山东省济宁市2021年中考英语试题【含答案】

山东省济宁市2021年中考英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读单选

ABabysitterneeded

Weneedababysittertolookafterourtwoboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4

p.m.-6p.m.,Mon.-Fri.

就£40aweek.

CallMaryon678345211.

BNewspaperroundbeforeschool

Weneedyoungpeopletodeliver(投递)newspapersonMonday,Wednesdayand

Fridaymornings.Thepaperroundtakes30minutesinthevillageofClanbrook.

Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a.m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.

Interested?Askfor,moreinformationatClanbrookpostoffice.

CHolidayjob

Doyouwanttoearnsomemoneythissummer?Doyouspeakanotherlanguage?

WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkforusintheCity

MuseumshopTuesday-Saturday.

Sendyourpersonalinformationtocitynuseum@shopjob.lkj.

DMunchiesCafe

蟀PART-TIMEWORK

Wearelookingforbreakfastandlunchtimewaiterstoworkinourcafeon

岛Saturdays.

Comein(8a.m.-4p.m.)orcallBellaon612398745(after4p.m.).

1.Howmuchadaycanyougetifyouchoosetoworkasababysitter?

A.£5.B.£8.C.£20.D.£40.

2.Ifyouarefreeonlyonweekends,whichjobisrightforyou?

A.JobA.B.JobB.C.JobC.D.JobD.

3.Howwouldyouaskformoreinformationifyouprefertoworkoutdoors?

A.CallMaryon678345211.B.GotoClanbrookpostoffice.

C.Goonlineatcitymuseum@shopjob.Ikj.D.CallBellaon612398745.

CANYOUCOOK?

Thisteenagercan-andhismom'sveryhappywithhim.

Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoys

doingsports.

Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinner

forallthefamily:mom,dad.youngerbrotherJoeandoldersisterEmma.

Tom'smomIthinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglishare

important,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstootohelpthemintoday'sworld.

FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikepizzaoreggandchips.Thenhestartedusingrecipesin

mycookery（烹饪）books.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasverygood!

IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon'tknowwhy.Itisn't

difficultandit'sgreatfun!

TomInthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeandhismomwasn'tveryhappywithhim.Today,

thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.

4.WhyisTom'smomsohappywithhim?

A.Hecooksforthefamily.B.Hehasalotoffriends.C.Hegoestoschoolon

time.D.Heisgoodatdoingsports.

5.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

6.HowdidTomlearntomakevegetablesoup?

A.Fromhismother.B.Fromhisfather.C.Fromhimfriends.D.Fromacookerybook.

7.WhichofthefollowingwouldTom'smommostprobablyagreewith?

A.Childrenshouldnothelpoutathome.

B.Cookingisthemostimportantskillforkids.

C.CookingisjustasimportantasmathsandEnglish.

D.MathsandEnglisharemoreimportantthancooking.

Therearemanyfightsinthisthickbookthatyouwouldseeinagoodactionmovie.Infact,thebook

hasbeenmadeintoamovie,butrmjustnotinterested.HowwouldIenjoythemoviewhenthebook

didn'ttouchmyheartatall?

Idon'tmindreadingaboutbadguysinastory.Infact,Idon'tenjoyabookthathasonlygoodpeople

whoneverdoanythingwrong,becauseit?sjustnotreallife.ButLyleHeatongoestoofarthistime.Tve

readHeaton'sotherbooks,andheisverygoodatwritingaboutbadguys,butwhatishetryingtotellus

bylettingthebadguysinthisbookwineverythingintheend?

Besides,youalwayshavetoguesswhothe“I"inthebookis.Heatonchangesitsooftenthat

sometimesyoujustdon'tknowwhoisspeaking.

YoumightfeelalotofthingswhenyoureadPurpleStar,butbelieveme,joywouldn'tbeoneof

them.

(Alex)

8.WhydoesAlexhavenointerestinthemoviemadefromPurpleStar?

A.Hedoesnotlikethebook.

B.Therearemanyfightsinthebook.

C.Itisonlyaboutbadguys.

D.Actionmoviesdonottouchhisheart.

9.WhatproblemaboutthebookdoesAlexpointoutinParagraph2?

A.Thegoodpeopleneverdoanythingwrong.

