山东省临沂市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上册期末考试英语模拟试题（附答案）

山东省临沂市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。2,非选择题答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上不得分。一、听力测试（共20小题,计20分）注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.Ẹ.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）6.Whichclothesstoredoestheboylikebest?A.DreamClothes.B.BlueMoon.C.Miller's.（）7.Whenwillthegirl'sfatherarriveinHangzhou?A.At9:00am.B.At11:00am.C.At2:00pm.（）8.Whatisthegirlgoingtobuy?A.Honey.B.Bananas.C.Yogurt.（）9.WhatmayVincehavetodotomorrow?A.Gotothedoctor.B.Studyforatest.C.Look'afterhissister.（）10.Howwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.（三）听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（）11.Jackwillliveinabighousein20years'time.（）12.Therobotwill,helpJackdohomework.（）13.Jack'sclotheswillchangeshapesindifferentplaces.（）14.Jackwilldooutdoorexercisethreetimesaweek.（）15.Jackwilltraveltocewithhisfriends.（四）听写,听对话,根据对话内容,回答问题或完成句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。16.Howdoesthegirlfeel?Shefeels____________________________.17.Wheredidtheboygothismorning?Hewenttothe____________________________18.Whatwillthegirlhelpdo?Shewillhelp____________________________19.Whatwilltheboyaddtothesalad?Hewilladd____________________________tothesalad.20.Whatwilltheydoonthecomputer?Theywill____________________________onthecomputer.二、阅读理解.（共15小题,计27分。A篇3个小题,每小题1分;B篇C篇D篇各4个小题,每小题2分。）ALearntoCookFriedRicewithEggsIngredients:•Abowlofcookedricer•2eggs•4spoons,ofoil•Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots•Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise（蛋黄酱）Instructions;•Mixthericeandthemayonnaisereallywell.•Heatuptheoil.vPuttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemfortoolong.•Addtherice,heatitandmixuptheeggsandtherice.•Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tip:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsoon.Sotrymixingitwiththericefirst,thenitwillgetthefriedriceagoodtaste.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（）21.WhichisNOTtheingredientforfriedricewitheggs?A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Greenonions.（）22.Whatisthesecondsteptocookfriedricewitheggs?A.Heatuptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.（）23.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Areplytoaninvitation.B.Apagefromacookbook.C.ResolutionstoNewYear.BWhenIwasinprimaryschool,myEnglishteacherMissGreentoldusastory.Throughthestory,shewantedtotellusthatthereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem,keptthatinmind.Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.Hehadlookedforiteverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Hehadalsoaskedmytwoelderbrotherstohelp,buttheyfailed,too.Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommygrandfather."Don'tworry,Dad.I'llhelpyoufindit,"Isaid.Butmyfatherdidn'tbelieveit.Afterall,theyallhadfailedtofindit.Hesaid,"ifyoufindit,I'llgiveyou20dollars.""Ok.justwait,"Isaidandthenwenttothegarden.Suddenly,IthoughtofthestorythatMissGreenhadtoldus.ButhowcouldIfindthewatch?Istartedthinkingandthinking.ThenIrememberedthatwatchticked（发出滴答声）.Butthetickingwashardtohear.Idecidednottolookforithereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch.Myfatherandbrotherscouldn'tbelievetheirears.TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.ButIshookmyhead,saying,"No,Itwasn'tgoodluck.IjustthoughtbeforeItookaction."Thereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem.Justthinkbeforeyoutakeaction.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（）24.Howdidtheauthor'sfatherlookwhenhereturned?A.TiredB.happyC.Sad（）25.Whywasthewatchimportanttotheauthor'sfather?A.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.B.Becauseitwasagift.fromhisfather.C.Becausehehadusedthewatchformanyyears.（）26.Howdidthewriterfindthewatch?A.Bylookinghereandthere.B.Byaskinghisbrothersforhelp.C.Bylisteningcarefully.（）27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thinkandfindasolutiontoproblems.B.Helpourfamilywhentheyhaveproblems.C.Listeningcarefullyattimes.CAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotheryearinsomeways.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYear'sDayfromthemidnightonDecember31sttothemorningofJanuary1st.Peoplemaygototheparty,sometimesdressinginformal（正式的）clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminuteofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.ButsomeculturesliketocelebratetheNewYear'sDaybywalkingupearlytowatchthesunshinebetter.