苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟卷三

苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟卷（3）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔

填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干

净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置

上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Whenyouhavetrouble,areyoubraveenoughtofacethemordoyoubackawayinfear?If

youcan'tfaceyour___1___,youmightwanttoreadthebookTheSecret.TheSecretislike

life'sguidebook.Itteachesushowtotakelifeintoourownhandswith___2___ofsuccessful

peopleandtheirwords.Ittellsusthesecretsofsuccess,healthandahappylife.

Thebookshowsusthatour___3___hasmorepowerthanwerealize.Forexample,ifyou

keepthinkingthatyouareveryhealthy,andbelieveit,you___4___becomehealthier.Why?

Thinkaboutit.Yourideascomefromyou,sotheycan___5___youtoacttowardssomethingyou

arelookingfor.Ithinkthebookteachesusthatweshould___6___bepositive（乐观的）.

Wecanalsolearntheimportanceofgiving___7___,another"lifesecret*'.Accordingto

thebook,beingthankfulcanmakeus___8___,happyandhealthy.Ifyoudon'tknowits

importance,thepeoplewhohelpedyoumaynothelpyounexttimeand___9___willmake

friendswithyou.It'shardtosucceedwhenyouarealone.

Ithinkthebookhaschangedmefrombeinganegative（悲观的）persontobeingapositive

one.Now,whenIamintrouble,Ican___10___itbravelyandshout,uComeontrouble!Icanbeat

you!”

1.A.dreamB.sadnessC.problemsD.habits

2.A.examplesB.ordersC.scoresD.hobbies

3.A.actionB.mindC.lifestyleD.words

4.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need

5.A.chooseB.adviseC.hopeD.lead

6.A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost

7.A.hopeB.thanksC.treatD.help

8.A.funnyB.luckyC.carefulD.useful

9.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

10.A.kickB.faceC.laughD.join

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Nursesworklonghoursandtheydoadifficultjob.SomehospitalsinEurope,theUSAand

Japanuserobotstohelpnursesanddoctorsnow.

Robotscantakethingstodifferentpartsofthehospital.Theycancarrypeopleandthingsto

differentplaces.Theycanalsogivefood,drinksandmedicine.Ifsveryimportantforahospitalto

beclean.Peoplecan*tgointosmallplacesbutrobotscan.Theycancleaneverypartofthehospital.

Butcanrobotsreallybenurses?Herearesomeopinionsfromdifferentpeople.

RobotscandoalotofthingsTheycandodifficultanddirtyjobs.Theycan

Lindarememberalotofinformation.Theyneverfeeltired,sotheycanwork24hoursaday.

Nursesareimportantbutwecanalsouserobotsinthehospital.

It'sOKforrobotstocleanandmovethings.Butbowcanarobotlookaftera

Leoperson?Itcan'tsmileorbefriendlybecauseitdoesn'thavefeelings,soIthinkarobot

cannotbeanurse.

Yournextnursecouldbearobot.Theycansuccessfullylearnhuman

M汰ebehavior（行为）andhelpdoctorsinoperating（手术）rooms.Thisfuturemaynotbeas

farawayaswethink.

1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofnurses*work?

A.EasyB.RelaxingC.BoringD.Hard

2.Whothinksrobotscanbenurses?

A.LindaandLeoB.LindaandMikeC.LeoandMikeD.OnlyLeo

3.WhichofthefollowingthingsCAN'Trobotsdointhehospitalaccordingtothereading?

A.Cleaneverypartofthehospital.B.Givefoodandmedicinetopeople.

C.Sharetheirfeelingswithpeople.D.Movethingsforpeopleifthereisaneed.

B

Weknowthemosquito（蚊子）verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Wecanfindthemall

overtheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.

It'struethatmalemosquitodoesn'tbite（咬）andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneeds

blood（血）tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikes

whatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelsefor

moredeliciousblood.NexttimeamosquitobitesyouJustremembershechoosesyou.You're

differentfromtheothers!

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyouso

quicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch

onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Sheflies

awaybeforetheitchingbegins.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwants

tofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs.hundredsof

eggs.

