山西省晋中市介休第八中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省晋中市介休第八中学2022年高三英语联考试卷

含解析

一、选择题

1.Youhavefailedagain!WereIyou,Iitthefirsttime.ks**5u

A.passedB.wouldpassC.wouldhavepassedD.hadpassed

参考答案：

C

2.Yidixiang,whichmeansone-dropfragrance,arousedpublicconcernafter

mediareportedthatitwasusedbymanyrestaurantsandwasharmfultohealth.

A.appropriatelyB.rigidlyC.

originallyD.literally

参考答案：

D

略

3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Thenewsthatthemilkcontainsaharmfulchemicaland

Iwanttolisten.

A.hasbeenbroadcastB.isbroadcast

C.isbeingbroadcastD.isbroadcasting

参考答案：

C

4.Itisneartheplacethereisatombwefoundthedeadman.

A.where;whereB.that;whereC.where;thatD.that;that

参考答案：

C

5.--Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?

---No,weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisitedD.shouldn'thavevisited

参考答案：

A

试题分析：考查情态动词表虚拟语气。A表虚拟，（过去）本能做某事却未做；B表猜测

（过去）一定做了某事；C表猜测（过去）不可能做了某事；D表虚拟，（过去）本应该

做某事却未做。根据语境“No,...butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping（花太多的时间购

物）〃可知〃本能去参观著名的文化遗址但没有去成〃，故选Ao句意：一一上个月你们去参

观了著名的文化遗址吗？一一没有,我们本能去，但我们花太多的时间购物了。

6.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe,andhiswifeurgedthatheamedical

examination.

A.doesn'tfeelhimself;haveB.notfeelhimself;has

C.doesn*tfeelhimself;hasD.notfeelhimself;have

参考答案：

a

略

7.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?

—Oh,.Justsmalltalk.

A.noB.nobodyC.noneD.nothing

参考答案：

D

8.Itisunbelievablethathehaveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodson

onDoubleElevenDay.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.should

参考答案：

D

9.一HaveyouknowntheresultoftheChineseteamatSingapore

OpenBadmintonTournament?

——Itthreetitles,!rememberclearly.

A.wouldwinB.hadwonC.willwinD.won

参考答案：

D

10.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-Why,!Itwasthechild'sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetween

twoparkedcars.

A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither

参考答案：

D

略

11.wegototheMcDonald's?I'msickofthefoodthere!

A.NeedB.CanC.ShallD.Must

参考答案：

D

12.■一IwonderifIcouldpaythebillbycheck.

一.Thecardmachinehasjustbrokendown.

A.NoproblemB.TakeyourtimeC.Nevermind

D.I'msorry

参考答案：

D

13.Ineedn'thavebeeninthathurry.TheflighttoChongqingduetothefoggyweather.

A.hascancelledB.wascancelledC.willbecancellingD.hadcancelled

参考答案：

B

【知识点】考查时态与语态的用法。

句意：我不必那么匆忙。去重庆的航班因天气原因被取消了。根据前文的needn'thave

done表示过去做了不必做的事情。那么也就是说语境发生在过去，cancel也应发生在过

去。Flight是cancel的动作承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态。所以选B。

14.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthanwho

don't.

A.thatB.theoneC.onesD.those

参考答案：

D

【命题立意】考查代词的用法。

句意：研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比较状语从句，

that代指前文的不可数名词或the修饰的可数名词单数；those代指前文提到的复数名

词；one代指前文的a/an+名词单数。前文出现的名词包括,studies,people,aglassofwine,

翻译过来应该是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以选thoseo故选D。

15.一Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.

一.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.

A.OurgreathonorB.Nicehavingyouhere

C.NiceyouarehereD.Withpleasure

参考答案：

B

略

16.ClimbingMountEverestgreatskills

andnotwithoutrisk.

A.requires；areB.required；wereC.requires；

wasD.requires；is

参考答案：

D

略

17.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,yourselfthatdiamondsaremade

underpressure.

A.toremindB.remindC.remindingD.reminded

参考答案：

B

18.Theoldcoupleliveinahousewindowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplenty

ofsunshineeveryday.

A.whoseB.ofwhichC.

thatD.which

参考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）

中，选出最佳选项。

Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,

and21wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannounced

onlygraduateswouldget22,MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI23further.

Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.

I24anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.

Onarrivingthere,Iwas25---1couldn'tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto26the

form,andnoblankformswere27attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,

disappointed,28anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso29.1toldhim

whathappened,30,"NowI'llhavetowaitanotheryear.,,

“Well,“hesaid,“ifyou'rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.I

havea31blankformathome.^^

Itwas12:30pm.Thecounterwould32at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayand

Ihadaslight33ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.

Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain34,andgavemeapen

andtheform.Whenitwas35,hetoldmetorushbackand36carefully.Ireached

theofficeat1:58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir37.Justthen,

thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe38aftermine.Ibreathed

asighof39.

Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor'sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.

I40italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.

