高考记叙文阅读理解真题模拟总结

记叙文

高考精萃

Passage1

In1943,whenIwas4,myparentsmovedfromCoeurd'Alene,Idaho,toFairbanks,

Alaska,whereadventurewasneververyfaraway.

Wearrivedinthesummer,justintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.Allthat

sunlightwasfantasticforMom'svegetablegarden.Workinginthegardenat

midnighttendedtothrowhertimingoff,soshedidn，tcaremuchaboutmybedtime.

DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMornwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess.

Iusuallymanagedtofindsometroubletogetinto.Once1hadalittlefiregoing

inthedirtbasementofahotel.Ihadtriedtolightabarrel（桶）ofpaintbut

couldn，treallygetagoodfiregoing.Thesmokegotprettybad,though,andwhen

Imademyexit,acrowdandthepoliceweretheretogreetme.Thepolicementook

mymatchesanddrovemehome.

MomandDadwereoccupiedinthegardenandDadtoldthepolicetokeepme,and

theydid!IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMornrescuedme.Ihadn，tturned5yet.

AsIenteredkindergarten,theseriouscoldbegantosetin.Woulditsurprise

youtoknowthatIsoonleftpartofmytongueonametalhandrai1atschool?

AsforLeonhardSeppala,famousasadogsledder（驾雪橇者），IthinkIknewhim

wellbecauseIwastakenforaridewithhiswhitedogteamoneSunday.Atthetime

Ididn，trealizewhatasuperstarhewas,butIdoremembertheridewell.Iwas

wrapped（包裹）heavilyandwellshelteredfromthefreezingandblowingweather.

In1950,wemovedbacktoCoeurd，Alene,butwegotonemoreAlaskanadventure

whenLeonhardinviteduseightyearslaterbypayingavisittoIdahotoattenda

gatheringofformerneighborsofAlaska.

1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor，sfamily?

A.Hisfatherwasacruelman.

B.Hisparentsdidn'tlovehim.

C.Hisparentsusedtobeverybusy.

D.Hismotherdidn，thaveanyjobs.

2.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas4?

A.Helearnedtosmoke.

B.Hewaslockedinabasement.

C.Hewasarrestedbythepolice.

D.Henearlycausedafireaccident.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Leonhardwasgoodatdrivingdogsleds.

B.TheauthorspenthiswholechildhoodinAlaska.

C.Leonhardoftenvisitedtheauthor，sfamilyafter1950.

D.TheauthorsufferedalotwhiletakingthedogsledinAlaska.

4.Whatistheauthor，spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tolookbackonhischildhoodwithadventures.

B.TodescribetheextremeweatherofAlaska.

C.ToexpresshowmuchhemissesLeonhard.

D.Toshowoffhisprideinmakingtrouble.

答案与解析

作者四岁的时候，一家人搬到了阿拉斯加州居住。在这个天寒地冻的地方，作者经历过

很多的冒险和奇遇，这些成为作者日后难忘的回忆。

1.C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句、第三段的前两句和第四段第一句可推断出，

作者小时候，父母总是很忙，根本没有时间照顾他。

2.I）细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，喜欢惹是生非的作者有一天差点引发一场火

灾。

3.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的定语“famousasadogsledder"可

知，莱昂纳德擅长驾驶狗拉的雪橇。

4.A主旨大意题。作者通过写这篇文章主要回忆了自己小时候在阿拉斯加州居住时那

些充满冒险和奇遇的童年故事。

Passage2

Onemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforest,thenext,theairwascharged

withtension.Theelephanthadheardthedistantalarmcallsofanimalsandhermood

suddenlychanged.Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.Wesoundedlikea

forestfire—crackling,snapping,trailblazing.Butthroughallthenoisecamea

sharpwarningcry.Theelephantstoppedandwehearditagain-thetell-talecall

ofaspotteddeer.

Ilookedquicklyaroundtheshadowsoftheforest.Raysofsunlightshonethrough

treebranches,beneathwhichthepatch-work（交错）ofgreenplantsand

shadows-within-shadowswouldmaketigerstripes（条纹）lookmoreattractive.Apart

fromanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant'sstomach,theforestwassilent.

Gradually,thetensionslippedfromourbodies.Theelephantseizedanearby

branchandputitintohermouth.Ireachedforwardandgentlymovedmyhandover

theelephant'sneck；therewasasoftpart,freeofwrinklesandhairs,behindher

ear.