1.Whydopeopleknowmosquitoesverywell?

A.Wecanfindthemeasilyeverywhere.B.Theybiteus.

C.Therearemanykindsofthem.D.Theycanfly.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^itch^inParagraph3mean?

A.抓挠B.发痒C.过敏D.疼痛

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Allthemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforblood.

B.Themosquitobitesyoubecauseyouchooseit.

C.Themosquitobitesyoutooquicklytoletyouknow.

D.Youfeelterriblebecausethemosquitodoesn'tlikeyou.

C

WeRun（微信运动）isanappinWeChat.Itletsusersseetheirdailystepcounts.Oneofits

mostpopularthingsisaleaderboard（排行榜）amongfriends.Userscanseehowtheirresultsare

compared（比较）withothers.

AsagrowingnumberofpeopleuseWeRun,wewonderwhatwecanlearnaboutaperson

justfromknowinghisstepcounts.Herewetakeacloserlook:

Fewerthan50steps:Anyonewhotakesfewerthan50stepsinonedaymaybeillorsad.Or

maybeheorsheisjusttoolazytogetoutofthebed!

50-500steps:It'seasytohaveafewhundredsteps.Evengoingshoppingonfootwillbe

enough.

501-8,000st叩s:Moststudentsandworkerswilltakebetween501and8,000stepsaday.

Thesestepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard.Butyourparentswillalwaysgive

yourstepcountsathumbs-up（Itstheirjobtocareaboutyou!）.

8,001-30,000steps:Salespeopleandmembersoffilmworkersarelikelytotakethesemany

stepsaday,astheyarealwaysonthemove.

Morethan30,000steps:Mostly,thesestepcountscanbeonthetopoftheleaderboard.

TheyYepostmen,porters,cleanersandsoon.TheyYethepeoplewhohelpusliveeasyand

comfortablelivesandkeepourenvironmentniceandclean.

Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeRun,fromtheyoungtotheold.Tosomedegree（在

某种程度上），aperson'sWeRundata（数据）canshowhisorhercharacterandpersonallife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWeRun?

A.It'sapopulargameinWeChat.B.It'sanapptomakepeoplewalkmore.

C.It*sanappinWeChattocountusers*dailysteps.D.IfsaleaderboardinWeChatto

compareusers'stepcounts.

2.Whatstepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard?

A.50-500.B.501-8,000.C.8,001-30,000.D.More

than30,000.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthumbs-upinthe5thparagraphmean?

A.点赞B.转发C.收藏D.评论

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.MoreandmorepeoplestarttouseWeRun.

B.WuRundatacanbetheonlywaytoknowsomeone'spersonallife.

C.Youngpeopledon'tliketouseWeRun.

D.Cleanersoftenhave501-8,000stepseveryday.

D

TheMarches9housewasbetweentwolargehouses.Ononesidetherewasanoldbrown

house.Ontheothersidetherewasalargestonemansion.ThiswasthehomeofoldMrLaurence

andhisgrandson,Laurie.Itwasaverygrandhouseandtheroomslookedverycomfortable

behindtheheavysilkcurtainsatthewindows.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.TheMarches9house

wasdifferent.Itwasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.

AfewdaysafterthepartyJosawLaurieagain.Hewasstandingatanupstairswindowinthe

mansionandlookingdownattheirgarden.BethandAmywereplayinginthesnow.Theywere

throwingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.Laurie'sfacewasverysad.

“Poorboy!”shethought.46He'sallalone.Ifsashame!Heneedssomefriends.^^Shecouldn't

stopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehimbuthowcouldshegotohishousewithout

aninvitation?

Thenonesnowyafternoon,whileshewaslookingoutofthewindow,shesawMr.Laurence.

Hewasgettingintohiscarriage.Hewasgoingout.Thisgaveheranidea.

"Laurieisaloneinthehouse,“shethought."Perhapshe'slookingoutofhiswindow.^^

Sheputonherhatandanoldcoatandtookabroomandashovelfromthekitchen.

“Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo“askedMegwhenshesawhersisterinthehall.

