安徽省芜湖市无为市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测·九年级英语试题卷·第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatisthemansupposedtoeatwith?A. B. C.2.WhatanimalsdidAnnafindoutsideherhouse?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heneedssometea. B.Heneedssomecoffee. C.Heneedssomewater.4.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausehehadtolookafterhismother.C.Becausehewasbadlyill.5.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.LanternFestival. B.SpringFestival. C.Mid-AutumnFestival.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题6.Whywastheboyunhappy?A.HisparentswereangrywithhimB.Hewasworriedaboutherstudies.C.Hehadonlytwohourstoplaygames7.Whatdidthegirlsuggesttheboydo?A.Asktheteacherforhelp. B.Talktohisparents. C.Buyanewguitar.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题8.WhyisthegirlgoingtoEngland?A.TostudyEnglish. B.TobeaChineseteacher. C.Tobeavolunteerball.9.Howdoesthegirlfeel?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Nervous.10.Whenisitpolitetoleaveafterthemealisover?A.Tenminuteslater. B.Twentyminuteslater. C.Thirtyminuteslater.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhatdopeopleusuallydobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Theybuysomeflowers. B.Theybuysomefood. C.Theybuysomepaper.12.What’sthemosttraditionalfoodforSpringFestival?A.Dumplings. B.Cakes. C.Meatballs.13.WhatcanchildrengetfromtheirparentsonSpringFestival?A.Newclothes. B.Luckymoney. C.Newbooks14.HowlongdoesSpringFestivalusuallylast?A.7days. B.10days. C.15days.15.WhatdopeopleoftendoduringSpringFestival?A.Theyvisitfriends. B.Theygoonatrip. C.Theystayathome.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下列表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WhatIhavelearnedinjuniorhighschoolHowdidIlearnEnglish?Ifoundgoodmethodstopractice16Englishbylisteningtotapes.Whataremygoodlearninghabits?Iamoftenactiveinclassand17afterclass.Ihavelearnedhowtogetalongwellwith18.Iamkindand19toourclassmates.Itakeanactivepartin20andoutdooractivities.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Thesmartphonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit________.A.invents B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvented22.Nancy,didyousenseastrong________fromthemusic?A.sadness B.chance C.smell D.product23.LiLeiused________ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused________ontheleftinEngland.A.todrive;todrive B.driving;driving C.todriving;todrive D.todrive;todriving24.—WhatdoyouknowaboutAnhui?—It’s________itsscenicspot（景点）—MountHuang.A.famousas B.differentfrom C.similarto D.knownfor25.—Bobis________theplan.—SoisSam.Itcosts________andtheyhavenoenoughtime.A.with;muchtoo B.of;muchtoo C.against;toomuch D.for;toomuch26.Therearesome________booksinthebox.Don’tthrowthemaway.A.tiny B.valuable C.lively D.polite27.________yourdreamandyouwillsucceedwithyourhardwork.A.Stickto B.Layout C.Passby D.Takeoff28.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.FromSeptember23rd,2023toOctober8th,2023A.whereThe19thAsianGameswasheldB.howThe19thAsianGameswillbeheldC.whenThe19thAsianGameswasheldD.whywasThe19thAsianGamesheld29.—Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents?——Sure.________wetalktothem,wewillfeelworse.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless30.—It’ssokindofyoutogivemearidetoschool.—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Gladyoulikeit. C.Mypleasure. D.Nevermind.Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项ATherewasayoungman31wasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破产）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon,failurewasall32hehadseen.Struggling（斗争）withthis,hewentintotheforestalone.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthere33alongtime.Hesharedhisstory34theoldmanandasked“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto35?”“Look,”theoldmansaid,“Doyouseethatfern（蕨类植物）andbamboothere?”“Yes.”themananswered.“WhenI36thefernandbambooseeds,Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafewdays,theferngrewfromthelandquickly,”theoldmanwenton.“However,I37thebambooseedforyears,itstilldidn’tgrow.ButIdidn’tgiveupandcontinued38it.Inthefifthyear,asmallsprout（新芽）cameoutoftheland.Withinsixmonths,thebambootreegrewahundredfeettall.”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,inordertodeveloparootwhichisstrongenoughforitsgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn’tdonethis,itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots.”theoldmansaid.Finally,theman39theoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththe40forlife.31.A.what B.who C.whom D.which32.A.that B.what C.which D.who33.A.at B.on C.in D.for34.A.with B.for C.up D.down35.A.passby B.dealwith C.takeplace D.giveup36.A.bought B.planted C.boiled D.divided37.A.punished B.increased C.watered D.suggested38.A.lookingafter B.lookingup C.lookingout D.lookingfor39.A.repeated B.avoided C.completed D.thanked40.A.product B.praise C.hope D.sentenceBDearMomandDad,Thetimehascome.Iamgraduating（毕业）fromjuniorhighschool,andIthankyou41foryourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedto42,“Youcanbewhateveryouwant.”I’msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon’tlike43.