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山东省德州市德城区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷精选汇编
阅读理解专题
山东省德州市德城区2021年中考二模英语试题
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
A
IamSteve.IwasbomandgrewupinSouthWales.Myfavouriteplacetoplaywasouton
thehillswheremyimaginationhadplentyofspacetoexpand(拓展).
MyfamilymovedoutofWaleswhenIwasthirteen.Iwenttoanewschool.Oneofmy
subjectswasFrench.BecauseIhadneverlearnedanyFrench,myteachertoldmetositinthe
cornerandwriteanythingIwasinterestedin.That'sthetimeIstartedwriting,justformyselfand
I'vebeenwritingeversince.
IhavealwayslovedBIGIDEAS,andsoIenjoywritingfantasticstories.AndIalsowrite
horror(恐怖的)stories.Ithinktheyareliketheoldfairytales(童话故事),andcanteachyou
importantthings.
Iaminmyfortiesontheoutside,twelveontheinside.Ilikerockmusic,IndianandChinese
food,andIenjoydrinking.IliveinasmallvillagewithmywifeMary,ducks,cats,goats,hens
andlotsofrabbits.Ifyou'dliketofindoutmoreaboutmeandhopetobuymybooks,gotowww.
sbowkett.freeserve.co.11k.
26.Whenhewas13,thewriter.
A.wrotelotsofpoemsB.movedoutofWales
C.soldmanystorybooksD.becameafamoussinger
27.Stevelikedplayingoutonthehillsbecausehecould.
A.expandhisimaginationB.learnFrench
C.listentostoriesD.buysomebooks
28.Maybethewriterisyearsoldnow.
A.12B.22C.32
D.42
29.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterkeeps.
A.cats,hensandpigsB.ducks,goatsand
rabbits
C.hens,rabbitsanddogsD.rabbits,pigs
andcats
30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriter.
A.livesinabigcitywithhissonB.likeseatingJapanesefood
C.livesinthecountrysidewithhiswifeD.introducesanicebooktous
B
Quickreferenceindex(快速目录索弓I)
CTORSANDACTEESS385-399MAPS(COLOUR)517-528
MUSEUMS454-469MEDICAL492
DEVELOPMENT
ANIMALS493-496HOLIDAYS841-873
ART,FAMOUS480-481PLANTS,RIVERS108-109,114-115
HIGHWAYS131-141NATIONALPARKS747-749
BOOKS,BESTSELLERS476COUNTRIES529-615
DISCOVERIES336-338PASSPORTS142-144
ANDINVENTIONS
ENVIRONMENT80-101POPULATION616-619
EDUCATION284-321POSTAL1033-1039
INFORMATION
FLAGSOFTHEWORLD513-516SPORTS884-978
31.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?
A.Onpages517-528.B.Onpages529-615.C.Onpages616-619.D.Onpages
493-496.
32.IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarChengLong,whereshouldyoubeginyour
search?
A.POSTALINFORMATIONonpage1033.
B.ACTORSANDACTRESSESOnpages385-389.
C.ENVIRONIVIENTonpages80-101.
D.NATIONALPARKSOnpages747-749.
33.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.
A.141-144B.841-873C.884-978D.517-528
34.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youcansearch.
A.DISCOVERIESANDINVENTIONSB.ART,FAMOUS
C.POPULATIOND.EDUCATION
35.Youcanfind"ThanksgivingDay“onpage.
A.841-873B.108-109C.284-321D.513-516.
C
I'msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingisthatyoutakeoldthingsand
turnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.Butit'sactuallyveryscientific.
Thefirstthingyouhavetodoistocollectitems(物品)thatcanberecycled.
MaterialOnlycertainmaterialscanberecycled.Theseincludethingsmadeoutofpaper,
metal,glassandplastic.
Canyouthinkofeverydayitemsmadeofthesematerials?Sodacansaregood
example.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspaperaremadeoutof
Dailythingspaper.Soaremilkboxes.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutofglass.Bagsand
yogurtcontainersaremadeoutofplastic.Therearemanythingsthatcanbe
recycled.
Thesethingsareusuallystampedwiththerecyclingloop.Ithas3arrowsthat
Loop
goinatriangular(三角形)circle.Thisshowsthatcycle(循环)continues.Itemsare
(循环)
thrownawaybutcontinuetheirlivesassomethingelse.