B.Thestoryinthebookisnotlikereallife.

C.Heatonisnotgoodatwritingaboutbadguys.

D.Thebadguyswineverythingintheend.

10.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?

A.Alex'sownguess.

B.Someonewhoisspeaking.

C.Anotherproblemofthebook.

D.Thechangesofthe"I"inthebook.

11.WhatisAlex'ssuggestiontoreaders?

A.Betternotreadthebook.

B.Trytoguesswhothe'T'is.

C.Readthebookassoonaspossible.

D.Putinalotoffeelingswhilereading.

Probablynothingcancomparewithaparent'swilltoprotectherchild.Lefsseehowtheseanimals

findwaystoprotecttheirchildren.

Spermwhalesareemperorsoftheocean.Theyarealsotheworld's

biggestbabysitters.Themothersupportsher2babynearthesurfaceinorder

tohelpittobreatheuntilitisstrongenoughtoswimonitsown.Whilethey

aredivingforfood,however,theiryoungmaybeunabletofollowtheir

parents.Thiscausesabigchildcareproblem.Thesolution?Ababysitter.

Olderwhaleshaveanactiverole.Theymaybeauntsorgrandmothers

（whocanliveto100ormoreyearsold）andtheymayevenbemembers

ofotherfamilies.Theypatientlytakecareoftheyoungwhalesjustunder

thesurfaceofthewater,waitingforthefeedingmotherstoreturn.

Elephantsgivenewmeaningtothephrase:takesavillagetoraiseachild.

“Thebabyhasahugegroupofmothers.Thesemotherstaketurnstowatch

overeachother'schildren.^^Theyarecalled“allmothers”,helpingthenew

bornsurvive（生存）byhelpingitsmother.Withtheirhelp,themothercan

*

asgetenoughfoodandprovidemilkforherchild.Aftercarryinganearly300

poundbabyfor22months,you'dprobablyneedsomerest,too!

Howfarwouldyougotoprotectyourchild?Wouldyoustarve（饿歹匕）

yourselftohelpitsurvive?FemaleOctopusesdo.Anoctopuslays

between50,000and200,000eggseachtime.Then,sheseparatestheeggs

intogroupsbasedontheirsize,shapeandpossibilityofsurvival.Shethen

3spendsthenexttwomonthsofherlifeprotectingthem.Sheissobusy

一

keepingthemalive.Shedoesn'tevenhavetimetofeedherself^sosheoften

endsupdyingshortlyafterhereggshatch（孵化）.

12.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“solution"?

A.Question.

B.Answer.

C.Parent.

D.Ocean.

13.Inwhatwayistheelephant'swayofchildcaresimilartothespermwhale's?

A.Themotherspends22monthstakingcareofherbaby.

B.Othersinthecommunityhelpthemothertakecareofherbabies.

C.Themothertriestogetenoughfoodandprovidemilkforherchild.

D.Oldermembersofthefamilyhelpthemothertakecareofherbabies.

14.Choosethecorrectorderinwhichamotheroctopuscaresforherbabies.

①Shelayshereggs.

②Hereggshatch.

③Shediesofhunger.

@Sheseparatestheeggsintogroups.

⑤Sheworkshardtokeephereggsalive.

A.①@③④⑤

B.④⑤①②③

C.①④⑤③②

D.①④⑤②③

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThreeKindsofEndangeredAnimals.

B.HowAnimalsHelpandProtectEachOther.

C.AmazingWayAnimalsCareforTheirYoung.

D.TheSpermwhales,theElephantsandtheOctopuses.

二、根据首字母填空

16.Wcomesafterautumnanditisusuallycoldinthisseason.

17.Anisapersonwhosejobistocareforpatientsinhospital.

18.Mylittlesisterlookshappy.Thereisabigsonherface.

19.ZongziisakindoftChinesefood.WeeatitonDragonBoatFestival.

三、根据汉语提示填空

20.Noonecan（成功）withouthardwork.

21.The（越少）carsthereare,thelesspollutionwehave.

22.Itisraining（大地）outside.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.

23.MyEnglishteacheralwaysmakesherclasses（生动的）andinteresting.