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat’simportanttome.I’mgladthatyou44mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.Ilovedgoing45Ididn’tcatchanyfish.IalsorememberwhenI46toMom,youwouldchatwithmeandfindoutthereason.NowIrealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIcried,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.Dad,youhavesetagood47forme.Youarenotinterestedinfameandwealth.Youtakegoodcareofmygrandparents.YoudosomeshoppingwithMomonSunday.That’swhatIcallagood,lovingandcaringdad.Mom,Istillrememberyouspentplentyoftime48mehowtopronounceaword,howtounderstandsomethingthatIsawforthefirsttimeandhowtobepolitetoothers.IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight.AndIhopethatneverchanges.I’mgladwedoalottogether.Iam49toyou.DadandMom,thankyoufor50meup.Lovealways,41.A.neither B.either C.all D.both42.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell43.A.ours B.theirs C.yours D.his44.A.punish B.repeat C.correct D.support45.A.sothat B.eventhough C.becauseof D.suchas46.A.talkedback B.cameback C.gaveback D.paidback47.A.way B.suggestion C.example D.shoulder48.A.teach B.taught C.teaches D.teaching49.A.thankful B.careful C.meaningful D.hopeful50.A.bring B.bringing C.give D.givingVII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Guesswhat?ImetAlfredyesterday.B:Oh,really?Ihaven’tseenhimsincehewenttoLondon.51A:He’stallandalittleheavynow.52B:Heusedtobequiet,didn’the?A:53Tomysurprise,wetalkedmuchtoeachother.AndIfounditinterestingtotalkwithhim.B:54A:Yes.He’llgobacktoLondoninamonth.B:Ialsowanttomeethim.55A:Goodidea.Letmeaskhimifhe’sfreethisSaturday.A.Whatdoeshedo?B.What’shelikenow?C.Howabouthavingdinnertogether?D.Hehaschangedalotinmanyways.E.No,heusedtobeoutgoingandactive.F.Yes,butnowheisn’tlikethatanymore.Doyouknowwhenhe’llreturntoLondon?第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyclassicalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducefourofthem.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofChinesehandwriting.ChineseFolkMusicChinesefolkmusichasalonghistory.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Oneoftheclassics,Shijing,includessomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWestZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,xiaoanderhu.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalpaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures（人物）,flowersandbirds.Thepaintingsshowdifferentfeaturesduringthedifferenthistoricalperiods.WeiqiWeiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.56.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein________.A.Chinesehandwriting B.Chinesefolkmusic C.Chinesepainting D.Weiqi57.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotraditionalChinesepainting?A.mountainsandwater B.flowersandbirds C.cartoons D.figures58.WhichstatementbelowisWRONGaccordingtothetext?A.Weiqiisplayedbetweentwoplayers.B.ErhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.C.Chinesepaintinghasahistoryofover3,000years.D.Peoplearoundtheworldlovebrushhandwritingverymuch.BThenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments（色素）,whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen（花粉）fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.Animalsalsousecolorfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssothattheywillnotbeseenbypredatorseasily.However,someanimalsusecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Nature,however,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattracttheanimalstheyfeedon.So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure.Colornotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.59.Whatmakeshumanskinchangecolor?A.Sunshine. B.Feelings. C.Pigments. D.Blood.60.Whatcanplantsusetoattractinsects?A.Leaves. B.Fruits. C.Pollen. D.Colors.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predators”mean?A.Animalswhichhideinsecretplaces.B.Animalswhichkillotheranimalsforfood.C.Animalswhichchangecolorwiththesun.D.Animalswhichprotectthemselvesfromdanger.62.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.CMarch5isLeiFengDay.PeopleareencouragedtohelpothersandtolearnfromLeiFeng.Thisyear,myclassmatesandIwenttodosomecleaninginastreet.Wefinishedourwork,tookphotosandtalkedwithsomepeopleabouttheirlives.Oneoldladysaidsherememberedhowallstudentsusedtodohelpfulworkinthestreet.Anothertoldusthatwhenshewasyoung,sheandherfriendswoulddoalotofsimplethingstohelpothers.Theywouldhelppeoplecarrythingsorfixbrokenchairsatschool.