八年级英语上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater第三课时GrammarFocus单元同步语法精讲精练课件新版人教新目标版

Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?第三课时GrammarFocus单元同步语法精讲精练形容词和副词的最高级一、最高级的构成1．规则变化2.不规则变化far—farthest/furthest；good/well—best；ill/bad/badly—worst;little—least;many/much—most;old—oldest/eldest二、最高级的用法1．形容词和副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。句子中常有表示范围的词或短语。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我们班里是最高的。2．形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the，而副词最高级前的定冠词the可省略。3．形容词最高级的常用句式(1)“A...＋the＋最高级＋in(of,among)...”

意为“在某范围内A最……”。ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.上海是中国最大的城市。

(2)“A...＋oneofthe＋最高级＋可数名词复数．..”意为“A是最……之一”。JayChouisoneofthemostpopularsingersinTaiwan.周杰伦是台湾最流行的歌星之一。【注意】oneof后面的可数名词要用复数形式。(3)“...the＋序数词＋最高级＋可数名词单数＋in＋范围．..”

意为“在某范围内是第几……的”。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinourcountry.黄河是我国第二长的河流。(4)“Which/Who...(＋the＋)最高级，A,BorC？”意为“A，B，C哪个最……？”。Whichisthebiggest,thesun,theearthorthemoon？哪个是最大的，太阳、地球，还是月亮？一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1．Theseatsinthemiddleofthecinemaare__________(good)ofall.2．Ofalltheboys,Tommade____________(few)mistakes(错误)．3．Tomisoneofthe_____________(popular)studentsintheclass.4．Jimis_____thanalltheotherstudentsintheclass.Heis________ofall.(tall)5．TownCinemahas___________________(comfortable)seatsthanGuangmingCinema.

thebestthefewestmostpopulartallerthetallestmorecomfortable二、单项选择。()6.(2019重庆A卷)Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwas________oneofall.A．easier

B．theeasiestC．moredifficult

D．themostdifficult()7.(2019江苏宿迁)LeBronJamesisoneof________playersintheNBA.Heismyhero.A.betterB．thebestC．worseD．theworstDB()8.(2019四川南充)—Whosings________inyourclass?—LiJingdoes.A．mostbeautifullyB．mostbeautifulC．morebeautifullyD．morebeautiful()9.(2019广西贺州)TheHongKong－Zhuhai－MacaoBridge(港珠澳大桥),________sea­crossingbridgeintheworldwasopenedonOctober24,2018.A．longB．thelongestC．longerD．longestAB()10.(2019贵州贵阳中考改编)Everyonewantstowininthecontest.ButIthink________istolearnsomethingandhavefun.

B．moreimportantC．mostimportant

D．themostimportantD()11.(2019江苏南通)—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear.I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithinklifehereis________．A．morecomfortableB．lesscomfortableC．themostcomfortableD．theleastcomfortableA()