETHER:HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.

how引导宾语从句,做tellsbsth双宾语中的间接宾语when引导时间状语从句现在分词短语作定语不再排队等候JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.

find+宾语+宾补不定式短语作后置定语,修饰itsability宾补,keepsbcompany意为“陪伴某人”“with+宾语+宾语补足语”作伴随状语that引导宾语从句that引导定语从句,that在从句中作主语介词短语作宾补Paragraph2过去分词短语作宾补ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.

so…that…引导的结果状语从句省略了关系代词that/whom的定语从句,修饰thepeople不定式短语作目的状语“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语连词,既然

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