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Unit8
HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?八年级下人教版SectionA3a~3c通过本课的学习,学生能够:①掌握本课时的单词和短语,进一步学习现在完成时的句型。②能运用不同的阅读策略完成不同的阅读任务,提高阅读技能。③了解著名小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》,学习主人公永不放弃的精神以及学会解决问题的方式,培养学生克服困难的品质。LearningGoalsWarmingUpDoyouknowthenameofthestory?Let’swatchavideo!1.Whowrotethisstory?A.MarkTwin B.Hemingwei C.DanielDefoeDanielDefoe(1660-1731)England2.Whoisthemaincharacter?A.RobinsonCrusoe. B.Friday.C.TomSawyer.RobinsonCrusoelikedtravelingtonewplacesbysea.3.Whathappenedtohim?A.Hehadaholidayonanislandthere.B.Helivedonanislandaloneforalongtime.C.Hefoundanislandfulloftreasures.Hisshipwasbrokeninastorm.4.Howlongdidheliveontheisland?A.Lessthan10years. B.10-20years.C.20-30years.After28years,2monthsand19days,helefttheisland.Ifyouareleftonanislandalone,whatdifficultieswillyouhave?nofoodnowaternohousenotoolsdangerlonelinessPre-readingIfyouhaveachancetopreparesomething,whatwillyoutakeandwhy?foodanddrinksatentaradiocandlesandmatchestoolsflashlightaknifeagunLet’sskim!3a.
Readthepassageandmatchthemainideawiththeparagraph.Para.2HowRobinsonsurvivedontheisland.Para.1ItturnedoutthatRobinsonwasnotaloneontheisland.HesavedanothermanfromthecannibalsandnamedhimFriday.While-readingLet’sscan!ReadPara.1andfillinthechartDifficultiesWaystosurviveNofoodNohouseNoweaponNoboatHehas_______________Hehas_______________________He______________________withagun.Heislearningto____________________.Hehas________________________Hehas_______________madeasmallboat.broughtbackfoodanddrink.killsanimalsandbirdsgrowfruitandvegetablescutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.broughtbackguns.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’ve
foundtheship
andmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcansee—foodanddrink,
tools,knivesand
guns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.
bringback拿回/带回来
等候/等待/tuːl/n.工具/ʃɪp/n.船/ɡʌn/n.枪
砍倒ReadPara.2andfillinthechartAfewweeksagoIfound_____________________________onthesand.
NotlongafterthatIsawsomecannibals.Oneofthem_____buttheother__________myhouse.I______himFriday,becausethatwastheday___________.
NowHe___________meandhelpsme,Ihave____________someEnglish.themarksofanotherman’sfeetdiedrantowardsnamedImethimliveswithtaughthimAfewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.①
Whoelseisonmyisland?②Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.③Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.
seesb.doingsth.
看见某人正在做某事/təˈwɔːdz/prep.向;朝;对着/mɑːk/n.迹象;记号/sænd/n.沙滩
/ˈkænɪbl/n.食人肉者3b.
Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_________________2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:______________3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:_____________4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:____________________5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:__________gunsshipislandknivesmarks/lænd/n.
陆地;大地3c.
Correctthesentences.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.nothingRobinsonnothingcutdowntreesRobinsonSomecannibalsDoyouknowtheendofthestory?Helivedontheislandfor28yearsandwassavedbyashippassingby.Post-readingWhatcanyoulearnfromRobinson’sexperience?Nevergiveup.Bebrave.Therearemorewaysthandifficulties.Theimportanceoflearninglivingskills.KeyPhrases拿回/带回来
______________________等候/等待
______________________砍倒
______________________看见某人正在做某事
______________________
bringbackcutdownwaitfor
seesb.doingsth.
1.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.markn.
符号,记号;成绩,分数;(人或动物身上有助于识别的)斑点,记号;污点,污渍e.g.Iputamarkinthemargintoremindmetocheckthefigure.我在页边做了个记号来提醒我核对一下这个数字。togetagood/poormarkinEnglish英语得分高/低LanguagePointsahorsewithawhitemarkonitshead头上有块白斑的马Thechildrenleftdirtymarksalloverthekitchenfloor.孩子们把厨房的地板弄得污渍斑斑。markv.
做记号,做标记;(给学生作业)打分,评成绩markA(withB)/markBonAe.g.Itemsmarkedwithanasteriskcanbeomitted.打星号的项目可以删去。Pricesaremarkedonthegoods.价格标在商品上。Ilikemarkingexampapers.我喜欢阅卷。1.Tom用铅笔作了记号。Tommade__________withapencil.2.合格分数是多少?What’sthepass__________(=the__________youneedinordertopass)?3.用个记号把他们标出来。_________themwithasymbol.marksmarkmarkMarkInstantTraining2.Whoelseisonmyisland?else
adv.其他的,别的;另外的,不同的e.g.Asksomebodyelsetohelpyou.另请个人来帮帮你吧。【辨析else与other】①elseadv.用于疑问句或nothing、nobody、something、anything等之后e.g.Idon’twantanythingelse,thanks.我不要别的东西了,谢谢。②otheradj.修饰名词,置于名词之前。e.g.Arethereanyotherquestions?还有其他问题没有?【拓展】orelse(=otherwise)要不然,否则;(表示另一种可能)或者,也许e.g.Hurryuporelseyou’llbelate.快点,否则你就要迟到了。Bettyeitherforgotorelsedecidednottocome.Betty或许忘了,或许决定不来。1.他们不会来,不然他们就打电话了。Theycan’tbecoming__________they’dhavecalled.2.在那些漫长的旅途中我们别无他事可做。Wehadnothing________todoonthoselongtrips.3.你还想要些别的什么?Wouldyoulikeanything________?4.其他的学生在哪里?Wherearethe________students?orelseelseelseotherInstantTraining3.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.one…
theother…
意为“一个……另一个……”one…
theother…
表示特定范围内两个事物的不同情况。one和theother既可单独作主语,也可修饰可数名词。e.g.Frankhastwodaughters,
oneisateacherandtheotherisawriter.Frank有两个女儿,一个是教师,另一个是作家。One
boywasreading,andtheother
boywaswriting.一个男孩在读书,另一个男孩在写字。InstantTraining1.这里一年一共就两个季节,一个春天一个秋天。Thereareonlytwoseasonsherealloftheyear,______isspring,___________oneisautumn.2.
夫妻俩没有一个是美国人,一个是加拿大人,另一个来自澳大利亚。NoneofthecoupleisAmerican,_____isCanadian,_________iscomefromAustralia.onetheothertheotherone1.MissLi,we________ourhomework.Canwegohomenow?A.finish
B.finishedC.havefinished D.hasfinished2.—WillyougotoseethemovieTheSpiderwithmethisweekend?—Sorry,butI________ittwice.A.saw B.haveseenC.willsee D.see3.—________youevervisitedBeijing?—Yes,Ihave_____theretwice.A.Will;beenB.Have;beentoC.Have;been
D.Do;goneto一、单项选择。ExercisesCBC4.I’mstillthirsty.Doyouhave______todrink?A.anythingelse
B.somethingelse
C.elseanythingD.elsesomething5.—Alanhasababy_______Lucy.—Yes.Andifsomeone_____herLucy,shewillsmilehappily.A.calls;calls
B.named;named
C.naming;namesD.called;callsBD二、完成句子。
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