“Iwanttogetsomeexercise,^answeredJowithasmile."I'mgoingtoclearthegarden

path.”

Lauriewasstandingatthewindowagain.Hewasn'tlookingathersoshethrewasnowball

togethisattention.Whenthesnowhittheglass,heturnedhisheadimmediatelyandabigsmile

changedhispale,sadface.

Jolaughedandshouted,“Howareyou?Areyouill?”

LaurieopenedthewindowandsaidJI'mbetternow,thankyou.1hadabadcoldandIhadto

stayinsidefbraweek

"I'msorry「saidJo.

“Areyoubored?”

“Yes,very.^^hereplied.

“Don'tyourfriendscometovisityou?”

“No.ButIdon'twanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache.^^

“Girlsarequiet.”

“Idon'tknowanygirls.”

“Youknowus."

“That'strue!Canyoucomeandvisitme?”criedLaurie."Please!”

"I'mnotquietbutTdliketocomerepliedJo.“ButImustaskMotherfirst.”

Shepickedupherbroomandranintothehouse.

1.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeJobest?

A.Shy.B.Lonely.C.Kind.D.Talkative.

2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLauriebest?

A.Shy.B.Lonely.C.Lovely.D.Talkative

3.Theunderlinedword"broom"meaninChinese.

A.抹布B.跳绳C.扫帚D.手套

4.HowdidJogetLaurie'sattentionwhenshewantedtohelphim?

A.Sheplayedinthesnow.B.Sheputonhercoatandtookabroom.

C.Shecalledhim.D.Shethrewasnowball.

第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多

余选项。

TheDangerofSit-ups

Doyoulikedoingsit-ups（彳卬臣卜起坐）？Ifyouanswer“No"，thenhereissomegoodnewsfor

you.1____

StuartMcGillhasbeenstudyingsit-upsforyearsathiscollege.Hesaidthatthisexercise

couldcauseharm（伤害）topeople.

Hereishowhedidit.___2___Thetestgoesonformanyhourswithoutabreak.When

McGillcheckedthespinesafterward,hefoundseriousharm.Ifthesamethinghappenedtous,

thatwouldmeanterriblebackache.

3____However,McGillfindsthatdoingregular（定期的）sit-upscanhavethesame

result.Somepeoplearemorelikely（可能）tohavebackproblems.4____Ifshardtoknow

whichgroupwefallinto.

5Putyourhandsunderyourlowerback.Bendonekneeupandkeeptheother

straight.Then,moveuptheheadandshoulders（肩膀）offthegroundbyalittlebit.Inthisway,

doingsit-upswillcausemuchlessharmtous.

A.Hebent（使弯折）thespinesjustlikeapersonmightbendhiswhendoingsit-ups.

B.Wemightbefinedoing30sit-upsadayforyears,orwemightnot.

C.Ifyoulovedoingsit-ups,hereissomeadvicefromMcGill.

D.Arecentstudyshowsdoingsit-upsmightbebadforpeople.

E.Doingsit-upshasreallyhelpedmetolosemoreweight.

F.Youmightsayyoudon'tdosit-upsformanyhoursatatime.

G.Manypeopleliketobendhisspineswhendoingsit-ups.

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各

单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

1.Whatabout（粘住）someflowersonthecardtomakeitmorebeautiful?

2.Tomorrowismy（女JL）birthday.Wewillholdapartyforher.

3.Amongallthelanguages,（法语）ismyfavourite.

4.Inordertobuyanewhouse,he（出售）theoldonelastmonth.

5.Jimfellintotheriverandscreamedforhelp.L,hewasheardandsaved.

6.InAmericanEnglish,"m"hasthesamemeaningastheword"film"inBritish

English.

7.Afterthecamp,makesurethatyou1nothingbehind,especiallyyourlitter.

8.—IthinkEnglishisnotasdifficultasPhysics.

—Iagree.EnglishisetolearnthanPhysics.

