2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of science Developing ideas学案（含答案）

素养进阶训练(四)Usinglanguage&Developingideas(Ⅰ)Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1．WhatdidFranklin'sfamousexperimentaimtoprove?A．Itisdangeroustoflyakiteduringastorm.B．Peoplewereinterestedinelectricity.C．Franklinwasagreatscientist.D．Lightningwasrelatedtoelectricity.2．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs，whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A．OnlyFranklinwantedtoknowtherelationbetweenelectricityandlightning.B．Franklintaughtmanychildrenabouthisfindingsindifferentschools.C．AsascientistFranklinwasadmiredforhisattitudetoscience.D．PeoplehadalreadyknownthecauseoflightningbeforeFranklin'sexperiment.3．WhatarepeopleinspiredforinFranklin'sstory?A．Hisbraveryandapproach.B．Thekitewithakeytiedtothestring.C．Thestormyweatherwithlightning.D．Histouchingonthemetalkey.4．Whatshouldwedotoprovefacts?A．Makingupfictions.B．Exploringscience.C．Carryingoutexperiments.D．Educatingmoreschoolchildren.5．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthestoryofFranklin'sexperiment?A．Doubtful.B．Curious.C．Objective. D．Notmentioned.Ⅲ.课文语法填空BenjaminFranklinoncecarriedoutafamousexperiment__1__(prove)thatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heraised__2__kitewithapieceofstringtiedtoitandametalkey__3__(attach)tothestring.Whenaflashoflightninghitthekite，Franklingotanelectricshockby__4__(touch)thekey.Formanyyears,schools__5__(teach)thestoryoftheexperiment.Franklinandmanyotherscientistsinspiredusthescientificexperimentsareimportantinordertoestablishthe__6__(true)．However,newresearchsuggeststhatthestorymaybefictioninsteadoffactbecausescientistsallagreethatifFranklin__7__(touch)thekeyactually,hewouldcertainlyhavedied__8__theelectricshock.Admittedly,fictionisoften__9__(interest)thanthetruth.Butinscience,factsshouldbeprovedbyexperimentsandresearch,and__10__greatastoryis,weshouldnotalwaysbelieveeverythingwereadorhear.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________

素养进阶训练(四)Usinglanguage&Developingideas(Ⅰ)Ⅰ.课文篇章结构Ⅱ.课文阅读理解答案D答案C答案A答案C答