“Butthingshavechangedovertheseyears.Theyoungstudentsdon’treallyunderstandthespiritofLeiFeng.”Shecontinued,“Theydogoodthingsbecausetheyaretoldtodosoandtakephotostoputontheschoolwebsite（网站）.”Herwordsmademethinkalot.WehavebeentoldtodothingstohelpothersonLeiFengDay.Butnoneoftheloveandcarecamefromourownhearts.Weshouldbelievethattheycanmakeadifference.Wedon’tneedcamerasorpraise.WecandobetterifwekeepthespiritofLeiFenginsideourselves.“LearnfromLeiFeng”shouldn’tbeayearlyfad（时尚）.Everyoneshouldcarryouttheirgoodbehaviorsallyearroundandwewillhaveabetterlife.63.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleusedtodomanygoodthings________.A.tohelpothers B.togetpraise C.tostudytogether D.togetmoney64.Nowadays,manystudentsdogoodthingsonLeiFengDaybecause________.A.theycareforothers B.theyaretoldtodoso C.theyreallywantto D.theyareforcedto65.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.Studentsshouldtakephotostoputonthewebsite.B.Peopleneedpraisetomakeadifference.C.Weshoulddogoodthingsinourdailylife.D.Weshouldhelpotherswhenweareaskedto.DCanyouimagineanAIchatbot（聊天机器人）competingwithyouinanexamination?Doyouthinkyoucouldgethigherscoresthanit?AnewAIchatbotcalledChatGPTrecentlygotapassinggradeinalawschoolexam.Soundscrazy?TheuseofChatGPThasraisedheateddiscussionsintheeducationworld.Pleasecheckoutthediscussioninthestory.Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andaskChatGPTtowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowenthiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheInternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（数据库）fortraining.Italsolearnsthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakeitright.TheknowledgelevelofChatGPTissimilartoacollegestudent.That’swhyitsurprisedtheworld.ButonebigproblemwithChatGPTisthatitmakesmistakesorevengiveswronginformation.Thesearethingsthatneedtobedealtwith.66.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bylistingnumbers.67.WhatmakesChatGPTanexcellentchatbot?a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself. b.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.c.Itwon’tgivepeoplewronganswers. d.ItissmarterthananycollegestudentA.ab B.ac C.bc D.bd68.WhatcanweinferaboutChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.Itmakesmistakesorevengiveswronganswers.B.Itcan’tpickupwronganswerinformationontheInternet.C.ItisdevelopedbyUKcompanyOpenAI.D.Itneedstobefurtherimprovedinsomeways.EHowcruel（残酷的）couldawarbe?HowmuchcouldChinesesoldiersbereadytolosefortheirpeople?TheBattleatLakeChangjinwillshowyou.ThestorytakesplaceduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea（1950-1953）.Itwascoldthere-thetemperaturewas-40℃.TheChinesesoldiersonlyhadthinwinterclothesandcouldnotkeepupwithfoodorweapons（武器）.TheUSarmy,ontheotherside,hadmuchbetterequipment（装备）.Toprotecttheirhomeland,Chinesesoldiersfoughtfearlessly.Themosttouching（感人的）partinthefilmmightbethe“IceSculptureCompany”（冰雕连）.Manysoldierswerefrozen（冻住）intoicewhilestaring（盯着）atthefrontwithweaponsintheirhands!AstheLiberationArmyDailyreported,morethan4,000peoplediedofcoldduringthebattle.“Iwasgreatlytouchedbythesoldiers’bravery（勇敢）andtheirloveforthecountry,“saidjuniorhighschoolstudentLiLin’en.“Thefilmmademethinkaboutwhereourhappylifecamefrom,andweshouldalwaysbethankfulforthat.”Thefilmhadmorethan12,000actors,extras（群演）andworkers.Theteammademorethan30tanks（坦克）asprops（道具）,andeachcostmorethanamillionyuan.Thefilmcostatotalof1.3billion（十亿）yuan.69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheChinesesoldiersonlyhadthinwinterclothes.B.Manysoldierswerefrozenintoicewhilestaringatthefrontwithweaponsintheirhands.C.TheChinesesoldiershadmuchbetterequipment.D.Thesoldiersshowedtheirbravery（勇敢）andtheirloveforthecountry.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fearlessly”mean?A.害怕地 B.无畏地 C.担心地 D.焦虑地71.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThedifferencebetweentheChinesesoldiersandtheUSarmy.B.Thefilmisabigproduction.C.Manypeoplediedduringthebattle.D.TheBattleatLakeChangjinandthebraveChinesesoldiers.72.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthispassage?A.ThefilmChangjinLakecostalotofmoney.B.TheChinesesoldierslovedtheircountry.C.Thewariscruelandweshouldcherishthepeacefullife.D.Themosttouchingpartinthefilmmightbethe“IceSculptureCompany”.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FIwasn’tsatisfiedwithmyselfbecauseIkeptoncomparingmyselfwithotherpeople.SoIfeltquiteupset.Onedaymygrandpasharedastorywithme.“Onceuponatime,therewasadogcalledRex.”Grandpasaid,“Oneday,Rexwenttoacircus（马戏团）andhefoundthetightrope（钢丝）walkerwastalented.Hewantedtobeatightropewalker,too.However,assoonashetriedit,hefellheavilytotheground.Butthatdidn’tseemtoteachhimalesson.Thistime,hetalkedwithasnakeinthepark.Thesnakesaidsomanygoodthingsaboutbeingasnake.Sohedecidedtodowhatasnakedid.However,whenRexpracticedslithering（滑行）betweenrocks,hegotstuckandittookhimalongtimetogetout.”“Whydidn’thelearntobehimself?”Iasked,“Adogiscuteandfriendly.”“Yes,I’mverygladthatyoucanunderstandwhatI’mtalkingabout,”Grandpasaid.TillthenIknewIwaswrong.“Grandpa,thankyoufortellingmeth