四、语法填空

WeAretheWorldisafamoussongthatwaswrittenforcharity.MichaelJackson24（write）it

in1985andcalledfor45Americanmusicianstosingitwith25（he）.Theyperformedthesongin

ordertoraisemoneyforhungrypeopleinAfrica.

They26（raise）atleast$60millionoverthepastyears,accordingtonewswebsiteGenius.It

hasbecomesopopular27wheneverdisasters(灾难)happen,peoplerevisitthesongandfind

strengthinit.

Wearetheworld,wearethechildren

Wearetheoneswhomakeabrighterday

Solet'sstartgiving

Onefamousphilosopher(哲学家)，KongZi,livedandworkedinChina28551BCto479

BC.InEnglish,thisgreatphilosopher29(call)Confucius.HegaveChinaandtheworldgreatideas

aboutlifeandhow30(live)itwell.Hisphilosophicalideasareknownfarandwide.Hisworkis

studiedinphilosophydepartmentsatmany3j(university)intheworld.

Confuciusbelievedthatwecanhaveareallygoodandhappylife32welearntoliveinharmony

(和谐).Thismeansthatweshouldtrytofindawaytolive33(peaceful)bothwitheachotherand

withthenaturalworld.

五、短文选词填空

but,afraid,experience,getdown,getout,hardest,safe,with,without

TheChinesesay,“Ifyou'rebittenbyasnakeonce,youUlbescaredbyaropefortenyears.^^Ihave

myown34ofthis.Itallhappenedonenight.Iwascookingdinner,andatthatmoment,Ireally

neededtogotothebathroom.35turningthegas(瓦斯煤气)off,Iquicklywenttothebathroom.

WhenIfinished,Icouldn'topenthedoor.^^Ican't36!"Ishouted.IbecameworriedthatIwas

goingtodieinafire."No!”Ikickedthedoorhardbutitdidn'tmoveaninch,Iturnedaroundandsaw

hope.Ihurriedovertothewindowandpusheditreallyhard.37luckwasnotonmyside.Ijust

couldn'topenit.Iwouldhavetobreakit.Istartedhittingitwiththe38thing-Icouldfindawaste

bin.

Withaloud"BANG”,thewindowbroke.'Tm39!”Itookinthefreshairhappily.However,

thecoldwindwokemefrommyjoy.Iwasonthetenthfloorandtherewasnowayto40!Ikept

shoutingforhelp.Luckily,someoneherdmeandcalled119Sincethen,TveneverclosedthedoorwhenI

usemybathroom.

六、多任务混合阅读

Haveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolwork?Doyouthinktheyaregivingyoutoomuch

help?

Nearly90%Chineseparentssaidthattheyhadhelpedtheirkidstoomuchinschool,accordingtoa

recentsurveyof1,504parentsdonebyChinaYouthDaily.Meanwhile,70%parentsagreedthat

overparenting(过度照顾)couldleadtoalossoftheirchildren'sindependence.

Children,ontheotherhand,wanttodothingsbythemselves.

“Doingthingsourselvesgivesusastrongsenseofachievement,saidLiuJiawei,13,fromJilin.

“Onedaywewillleaveourparents.Soit'sbettertodevelopskillsandliveindependentlyasearlyas

possible.^^

Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.

JiangQi,12,isfromBeijingHesaidthathisparentswouldsometimeshelphimbymaking

PowerPointpresentationsandcreatinghandmadeworks.

“Ourteachershaveveryhighexpectationsforus,“Jiangsaid."Ifmyparentsdon'thelpmewhile

otherstudentsstillgethelpfi*omtheirparents.I'mafYaidI'llfallbehindthem.”

41.HowmanyChineseparentsbelievedtheyhadhelpedtheirkidstoomuchinschool?(nomorethan4

words)

42.WhatisLiuJiawei'sopinion?(nomorethan14words)

43.DoyouagreewithJiangQi?Why?(nomorethan20words)

44.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

45.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

七、看图作文

46.某英文网站的WeekendLife专栏正面向中学生征文。请你根据下面的4幅图片，用英语写

一篇100词左右的稿件，描述你与同学上周日的经历。

注意：

1.短文应涵盖前三幅连环图片的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能的情节发展做出合理推断和简

要评述；

2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

enjoy,vomit（v.呕吐），seeadoctor

LastSundayIhadapicnicintheparkwithtwo

friends.