21.A.educationB.competitionC.collegeD.

employment

22.A.attentionB.promotionsC.prizesD.

approval

23.A.attemptedB.explainedC.studiedD.

worked

24.A.filledinB.steppedontoC.putdownD.

lookedat

25.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.

shocked

26.A.reviewB.submitC.findD.revise

27.A.appropriateB.availableC.practicalD.helpful

28.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until

29.A.seriousB.angryC.troubledD.tired

30.A.agreeingB.suggestingC.respondingD.adding

31.A.specialB.similarC.privateD.spare

32.A.closeB.moveC.

changeD.reset

33.A.regretB.fearC.sadnessD.

puzzle

34.A.quietB.slowC.calmD.

polite

35.A.rewrittenB.doneC.correctedD.read

36.A.followB.walkC.driveD.

answer

37.A.formB.roleC.luckD.

turn

38.A.acceptedB.chosenC.recommendedD.

recognized

39.A.reliefB.confidenceC.tensionD.

anxiety

40.A.devoteB.applyC.oweD.

connect

参考答案：

21-25CBCAD26-30BBACD31-35DABCB36-40CDAAC

20.MymotherspentherchildhoodwithherfatherontheirfarmintheUS.Shelearned

howtomendfences,plowfields,andmakecheese.Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer

21rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays22

Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacomerofthe23,namedCherryRidge,

wherethey24ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2012.

Sincethattime,thefarmhas25intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,a

centerforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.

"Iama'roadscholar',learninginanexperientialway,'*Momtoldme."IfeelIwas

26witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)27spirit,"sheadded.Shehaspartnered

witha28calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoung

peoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehome

environments.

Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was29outofhergrievingafter

the30ofmygrandpa.

"I'manadultwomanwholostmy31onlysixyearsago,"Momsaid."Thereis

nothing32thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe33process."Thecamp's

firstvisitorswerefivekidsmourningthelossofa7-year-oldwhodiedofcancer.34

includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethings;andaballoonlaunchtheycalled

SentimentstoHeaven.

"Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould35withtheirdeparted(去

世的)lovedoneontheir36Mom-said.Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesare

also37atCherryRidge.Recently,astudentinawheelchairsmiledear-to-earasheled

thefarm'sminihorsesaround.

Mom'svision38children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe

39foryearstocome.Iknowmygrandpawouldbe40.

21.A.goodB.realC.differentD.instant

22.A.runoutB.comebackC.gobyD.payoff

23.A.farmB.schoolC.townD.country

24.A.imaginedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.missed

25.A.developedB.dividedC.lookedD.bumped

26.A.unableB.confusedC.giftedD.annoyed

27.A.happyB.curiousC.determinedD.hurt

28.A.courseB.programC.gameD.product

29.A.bornB.readyC.foundD.grown

30.A.illnessB.troubleC.lossD.failure

31.A.momB.dadC.husbandD.child

32.A.betterB.worseC.easierD.stranger

33.A.learningB.thinkingC.relaxingD.grieving

34.A.TrainingsB.ActivitiesC.MethodsD.Rules

35.A.shareB.agreeC.playD.provide

36.A.paintingB.balloonC.doorD.book

37.A.reliableB.upsetC.cautiousD.welcome

38.A.protectsB.challengesC.inspiresD.questions

39.A.abandonedB.changedC.preservedD.recognized

40.A.worriedB.proudC.thankfulD.surprised

参考答案：

21.D22.D23.A24.C25.A26.C27.D28.B29.A30.C31.B32.A33.

D34.B35.A36.B37.D38.C39.C40.B

本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍母亲在农场的生活经历。作者的母亲和父亲在美国的农场里

度过了她的童年。她学会了如何修补篱笆、犁地和做奶酪。她还知道，农场生活不会带来

立竿见影的回报，但如果你坚持下去，努力和漫长的日子就会有回报。

【21题详解】

考查形容词。A.good好的；B.real真的；C.different不同的；D.instant立刻。根据And

shelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthe

longdays2.可知，她还知道，农场生活不会带来立竿见影的回报，但如果你坚

持下去，努力和漫长的日子就会有回报。故选D。

【22题详解】

考查动词短语。A.runout用完，耗尽；B.comeback回来；C.goby经过；D.pay

off付清,得到回报。根据Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyou

stickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays2.可知，她还知道，农场生活不会带来

立竿见影的回报，但如果你坚持下去，努力和漫长的日子就会有回报。故选D。

【23题详解】

考查名词。A.farm农场；B.school学校；C.town城镇；D.country国家，农村。根据My

grandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,where

they___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爷爷晚年

住在农场的一个角落里，名叫樱桃岭(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前，他们每个星期

六都在那里骑马。故选A。

【24题详解】

考查动词。A.imagined想象；B.avoided弊端；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.missed想念，错过。

根据Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,

wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爷

爷晚年住在农场的一个角落里，名叫樱桃岭(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前，他们每

个星期六都在那里骑马。故选C。

[25题详解】

考查动词。A.developed发展；B.divided分开；C.looked看；D.bumped碰撞。根据Since

thattime,thefarmhas___5___intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterfor

learning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.可知，从那以后，农场发展成了樱桃岭治疗学

习项目，一个学习、骑马和交友的中心。故选A。

【26题详解】

考查形容词。A.unable不能的；B.confused困惑的；C.gifted有天赋的；D.

annoyed'恼怒的。根据IfeelIwas6witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)7spirit,

sheadded.可知，她说:〃我觉得自己天生就有一双能看到受伤心灵需要的眼睛。〃故选C。

【27题详解】

考查形容词。A.happy高兴的；B.curious好奇的；C.determined下定决心的；D.wounded

受伤I的。根据IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.