第二节.请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。

每个单词或短语仅用一次。

mainlylanguagesbothperfectdailylives

Who'sthemostpopularcartooncharacterinChinarightnow?ItmightbePeppaPig.This

girlpigisthemaincharacterontheBritishTVshowPeppaPig.TheshowhasbeenonTVin40

____1____inmorethan180countriesandareas.It'saboutthe___2___ofthePeppa'sfamily

members.Theshowis___3___forkids.Butevenadultshavebecomefansoftheshowaswell.

Theshow'sstoriesaresimple,butitshumorisnottoochildish.PeppaPigmakes4____

kidsandadultslaugh.

Peppaisn't___5___.Butsheisveryreal,andsoaretheothercharactersontheshow.And

thatmakestheshowquitespecial.

第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenMarywasalittlegirl,herparentswerealwaysworriedaboutnothavingenough

money.___1___(they)sadfacesmadeherdecidetohelp,2sheleftschoolandstaredto

work___3___theageoffifteen.Sincethen,shehasdonemanydifferent___4___(job).Mostofthe

jobsdidnotpay5(good),butshetriedherbestinallofthemandleanedalot.

Maryisnowthirtyyearsold,andherfamilyhasabetterlife.ButMary'sfriendskeeptelling

herthatsheshouldlearntomakemuch___6___(many)money.They___7___(teach)hermany

ways,butMarydidn'ttryanyofthem.Sheisnotinterestedin___8__(something)risky(冒险的).

Sheknowsshe___9___(be)reallyhappyifshecanbeastudentagain.Goingbacktoschoolis

10shewantsmostnow.

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分)

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Daisywasinthebathroomofherflat.Shewasbrushingherteethandthetapwason.Water

waspouringintothesink.

"Turnthattapoff,navoicesaidloudly.Daisylookedround,butsawnoone."Turnthattap

off.You'rewasting(浪费)water,"thevoicesoundedagain.

”Who...whoareyou?””I'mwater.It'snoteasyformetogethere.Doyouknowwhere

I'mfrom?”

"Fromthetap,ofcourse,"saidDaisy.

"Yes,yes,butbeforethat?'1thevoicesaid."24daysago,1wasinacloudin

Jiangxi,enjoyingthesightscomfortably.ThentheclouddroppedmeintoastreamandIrandown

themountainintotheYangtzeRiver.Itcarriedmetoalake.Istayedthereforafewdays,andthen

ItravelledalongwayandranintotheHuangpuRiver.Thenitwastimetogetcleanedup.*'

"Cleanedup?"Daisywassurprised.

"Yes.Iwasdirtyaftermyjourneysotheytookmetoawaterfactory.Theygavemea

cleaningandaddedafewchemicals(化学品)tome.ThenItravelledinthepipesunderthestreets.

Iwaitedthereuntilyoucalledme,andhereIam.n

DaisysaidJSothisistheendofyourjourney."

"No.Whenyou'vefinishedwithmeJllgotoasewageplant(污水处理厂).Thenthey'llpour

meintotheriverandPllbebackintheseaagain."

nAgain?,1

"Yes.That*swhereIcamefrominthefirstplace.Remembernottowastemeormakeme

dangerouslydirty.I'mprecious(珍贵)likegold.Seeyou.'*

“Waitaminute.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?"Buttherewasnoanswer.Thewaterleft.

1.Howlongwasthewater'sjourneyfromacloudtothetap?

2.Wheredidwatercomefromfirst?

3.Whatdoyouthinkofwater?Whydoyouthinkso?

第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)

假如你是李明，最近你发现你最欣赏的国际环保俱乐部GoGreenClub正在向全球招

募新成员，请你根据提示，用英语写一封申请信。

阳光中学八年级的一名学生

自我介绍

爱好：……

热爱大自然，学习相关知识

申请理由

...