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstosaygoodbyetobadluckatthebeginningofthenewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollandburnittoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstart.Therearealsoothercommontraditionsthatcankeepawaybadluckin,thenewyear,suchasthrowingthingsintoriversorseas,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyearandsoon.Peoplearoundtheworldthinksomenewyeartraditionscanbringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadnishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckontheNewYear'sDay.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（）28.Whatisthepassageismainlyabout?A.Themeaningofhavingnewyear.B.Severaldifferentnewyear,traditions.C.WhattoeatonNewYear'sDay.（）29.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Some,culturescelebrateNewYearinthemorningB.ThewesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear'sDayC.PeopleinEcuadoreatgrapesonNewYear'sDay（）30.Whatisthemainideaofthe3rdparagraph?A.Bringgoodluck.B.Rememberingthepast.C.Keepingawaybadluck.（）31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A.B.C.DManypeoplecanusethecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Herearesomeways.Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.32Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperature:of:5℃～30℃.Donotletpeoplesmokenearyourcomputer.Allkindsofsmokedoharmtocomputersandtheycancausemanyproblems,33Ifyoueatnearthecomputer,therewillbepiecesoffoodinthekeyboard.Andalittlewatermaybeterrible.Makesüre,theglasses,are,rightforyoureyes.,Ifyouwearglasses,makesurertheseglassesaregoodforusingthecomputer.34Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.35ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Becarefulwhenyouusethecomputer.B.Thewetenvironmentisalsobadforthem.C.Ifyoucanaffordone,buyacomputerscreen.D.Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.E.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.答案:32.________33.________34.________35.________三、综合填空（共20小题,计20分）,共两个语篇。A根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36～40小题选用,第二个方框供41～45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。A.somethingusefulB.gettoC.carefullyD.reasonsE.replytoF.inaweekEveryonecangetaninvitationtoaparty:However,theymaynotwanttoattend（出席）itfordifferent36.Infact,wecanrefuseitinarightway.Hereis37foryou.Firstofall,youshould38theinvitationsoon.Ifyoucan'tattend,youshouldletyourfriendsknowthatatonce.Ifyougetawritteninvitation,you'dbetteranswerit39.Don'tletyourfriendswaitfortoolong.Ifyouarenotsure,callthemtoexplain（解释）yourproblem40A.careaboutB.goodluckC.availableD.howeverE.althoughF.toacceptWhenyoudecidenot41it,youshouldthankyourfriendsforinvitingyoufirst.Thensayyouwillnotbeabletomakeitandwishthem42withtheirevents.Sendacardtoyourfriend43youcan'tattendtheevent.Aftertheevent,youshouldcallyourfriendandaskhowitwent.Thiswillmakeyourfriendknowyoustill44him.Ifit'sanimportantpartyforyouandyourfriend,youcanpromisetohaveanotherpartywhenyouareboth45.Anditcanbejustthetwoofyou.答案:36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________B阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。IntheageofInternet,receiving（收到）handwrittenletters（信）isbecominglessandlesscommon,butnotforlifelongpenpals（终生的笔友）PatsyGregoryandCarolAnnKrause.Gregory,fromEngland,andKrause,fromNewYork,startedsendingletterstoeachotherin1955.They（46）________（be）both12yearsoldatthattime.Theysoonbecamefriendsandagreedtosend（47）________leastonelettertoeachothereverytwo（48）________（month）.Littledidtheyknowthattheywouldbepenpalsfor68years.However,theynevermeteachother（49）________GregorytoldherdaughterthatoneofherwisheswasmeetingherpenpalKrause.（50）________（help）Gregory,herdaughterusedsocialmedia（社交媒体）tofindherpenpal'sfamilyinAmerica.Gregory'sdaughteraskediftheywouldbeinterestedin（51）________（organize）ameetingforthetwo.Theyagreed.Onher80thbirthday,herdaughter（52）________（surprise）GregorywithatickettoSouthCarolina,whereKrausenowlives.GregorymetherlifelongfriendonJuly14."Thankstomydaughter.Itis（53）________（possible）forustomeetwithoutherhelp."Gregorysaidexcitedly.（54）________theynowkeepintouchmoreonsocialmediathanthroughletters,Gregorystilladvisespeopleto.haveapenpal."You（55）________（have）muchfunifyouhavealovelypenpal,"Gregorysaid.