可知，她说:〃我觉得自己天生就有一双能看到受伤心灵需要的眼睛。〃故选D。

【28题详解】

考查名词。A.course过程，课程；B.program节目；C.game游戏；D.product产品。根

据Shehaspartneredwitha8calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),

whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,or

unstablehomeenvironments.可知，她与一个名为“共同增强学生力量”的项目合作，该项目

帮助有学习障碍、情感和行为挑战或不稳定家庭环境的年轻人。故选丸

[29题详解】

考查形容词。A.born天生的；B.ready有准备的；C.found发现；D.grown长大的。根据

Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was9outofhergrievingafter

the10ofmygrandpa.可知，妈妈最近的一个项目是“农场日悲伤营”(FarmDayGrief

Camp),是在她失去爷爷后的悲痛中诞生的。故选A。

【30题详解】

考查名词。A.illness疾病；B.trouble麻烦；C.loss损失；D.failure失败。根据Mom's

latestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___outofhergrievingafterthe___10___of

mygrandpa.可知，妈妈最近的一个项目是〃农场日悲伤营”(FarmDayGriefCamp),是在她失

去爷爷后的悲痛中诞生的。故选C。

【31题详解】

考查名词。A.mom妈妈；B.dad爸爸；C.husband丈夫;D.child孩子。根据"manadult

womanwholostmy11onlysixyearsago,“可知，〃我是一个成年女性，六年前才失去

了父亲。〃故选B。

【32题详解】

考查形容词比较级。A.better更好；B.worse更差；C.easier更容易；D.stranger

陌生人。根据"Thereisnothing12thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe

13process.〃可知，〃没有什么比大自然和动物更能帮助我们悲伤的过程了。〃故选

Ao

[33题详解】

考查动词。A.learning学习；B.thinking想，认为；C.relaxing放松；D.grieving使

悲伤。根据"Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe

—13—process.〃可知，〃没有什么比大自然和动物更能帮助我们悲伤的过程了。〃故选

Do

【34题详解】

考查名词。A.Trainings训|练；B.Activities活动；C.methods方法，手段；D.Rules规则。

根据14includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethingsandaballoon

launchtheycalledSentimentstoHeaven.可知，他们的活动包括画画和回忆孩子们最喜欢的

东西，还有一个气球升空，他们称之为“情感天堂故选B。

【35题详解】

考查动词。A.share分享；B.agree同意；C.playSTE；D.provide提供。根据“Eachcamper

wroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted（去世的）lovedoneon

their_16_Momsaid.可知，妈妈说:〃每个露营者都在气球上写下了一件他们希望能与

逝去的亲人分享的东西。〃故选A。

【36题详解】

考查名词。A.painting绘画；B.balloon气球；C.doorfl；D.book书。根据"Eachcamper

wroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted（去世的）lovedoneon

their_16_Momsaid.可知，妈妈说:〃每个露营者都在气球上写下了一件他们希望能与

逝去的亲人分享的东西。〃故选B。

【37题详解】

考查形容词。A.reliable可靠的；B.upset烦恼的；C.cautious谨慎的；D.welcome

受欢迎的。根据Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___17___atCherryRidge.可

知，在樱桃岭也欢迎身体有残疾的儿童。故选D。

【38题详解】

考查动词。A.protects保护；B.challenges挑战；C.inspires鼓舞；D.questions询问。根据

Mom'svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___

foryearstocome.可知，母亲的愿景激励着孩子们，确保她在农场学到的经验在未来的岁

月里得以保存。故选C。

【39题详解】

考查动词。A.abandoned抛弃；B.changed改变；C.preserved保护;D.recognized认识，

意识到。根据Mom'svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarm

willbe___19___foryearstocome.可知，母亲的愿景激励着孩子们，确保她在农场学到的

经验在未来的岁月里得以保存。故选C。

【40题详解】

考查形容词。A.worried担忧的；B.proud自豪的；C.thankful感谢的;D.surprised

感到吃惊的。根据Iknowmygrandpawouldbe20可知，我知道我爷爷会感到骄傲

的。故选B。

三、阅读理解

21.ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropean

societiesinthe10thand11thcenturies.Aswife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesetting

upofadowry（嫁妆）ordecimum.Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotecther

againsttheriskofdesertion（遗弃），butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamily

lifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedecimumwasthewife'srighttoreceivea

tenthofallherhusband'sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inall

transactionsthehusbandwouldmake,Andmorethanjustaright:thedocumentsshowed

thatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedidthe

documentsindicateanydegreeofdiffere