周末上午8点至10点

时间&联系方式

liming@

参考词汇：环境environment;浪费waste

要求：

(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；

(3)词数：100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);

(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

DearChairperson,

IwouldliketojointheGoGreenClub.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

第一部分完形填空（共10小题3每小题1分，满分10分）P

t答案】1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8B9D10B

【解析】文童大意：本文主要向我们介绍了《秘密》这本书，这本书就像生活指南，它教我

们如何用成功人士的例子和他们的话把生活掌握在自己的手中。它告诉我们成功、健康和幸

福生活的秘诀。在这本书中，作者告诉我们我们的头脑比我们意识到的更有力量，同时我们

也可以从中学到感恩的重要性。作者认为这本书把自己从一个消极的人变成了一个积极的

人。现在，当作者遇到困难时，可以勇敢地面对它，大声说：“耒吧，麻烦！我能打败你！、

1句意：如果你不能面对你的问题。考查名词及语境理解。A.dream梦想；Bsadness悲伤；

C.problems问题jD.habits习惯。根据上文Whenyouhavetrouble,再结合下文的描述，可

知此处句意为,.如果你不能面对你的问题”，故答案选C。~

2句意：它教会我们如何用成功人士的例子来掌控自己的生活。考查名词及语境理解。A

examples例子；B.orders命令、顺序；C.scores分数；D.hobbies爱好。根据上文Itteachesus

howtotakehfeintoourownhands,可失耻匕处句意是"用成功人士的例子”，故答案选A。~

3句意：这本书告诉我们，我们的思想比我们意识到的更有力量。考查名词及语境理解。A

action行动；B.mmd思想、头饱；C.lifestyle生活方式；D.words单词、话语。根据下■文所

举出的例子可知，我们的思想比我们意识到的更有力蚩，故答案选B。~

4句意：你可能会变得更健康。考查情态动词及语境理解。Amay可能；B.should应该；

C.must禁止；D.need需要。根据上文匕youkeepthinkingthatyouaeveryhealthy,andbelieve

诅，结合题干，可知此处句意应是你可能会变得更健康，表示可能，故答案选A。~

5句意：他们可以引导你朝着你想要的方向行动。考查动词及语境理解。Achoose选择；

Badvise建议；C.hope希望；D.lead带领。leadsb.todo皿•・引导某人做某事.，故答案选D"

6句意：我认为这本书教会我们应该永远保持积极的态度。考查副词及语境理解。Anever

从来不；Bhardly几乎不；C.always总是、一直；D.almost几乎、差不多。通过上文对这

本书的描述可知，这本书教会我们应该永远保持积极的态度，故答案选C。~

7句意：我们也可以学到感恩的重要性。考查名词及语境理解。A.hope希望；Bthanks谢

潮;C.treat款待;Dhelp帮助。由下文的thankfill,可知此处表达的是•・感恩”,givingthanks”感

恩”，故答案选B。~

8句意：根据这本书，感恩可以使我们幸运，快乐和健康。考查形容词及语境理解。Afunny

育趣的；Blucky幸运的；C.careful仔细的；D.useful有用的。根据后面的happyandhealthy,

结合选项可知B选项符合题意，其它选项意思不对，故答案选B。~

9句意：如果你不知道它的重要性，帮助你的人下一次可能不会帮助你，没有人会和你交朋

友。考查不定代词及语境理解。A.everybody每个人jB.anybody任何人；Csomebody有

人、某人；D.nobody没有人。联系上文可知，如果你不懂得感恩，那么帮助你的人下一次

可能不会帮助你，没有人会和你交朋友，故答案选D。~

10句意：现在，当我陷入困境时，我可以勇敢地面对它。考查动词及语境理解。A.kick踢；

B.face面对jC.laugh笑；D.jom加入。根据下文shout,"Comeon,trouble!Icanbeatyou!"