ThiswasmyfourthtimetosensgtheauraoftheforestinCorbett,although

Isawnotigersintheend.LocatedatthefootoftheHimalayanmountains,Corbett

ishometoabout135Bengaltigers,buttheforestseemedtobeguardingtheir

whereabouts（出没处），asilentreminderoftheirsecrecyandrarity.Still,Iwas

happyenoughtouchingtheelephantbehindtheear.IfIhadsodesperatelywanted

toseeatiger,Icouldhavegonetoazoo.Afterall,spottingtigersmerelyconfirms

theirbeauty;trackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmore.

1.Whichofthefollowingwasaclearsignalofalarm?

A.Theelephantstopped.

B.Aspotteddeercalled.

C.Theelephantseizedabranch.

D.Theforestwassilentforawhile.

2.Theauthorbeginshisaccountofthetourintheforestmainlyby.

A.describingvarioussounds

B.comparingdifferentanimals

C.listingdifferentactivities

D.introducingvariousplants

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“tosensetheaura“mostprobablymean?

A.Toseethediversity.

B.Toenjoythescenery.

C.Tofeeltheatmosphere.

D.Toexperiencethefreedom.

4.HowdoestheauthorfeelafterseveralvisitstoCorbett?

A.SeeingaBengaltigerisquitethrilling.

B.Itisverytime-consumingtotravelinCorbett.

C.ItisreallyworthwhiletostudytheanimalsinCorbett.

D.TheprocessoffindingBengaltigersismostappealing.

答案与解析

作者去科比特国家公园寻找孟加拉野生虎，虽然这一过程充满了危险、神秘和惊悚，而

且毫无结果，但是作者却乐此不疲，觉得寻找老虎的过程最有趣。

1.B细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句中的"asharpwarningcry”以及it所

指代的"thetell-talecallofaspotteddeer”可知梅花鹿的叫声是一种警告的信号。

2.A细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者主要是通过描述各种各样的声音开始讲

述他的森林之旅的。

3.C推理判断题。根据上文，特别是第一、二段可推断出，画线部分指的是“感觉到

那种氛围”。

4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句"Afterall,spottingtigersmerely

confirmstheirbeauty;trackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmore.“可

推断出，作者觉得发现孟加拉虎的过程最吸引人。

Passage3

ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoo

hottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas

1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.

SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.He

suggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.

Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand-most

important-sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsit

throughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyou

wantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthe

manageratourtheater,Mr.Bellow,didnotmindifyoudid.

Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingto

escapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesat

andwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We'dalready

seenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,because

Mr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.

Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturned

thenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenext

daytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.

Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalf

ofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart'sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!

ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They*rereally

memoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.

1.Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?

A.1952.B.1962.

C.1972.D.1982.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It"inParagraph3referto?

A.Theheat.

B.Thetheater.

C.TheMusicMan.

D.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance.

3.WhatdoweknownaboutMr.Bellow?

A.Helovedchildrenverymuch.

B.HewasafanofJohnWayne.

C.Hesoldairconditioners.

D.Hewasamoviestar.

4.Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes?

A.Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful.

B.Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside.

C.Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly.

D.Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorturnedouttobeagreatsinger.

B.Theauthorenjoyedtheheatwaveof1962.

C.Theauthor，slifehasbeenchangedbythetwomovies.

D.Theauthorconsiderstheexperienceatthetheaterunforgettable.

答案与解析

本文为记叙文。1962年天气炎热，家中没有空调，作者与其弟弟两人来到电影院看电

影躲避酷暑。

1.C细节理解题。根据文章第一^Thiswas1962,and1wouldnotliveinaplace

withanairconditionerforanothertenyears.”可知，那年是1962年，作者在没有

空调的房子里又生活了十年。所以可以得知，作者第一次生活在有空调的屋子里应是1972

年。

2.I）代词指代题。根据文章第三段中"Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicMan

follwedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We'dalreadyseenthesecondmovieonce

before.”可知,画线词it指的是上文提到的电影TheManWhoShotLibertyValance,

故D项正确。

3.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句"Ithadbeenatthetheatersince

January,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.”可知他是约翰•韦

恩的一位影迷。故B项正确。

4.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句^Finally,onthefourthday,theheat

wavebroke."以及第二段第一句和第三段第一句可知，他们反复看同样的影片，就是为了

在电影院避暑。故B项正确。

5.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段所述内容可知，直到今天，当时的情景历历在目，

甚至其中的一些台词作者都能背诵。因此可以看出，这段经历对作者来说是难忘的。故D

项正确。

Passage4

ItwasMother，sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingshoppingatourlocal

supermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthat

onlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhit

herheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhere

andthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.

Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappened

tothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof

everyone.”

Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharity（慈善）grouphadsetupastandselling

cookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuy

theladyaflower."Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,“hesaid.Iwasamazedthat

he'dcomeupwiththissweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandasked

herifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup."Justtakeit,“she

replied."Ican，ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”

Bynowparamedics（急救人员）hadarrived,andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.

Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedical

equipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.

InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasvery

upsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”

Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhavea

wonderfulson.HappyMother，sDaytoyou.”

Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.

Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinher

eyesandgavehimalittlesmile.

1.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.

D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.

B.Tenyson，sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother'ssupport.

C.Tenyson,scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.

D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson'sgesture.

3.Theunderlinedword“intimidated“inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans

A.astonishedB.struck

C.frightenedD.excited

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FlowerPowerB.Mother1sDay

C.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMoment

答案与解析

在母亲节这天，儿子为在超市门前摔倒的老妇人买花以使她感觉好点，这个小小的善举

让我们体会到爱无处不在。

1.D目的意图题。本文主要介绍的是儿子细小的善举为老妇人带来了快乐，故选D

项。A项“一个人越小心越好”；B项“行动胜过语言”；C项“爱始于微笑”；D项“小小

善举能带来快乐”。

2.B细节理解题。根据第三段“Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandasked

herifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.”可知小男孩的举动得到

了妈妈的支持。根据第一段第二句可知A项错误；根据第三段最后一句可知C项错误；根据

最后一段可知D项错误。

3.C词义猜测题。根据下文"Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.”

可知此处intimidated应是“害怕”,故选C项。

4.A文章标题题。本文主要介绍的是儿子提议为在超市门前摔倒的老妇人买一束花以

便使她心情好起来和这一善举的影响的故事，故最佳标题是A项“花的力量”oB项“母亲

节”；C项“意外伤害”；D项“尴尬时刻”均不符合题意。

Passage5

Onemorning,Ann，sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocal

elementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthat

shecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.

Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers（传单），andput

theminmailboxes.Meanwhile,Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepet

supplies,warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Atthetime,Ann's

sonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation,

was21yearsold.

FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog,whomtheyhadstartedto

callRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedogthrewitselfagainstthescreen

doorandbarkedmadlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileydashedintothe

boys*roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingaheartattack.RileyranovertoJack,

butassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.

“Ifithadn，tcometogetme,thedoctorsaidJackwouldhavedied,“Annreported

toalocalnewspaper.Atthispoint,noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog,soAnndecided

tokeepit.

ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdog

andcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdog

savedmyfriend，sson.”

PeterdrovetoAnn'shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcrying

inthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,uMaybeOdiewassupposedtofind

you,maybeyoushouldkeepit.

1.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?

A.Shelookedforitsowner.

B.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.

C.Shesoldittothedollarstore.

D.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.

2.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?

A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.

B.ByleadingAnntoJack,sroom.

C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.

D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.

3.WhatwasAnn'sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?

A.Sympathetic.B.Doubtful.

C.Tolerant.D.Grateful.

4.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?

A.Tohelpherfriend'sson.

B.TointerviewTracy.

C.Totakebackhisdog.

D.Toreturnthefliertoher.

5.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?

A.ItwouldbegiventoOdie.

B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn'sfamily.

C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.

D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.

答案与解析

本文为记叙文。主要讲述翠西发现一条流浪的小狗，嘱咐安照看一下。有一次小狗救了

安的儿子杰克。最终感动了它原来的主人，答应让它留在安家。

1.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthe

dog."以及第二段第一句可知，当翠西发现小狗之后，想让安帮忙照看，而她给狗拍照并印

发传单投入邮箱，故只有A项正确。

2.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，当安回家时，小狗朝她叫，然后冲到

男孩们的房间，在那里安发现杰克的心脏病犯了。

3.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段安跟当地报纸说如果不是这条狗引导她进入杰克的

房间，杰克就没命了。由此可知安对这条狗是怀有感激之情的，故D项正确。

4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句uPeterdrovetoAnn，shousetopick

uphisdog..."可知彼得开车来到安家来认领他的狗。因此C项正确。

5.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中..Petersiad,4MaybeOdiewassupposed

tofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.'"可知，彼得最终让这条狗留在了安家。故B

项正确。

Passage6

Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachof

herobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贝占标

签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,Kategotnearerand1

gotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonher

tidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.

Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,

uTakeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.

Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.

Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingle

minutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,

Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequickly

crawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshould

notgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.

Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthe

socksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIeven

didn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpression

wasoneofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedup

intohereyes.Shesmiledatme,uThanks.”

Kateand1stayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,

butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.

1.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?

A.Shecouldn，tfindherbooks.

B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.

C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.

D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.

2.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause.

A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger

B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy

C.shewantedtoshowhercare

D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso

3.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?

A.Byanalyzingcauses.

B.Byshowingdifferences.

C.Bydescribingaprocess.

D.Byfollowingtimeorder.

4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?

A.MyFriendKate

B.HardWorkPaysOff

C.HowtoBeOrganized

D.LearningtoBeRoommates

答案与解析

作者与室友在生活习惯上有天壤之别，作者特别遨遢，而室友特别整洁有条理，两人生

活在一起难免有摩擦。但是偶然发生的一件事让作者明白了友好相处的秘诀。

1.D细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，那天晚上，凯特非常生气，因为作者把鞋

了放在了她的床下。

2.C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句UA11ofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy

roseupinmyheart."可推断出，作者主要是想通过收拾房间这种行为表达对凯特的关心。

3.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，该段主要通过对比的方式说明两个人在生活

习惯方面的巨大差异。

4.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，最后一段最后一句起到了画龙点睛的作用，点明了

文章的主旨，即：学会成为室友。

Passage7

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotel

forashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.He

camebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewas

extremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghis

passport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrange

city,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagain

fromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronounce

myhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfound

apileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapers

anddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof

unfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfound

mainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseena

half-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumber

toafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalso

restoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoften

sendawarmwishtheirway.

1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Goshopping.B.Findahouse.

C.Joinhisfamily.D.Takeavacation.

2.Thegirl'sparentsgotRashid，sphonenumberfrom.

A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapersD.astrangerinSydney

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Showed.B.Sentout.

C.Delivered.D.Gaveback.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FromIndiatoAustralia

B.LivinginaNewCountry

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure

D.InSearchofNewFriends

答案与解析

“我”丈夫到达悉尼之后，把他的重要文件和护照丢了，就在他陷入绝望的时候，一个

陌生人打来电话并把他女儿在垃圾桶捡到的文件完好无损地归还给他。

1.B细节理解题。从第一段中的lookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

可知，Rashid到了悉尼之后，计划为家人寻找一座房子。

2.C细节理解题。从倒数第二段最后一句可知，女孩的父母是从文件的一封信中找到

了Rashid的电话号码。

3.D词义猜测题。从最后一段最后一句"Westillremembertheirkindness.”

可知，那一家人把Rashid的文件还给了他。由此推出画线词restored意为“归还”，故

选D项。

4.C主旨大意题。标题要与文章的内容相关，既要有高度的概括性，同时又能吸引读

者的注意力。TurningTrashtoTreasure既能体现出本文出现的trash,也能体现出所捡

到的文件的重要性。该标题中的treasure与trash相呼应，既概括出了故事的内容又能引

起读者的兴趣。

Passage8

Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthe

country.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,all

black.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,Vvefoundthe

oppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheir

bicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.

Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors-sivler,green,red,blue,yellow,whatever

youwant.

It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,move

skillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks（人彳亍道）.Bicyclesallow

peoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.

EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.

Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseat

andstartedhome.

Myfirstridehomewasorderly（守秩序的）.Tobesafe,Istayedwitha"pack"

ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.

Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.

Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.Itwasalotlikecrossingamajor

highwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,

skillandalittlebitofluck.

Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhitting

myfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.Iwassittingontopoftheworld

asIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.

1Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?

ABecausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.

BBecausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.

CBecausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.

DBecausetheyarefastandenvironment-friendly.

2Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended

Atorideitforfun

Btouseitfortransport

Ctoexperiencelocalculture

Dtoimprovehisridingskills

3Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?

AItwasboring.

BItwasdifficult.

CItwaslively.

DItwaswonderful.

4Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor，sbikingexperience?

ATheauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.

BTheauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.

CTheauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.

DTheauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.