《计算机专业英语》课件

PPTcoursewareforComputerProfessionalEnglish2023REPORTINGIntroductiontoComputerProfessionalEnglishComputerProfessionalEnglishVocabularyGrammarandSentencePatternsinComputerProfessionalEnglishComputerProfessionalEnglishReadingandUnderstanding目录CATALOGUE2023WritingSkillsforComputerProfessionalEnglishPracticalApplicationofComputerProfessionalEnglish目录CATALOGUE2023PART01IntroductiontoComputerProfessionalEnglish2023REPORTINGDefinitionandImportanceDefinition:ComputerProfessionalEnglish(CPE)isanEnglishcoursespecificallydesignedforprofessionalsorlearnersinthecomputerfield,aimedatimprovingtheirEnglishreading,writing,listening,andspeakingabilitiesinthecomputerfield.Importance:Withtherapiddevelopmentofglobalizationandinformationtechnology,computerprofessionalEnglishhasbecomeoneoftheessentialskillsforprofessionalsinthecomputerindustry.MasteringCPEcanhelppractitionersbetterreadandunderstandinternationaladvancedcomputertechnologyliterature,participateininternationalexchangesandtechnicalcooperation,andthusenhancetheirprofessionalcompetitiveness.CourseobjectivesandlearningcontentCourseobjective:ThiscourseaimstohelpstudentsmasterbasicEnglishvocabularyandexpressionsinthefieldofcomputerscience,improvetheirabilitytouseEnglishtosolvetechnicalproblemsinpracticalwork,andcultivatetheirabilitytoconfidentlycommunicateinEnglishininternationalcommunication.Learningcontent:mainlyincludesthebasicgrammarandvocabularyofcomputerprofessionalEnglish,professionalterminologyandexpressionsinthefieldsofcomputerscienceandengineering,writingskillsforscientificpapersandreports,listeningandspeakingskillsforinternationalconferencesandacademicseminars,etc.Atthesametime,thecoursewillalsoinvolvesomepracticalcasesandcutting-edgetechnologicaldevelopmentstohelpstudentsbetterunderstandandapplytheknowledgetheyhavelearned.PART02ComputerProfessionalEnglishVocabulary2023REPORTINGHardwareprocurementSummary:IntroduceprofessionalEnglishvocabularyrelatedtocomputerhardware.DetaileddescriptionCPU:CentralProcessingUnitRAM:RandomAccessMemoryHardwareprocurementSolidStateDriveSSDHardDiskDrive,mechanicalharddriveHDDGraphicsProcessingUnitGPUHardwareprocurement02030401HardwareprocurementMotherboard:Case:CaseCable:CableFan:FanSummary:IntroduceprofessionalEnglishvocabularyrelatedtocomputersoftware.SoftwareprocurementSoftwareprocurement010203OS:OperatingSystemApplication:ApplicationsoftwareDetaileddescriptionBrowser:BrowserSoftwareDevelopmentKit:SDKAntivirus:AntivirussoftwareSoftwareprocurementSoftwareprocurement01Database:Database02License:LicenseBug:Vulnerability,Error03InternetvocabularySummary:IntroduceprofessionalEnglishvocabularyrelatedtotheInternet.010203DetaileddescriptionWebsite:WebsiteDomain:DomainnameInternetvocabulary03Email:Email01IPAddress:IPaddress02Protocol:ProtocolInternetvocabularyURL:UniformResourceLocatorInternetvocabularyDownload:DownloadUpload:UploadInternetvocabularyProgramminglanguagevocabularySummary:IntroduceprofessionalEnglishvocabularyrelatedtoprogramminglanguages.ProgramminglanguagevocabularyDetaileddescriptionSyntax:syntaxAlgorithm:AlgorithmProgramminglanguagevocabulary01DataStructure:02Variable:Variable03Function:FunctionProgramminglanguagevocabularyObject:ObjectClass:Loop:LoopProgramminglanguagevocabularyPART03GrammarandSentencePatternsinComputerProfessionalEnglish2023REPORTINGUsedtodescribeactionsoreventsthatarebeingdonetothesubject,ratherthanactionsbeingdonebythesubjectItisimportantintechnicalwritingtousethepassivevoicetofocusontheactioncomparedtotheactorPassivevoiceUsedtohighlightimportantinformationortofocusonaspecificaspectofthetopicTheycanbeachievedbyusingvariousgraphicalstructures,suchasfronting,repetition,andcontrastEmphasisattentionpatternsPassivevoiceandemphasispresencepatternsVSTheseareclausesthatmodifyanounorpronounbyprovidingadditionalinformationaboutit.Theyareintroducedbyrelativepronouns(who,which,who,etc.)orbypositions(in,about,during,etc.)AdverbialclausesTheseareclausesthatmodifyaverb,advisory,oradvisorybyprovidingadditionalinformationaboutit.Theyareintroducedbysubcoordinatingconnections(after,because,if,etc.)orrelatedproposalsAdjectiveclausesObjectiveclausesandtransitionalclausesSubjunctivemoodUsedtoexpresswishes,hypotheses,orconditionsthatarecontemporarytofactornotyetfulfilledItischaracterizedbytheuseofthesubjunctionformoftheverb(e.g.,were,had)insteadoftheindicativeform(is,did)InvertedpresencepatternsThesepatternsinvolvereversingthenormalorderofthesubjectandverbTheycancreateamoreformalorattentiongrabbingeffectandareoftenusedintechnicalwritingtoemphasizeimportantinformationortoadapttoaspecificformattingstyleSubjunctiveMoodandInvertedSentencePatternsPART04ComputerProfessionalEnglishReadingandUnderstanding2023REPORTINGTechnologyNewsReadingImprovingTechnicalSensitivitySummaryReadingtechnologynewshelpscomputerprofessionalsunderstandthelatesttechnologicaltrendsandindustrytrends,andincreasesensitivitytonewtechnologiesandideas.DetaileddescriptionSummaryExpandingprofessionalhorizons要点一要点二DetaileddescriptionTechnologynewsusuallycoversvariousaspectsofthecomputerfield.Readingthesenewscanhelpcomputerprofessionalsexpandtheirprofessionalhorizonsandunderstandthedevelopmentstatusofdifferentfields.TechnologyNewsReadingSummaryEnhancingcross-culturalcommunicationskillsDetaileddescriptionByreadingEnglishtechnologynews,computerprofessionalscanenhancetheirEnglishreadingability,enhancecross-culturalcommunicationskills,andbetterunderstandandrespondtotechnologicalcooperationandcommunicationinthecontextofglobalization.TechnologyNewsReadingSummaryDeeplyunderstandtheforefrontofresearchDetaileddescriptionReadingacademicpapersisanimportantwayforcomputerprofessionalstodeeplyunderstandtheforefrontofresearch,helptrackacademicresearchtrends,andunderstandthelatestresearchresultsandtechnologicalprogress.AcademicPaperReadingImprovingresearchabilitySummaryByreadingacademicpapers,computerprofessionalscanlearnthewritingstandardsandskillsofacademicpapers,improvetheirresearchabilitiesandacademicliteracy.DetaileddescriptionAcademicPaperReadingSummaryCultivatingCriticalThinkingDetaileddescriptionAcademicpapersusuallyproposenewperspectives,methods,ortheories.Readingthesepapershelpscultivatecriticalthinkingamongcomputerprofessionalsandimprovetheirabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.AcademicPaperReadingMasteringtechnicaldetailsSummaryTechnicaldocumentsarematerialsthatcomputerprofessionalsoftenneedtocontactinpracticalwork.ByreadingEnglishtechnicaldocuments,theycangraspthedetailsandimplementationprinciplesofrelevanttechnologies.DetaileddescriptionTechnicalDocumentReadingVSImprovingtechnicalapplicationcapabilitiesDetaileddescriptionReadingEnglishtechnicaldocumentshelpscomputerprofessionalsbetterapplyrelevanttechnologiesandsolvepracticalproblemsintheirwork.SummaryTechnicalDocumentReadingTechnicalDocumentReadingEnhancingProfessionalCompetitivenessSummaryWiththeimprovementofinternationalization,theabilitytoreadandunderstandEnglishtechnicaldocumentshasbecomeanimportantcomponentoftheprofessionalcompetitivenessofcomputerprofessionals.Havingthisabilitywillhelpenhanceprofessionalcompetitiveness.DetaileddescriptionPART05WritingSkillsforComputerProfessionalEnglish2023REPORTINGScientificpapersareaformalwaytoshareresearchresultsandtechnicaladvancementsinthefieldofcomputingTheyshouldbewritteninaprecision,objective,andneutrallanguage,avoidingtheuseofjargonorcolloquiallanguageThestructureofascientificpapertypicallyincludesanintroduction,aliteraturereview,methods,results,andaconclusionItisessentialtofollowtheguidelinesprovidedbythetargetjournalorconferencetoensurethatthepaperisformattedcorrectlyandmeetstheirstandardsWritingscientificpapersTechnicalreportsaredocumentsthatprovidedetailedinformationaboutspecifictechnicalprojectsorprocessesThestructureofatechnicalreportspecificallyincludesanexecutivesummary,projectobjectives,methods,results,andconclusionsItisimportanttousetechnicallanguageandprecisiontermstoensurethattheinformationisaccurateandunderstandablebytheintendedaudienceTheyshouldbewritteninaclear,consensus,andorganizedmanager,focusingonthetechnicalaspectsoftheprojectTechnicalreportwriting01Productdescriptionsareusedtoprovidedetailedinformationaboutaspecificproducttopotentialcustomers02Theyshouldbewritteninaclear,concise,andattractiveManner,focusingonthekeyfeaturesandbenefitsoftheproduct03Thestructureofaproductdescriptionspecificallyincludesabriefintroduction,keyfeatures,benefits,andcalltoaction04ItisessentialtouseplainlanguageandavoidtechnicaljargontoensurethattheinformationisunderstandablebyawiderangeofcustomersProductDescriptionWritingPART06PracticalApplicationofComputerProfessionalEnglish2023REPORTINGWritingandpresentingresearchpapersPPTcoursewarecanprovidetemplatesandexamplesforstudentstolearnhowtowriteresearc