可知是现在，当我陷入困境时，我可以勇敢地面对它，故答案选B。。

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

【答案】1.D2.B3.C

【解析】短文讲述「护士工作时间长,工作难度大。欧洲、美国和日本的一些医院现在使用

机器人来帮助护士和医生。但是机器人真的能当护士吗？这里有一些来自不同人的意见。

1细节理解题，根据文中“Nursesworklonghoursandtheydoadifficultjob.护士工作时间长，

工作难度大。”可知作者认为护士的工作很难,A.Easy简单的；B.Relaxing放松的；C.Boring

无聊的：D.Hard困难的，故选D。

2细节理解题，根据表格中Linda的观点“Nursesareimportantbutwecanalsouserobotsinthe

hospital.护士很重要，但我们也可以在医院里使用机器人。'‘可知Linda是赞同的。Leo的观

点“Itcan'tsmileorbefriendlybecauseitdoesn'thavefeelings,soIthinkarobotcannotbea

nurse.它不能微笑，也不能友好，因为它没有感情，所以我认为机器人不能当护士。”可知

Leo是不赞同。Mike的观点'Theycansuccessfullylearnhumanbehaviorandhelpdoctorsin

operatingrooms.Thisfuturemaynotbeasfarawayaswethink.他们可以成功地学习人类行为

（行为），并帮助医生在手术室（手术）工作。这个未来可能并不像我们想象的那么遥远。'‘可知

M汰e是赞同的，故选B。

3细节理解题，根据表格中Leo的观点“Butbowcanarobotlookafteraperson?Itcan'tsmileor

befriendlybecauseitdoesn'thavefeelings,soIthinkarobotcannotbeanurse,但是，机器人能

照看人吗？它不能微笑，也不能友好，因为它没有感情，所以我认为机器人不能当护士。”可

知机器人不能与人们分享他们的感受，故选C。

【答案】1.A2.B3.C

【解析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍了蚊子的相关知识。雄性蚊子并不咬人，雌性蚊子因为需

要血来产卵所以会吸血。它们会选择自己喜欢的血型来咬，而且咬的速度很快，让你都感觉

不到异样，等你感到发痒时，它己经飞走J’。吸完血后它要找个地方休息然后产卵。

1细节理解题。根据文中的信息Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.

Wecanfindthemallovertheworld，我们很了解蚊子，蚊子飞得到处都是，我们可以在世界各

地找到他们。结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

2词义猜测题。根据"itch”所在的句子语境：Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitchonyourbody

becausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.她咬了你之后，你的身体

会……，因为她把嘴里的东西和你的血混在一起。由常识可知，蚊子咬了我们之后，我们的身

体会感觉“发痒”,故答案选B。

3理解判断题。根据文中的信息Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeel

anythingdifferent.她咬你又轻又快，你可能感觉不到任何的不同，结合选项可知C选项“蚊子

叮咬你太快J’,根本不让你知道。‘'符合题意，故答案选C。

C

【答案】1.C2,B3.A4.A

【解析】微信运动是微信中的一个应用。本文主要介绍通过不同的微信步数了解不同的人。

但从某种程度上来说，微信运动能够显示了性格或生活。

1细节理解题。根据第一段中“WeRun（微信运动）isanappinWeChat.Itletsusersseetheir

dailystepcounts（步数）.”可知，微信运动是微信中的一个应用程序，它让用户看到他们每天

的步数。故选C。

2细节理解题。根据“501-8,000steps:Moststudentsandworkerswilltakebetween501and8,000

stepsaday.Thesestepcountsareofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard.''可知,501-8000步在扫上

行榜的中间部分。故选B。

3词句猜测题。分析“Butyourparentswillalwaysgiveyourstepcountsathumbs-up（It'stheirjob

tocareaboutyou!）."可知，你的父母总是会对你的步数竖起大拇指，即为你的步数点赞。故选

Ao

4细节理解题。根据"Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeRun,fromtheyoungtotheold.”