答案:46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________四、阅读表达（共5小题,计10分）Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.He'sgoodatmanysports.Heplaysfootball,basketballandvolleyball.Sometimesheplaystabletennis,butheneverplaysbaseball,becauseit'stoodifficultforhim.Ofalltheballgames,helikesbasketballbest.Hethinksnothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingbasketball.KobeBryantishisfavouritebasketballplayer.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeKobeBryantwhenhegrowsup.Heisinabasketballclubnow.Hegoestotheclubtwiceaweek.Sometimes,hespendssomuchtimeplayingbasketballthathismumisn'tpleasedwithhim."Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourlessons,notonbasketball.Ifyoudon'tgethighscoresinyourexams（考试）,youcan'tplaybasketballanymore（再也不）."Hismumoftentellshimthat.Butinfact,Jackstudieshardatschool,andhe'sgoodatallhislessons.Hethinksplayingsportsisagoodwaytorelax.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。56.WhatdoesJackthinkofbaseball?__________________________________________________________________________________57.WhatsportdoesJacklikebest?__________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?__________________________________________________________________________________59.HowoftendoesJackgotothebasketballclub?__________________________________________________________________________________60.WhyisJack's,mumNOTpleasedwithJack?__________________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话（共4小题,计8分）根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。A:Goodmorning,Tim.Howmanyclassesdoyouhavetoday?B:Sevenclasses.And.schoolisoverat4:20p.m.Howaboutyou?A:Me,too.61____________________?B:Ihavenoplansafterschool.Andyou?A:Ourexamsarecoming.Iwantto,findsomeusefulbooksinthelibrary.Wouldyouliketo.gowithme?B:62____________________.Icanreadsomemagazinesandnewpersthere.A:Great!Andthenwecangototheswimmingpool.B:Soundsgreat.63____________________?A:Yes,I'mgoodatit.Iplantopracticeswimmingmoretobeagreatswimmer/B:Iwillpracticewithyoutogether.A:OK.Seeyouinfrontofthelibraryafterschool.B:64____________________.答案:61.________________________________________________________________________________?62.________________________________________________________________________________.63.________________________________________________________________________________?64.________________________________________________________________________________.六、书面表达（计15分）假如你是李华,你们学校下周将举办“英语云辩论”活动（EnglishOnlineDebate）,你的好朋友Peter邀请你作为辩手一起参加,但你因故不能参加。请给他回一封电子邮件,说明自己不能参加的原因,以及你可以为他提供的帮助。提示词语:helpout,discussion,thinkofgamestoplays提示问题:1.Whycan'tyoutakepart.inthedebate?2.WhatwillyoudotohelpPeter?注意:1）写作内容包括给出的要点并进行适当的发挥、拓展;2）词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。DearPeter,ThankssomuchforinvitingmetojointheEnglishOnlineDebatenextMonday.I'dlovetobutI'mafraidIcan't.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfeelreallysorryandIdowishyousuccess!Yourssincerely,LiHua

八年级英语听力材料一、听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Nickispreparingforthemathexamathome.2.Howmuchsaltdoweneedtomakethesoup?3.Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartynextweek.4.IthinkZhongYingCinemahasthemostcomfortableseats.5.Amywantstobeapianistandshepracticesplayingthepianohard.二、听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Let'sgoshoppingtogetherthisSunday.Whichclothesstoredoyoulike?M:IoftengotoDreamClothes.ButIlikeBlueMoonbetter.Icanbuyclothesthemostcheaplythere.7.M:WhenwillyourfathergotoHangzhou?W:Histrainwillleaveatnineo'clocka.m.tomorrowandthetripwilltaketwohours.8.M:Wehavehoneyandbananasnow.Wealsoneedsomeyogurt.W:OK.I'llgotothesupermarketandbuysome.9.W:Hi,Vince,canyouplaytenniswithmetonight?M:Uh,no,sorry,Ican't.Ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatest.W:Oh.Howabouttomorrow?M:TomorrowImayhavetolookaftermylittlesister.I'msorry,Andy.I'mreallybusythisweek.10.W:Howabouttakingabustothetheater?M:Ifwedo,we'llbelate.Solet'stakeataxi.三、听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Helloeveryone,I'mJack.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutmydreamlifein20years.IthinkIwillliveinabighouse.Therewillbeagardenandaswimmingpool.Also,Iwillhavearobot.Itcanhelpmewithallkindsofhouseworksuchascookingandcleaning.Secondly,Iwillwearspecialclothes.Theywillchangecolorindifferentplaces.I'lldooutdoorexercisethreetimesaweektokeephealthy.Lastly,Iwilltravelwithmyfamilytoce.Howexcitingitis!Ican'twaittolivesuchawonderfullife!四、听写,听对话,根据对话内容,回答问题或完成句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。W:Whatasunnyday!Howaboutgoingbiking?M:Areyoujoking?It'shotoutside.W:Allright.ButIhavenothingtodoathome.I'msobored.M:Well,Iboughtsomefruitandyogurta