可知现在越来越多的人用微信运动了，不管是年轻人还是老人。故选A。

D

【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D

【解析】文章主要介绍「热心善良的乔帮助孤独自闭的罗瑞获得爱和友谊的故事。

1推断判断题。根据文章"He'sallalone.It'sashame!Heneedssomefriends."Shecouldn'tstop

thinkingabouthim”“他一个人。真可惜！“他需要一些朋友。”她不停地想着他“可推知Jo很

善良，Shy害羞的；Lonely孤独的；Kind善良的：Talkative健谈的，故选C。

2推断判断题。根据文章"He'sallalone.It'sashame!Heneedssomefriends."Shecouldn'tstop

thinkingabouthim”“他一个人。真可惜！"他需要一些朋友。”她不停地想着他”可推知Laurie

很孤独,Shy害羞的;Lonely孤独的;Lovely可爱的;Talkative健谈的，故选B。

3词句猜测题。根据文章"I'mgoingtoclearthegardenpath"“我要清理花园的小路”和第六段"a

shovelfromthekitchen””厨房里的铲子,,可推知broom是扫帚的意思，故选C。

4细节理解题。根据“Hewasn'tlookingathersoshethrewasnowballtogethisattention”“他没

看着她，所以她扔了个雪球来引起他的注意”,故选D。

第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

【答案】1.D2.A3.F4.B5.C

【解析】本文主要介绍了仰卧起坐对人体的伤害以及如何正确地做仰卧起坐。

1根据卜一段“Hesaidthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.“可知，此处应介绍仰卧起

坐对人们身体的伤害.D选项“最近的一项研究表明，做仰卧起坐可能对人有害。''符合，故

选D。

2根据“Hereishowhedidit.”可知，讲他做实验的方法，A选项“他弯曲脊柱，就像一个人做

仰卧起坐时弯曲脊柱一样”符合，故选A。

3根据"However,McGillfindsthatdoingregularsit-upscanhavethesameresult.“可知，此处应

举例另一种做仰卧起坐的方法，F选项“你可能会说你不会连续几个小时做仰卧起坐。'‘符

合，

故选Fi

4根据FVhardtoknowwhichgroupwefallinto「可知，此处应举例我们做仰卧起坐的不同情

况，B选项诲天做30个仰卧起坐数年，我们可能没事，也可能不会‘符合，故选B。一

5根据"Pulyourhandsunderyourlowerback.…可知，此处介绍了正确做仰卧起坐的方法，C

选项如果你喜欢做仰卧起坐，这里有一些麦吉尔的建议。.符合，故选C。♦

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题3每小题1分，送分13分），

第一节根据下列句子瞄汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空玦处各

单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。，

1.Whaiabout（粘彳主）someflowersonthecardtomakeitmorebeautiful?*-'

【答案】sticking*-'

【解析】句意：在卡片上粘些花使它更漂亮怎么样？••粘住kwk。介词about后接动名词

stickingo故埴stickingo♦

2.Tomorrowismy（女JL）birthday.Wewillholdapartyforher.^

【答案】daughters^,

【解析】句意：明天是我女儿的生日。我们将为她举行一个聚会。，女儿"daughter,可数名

词。根据节”可知用单数形式，再由Rirthday”可知要用名词所有格daughters表示•女儿的，

故填daughter♦

3.Amongallthelanguages,（法语）ismyfavourite.^'

【答案】French*-'

【解析】句意：在所有的语言中，法语是我最喜欢的。根据，x10年allthManguagusJ可知，

此处是说语言，French）去语，是名词，故埴French。♦

4.Inordertobuyanewhouse,he（出售）theoldonelastmonth6

【答案】sold*-'

【解析】句意：为了买一栋新房子，他上个月卖掉了旧房子。sd广出售，动词，作谓语，

根据时间状语“lastmonth，可知，句子时态用一般过去时，sell需变为过去式soldo故埴sol”

5.Jimfellintotheriverandscreamedforhelp.L,hewasheardandsaved*

【答案】Laten^Luckily4-1

【解析】句意：吉姆掉入河中，他大声呼救。后来幸运的是，有人听到了，并救了他。根

据前文“hmfellintotheriverandscreamedforheip」及苜字母提示可知，这里表示•・后来，或哮

好、幸运的是）故填LaterLuckily。i

6.InAmericanEnglish,*km"hasthesamemeaningastheword"film”inBritish

English、

【答案】（m）ovie

【解析】句意:在美式英语中，一电影与英式英语中的.电第一词含义相同。根据空后讪the

samemeaningasthewordfIm"mBritishEnglish」和苜字母提示可知，空处提示moviu"电

影，名词。故埴（m）ovie。♦

7.Afterthecamp,makesurethatyou1