Lefsgobacktotheprocessofrecycling.①Theitemsareputinarecycling
Process
(过程)bin.②Atruckcarriestheitemstoarecyclingplant.@Thematerialsareseparated
andsquashed(被压扁成)intosquarecubes.©Companiesbuyandturntheminto
newproducts.
36.Whatis“recycling“accordingtothepassage?
A.It'sascientificresearch.B.It'sawayofburningoldthings.
C.Ifsawaytomakeoldthingsuseful.D.It'samagicperformance.
37.Whichmaterialisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Rubber.B.Glass.C.Plastic.D.Metal.
38.Youcanputyouroldthingsintoarecyclingbinexcept.
A.sodacansB.magazinesC.milkboxesD.allbottles
39.The"3arrows“showsthattheitems.
A.havesomevaluablestampsB.arerecycledandreused
C.areinatrianglecircleD.arethrownaway
40.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.recyclablematerialsB.recyclabledailythings
C.recyclinginascientificwayD.theprocessofrecycling.
D
Sometimesitseemsthattimeisflying.Perhapsitdoesn'tneedtofeelthisway.Ourexperience
oftimecanbepossiblychanged.Byunderstandingthepsychological(心理学的)processesbehind
ourdifferentexperiencesoftime,wemightbeabletoslowdowntimealittle.
Onebasiclawofpsychologicaltimeisthattimeseemstoslowdownwhenwe'reexposed(接
触)tonewenvironmentsandexperiences.Thelawiscausedbytherelationshipbetweenour
experienceoftimeandtheamountofinformationourmindsprocess.Themoreinformationour
mindstakein,theslowertimeseemstopass.
Itfollows,then,thatwehavedifferentexperiencesoftimeindifferentsituations.Insome
situations,ourliteisfullofnewexperiences.Ourmindsprocessalotofinformationandtimeseems
toslowdown.Inothersituations,wehavefewernewexperiencesandtheworldaroundusbecomes
moreandmorefamiliar(熟悉的).Webecomeinsensitivetoourexperience,whichmeanswe
processlessinformation,andtimeseemstospeedup.
Howcanweslowdowntime?Herearetwosuggestions.
Firstly,sinceweknowthatfamiliaritymakestimepassfaster,wecanexposeourselvestoas
manynewexperiencesaspossible.Wecangiveourselvesnewchallenges,meetnewpeople,and
exposeourmindstonewinformation,hobbiesandskills.Thiswillincreasetheamountof
informationourmindsprocessandexpand(增力口)ourexperienceoftime.
Secondly,andperhapsmosteffectively,wecangiveourwholeattentiontoanexperienceto
whatweareseeing,feeling,tasting,smellingorhearing.Thismeanslivingthroughoursenses
ratherthanthroughourthoughts.Forexample,onthewayhome,focusyourattentionoutsideof
yourself,insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyouhavetodealwith.Lookatthesky,oratthe
buildingsyoupass,travelingamongthem.Thisopenattitudetoyourexperienceshelpstakeinmore
informationandalsohasatime-expandingeffect.
Toacertaindegree,wecanunderstandandcontrolourexperienceoftimepassing.It'spossible
forustoslowdowntimebyexpandingourexperienceoftime.
41.Accordingtothewriter,wecanexpandourexperienceoftimeby.
A.goingtobedontimeB.travelingtonewplaces
C.havingdinnerasusualD.printingthesamematerials
42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Beingfamiliarwiththeworldaroundhelpsusgetmoreinformation.
B.Understandingpsychologicaltimemakeslifepassmorequickly.
C.Wecantakeinmoreinformationbylivingthroughoursenses.
D.Weshouldbuildastrongerrelationshipbetweentimeandus.
43.Whafsthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Peoplesensetimedifferentlyindifferentsituations.
B.Peoplecancontroltimebyusingbasiclawofpsychologicaltime.
C.Howtoslowdowntimebyusingbasiclawofpsychologicaltime.
D.Howtomakepeoplesenseslowdowntime.
44.What'sthemeaningofthewordunderlineinthethirdparagraph?
A.不明智的B.敏感的C.感性的D.迟钝的
45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SlowDownTimeB.OnlyTimeWillTell
C.RaceAgainstTimeD.TimeWillNotComeTwice
26-30.BADBC31-35.DBCAA
36-40.CADBC41-45.BCDDA
山东省德州市德城区2020年中考二模英语试题
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的最佳答案。
A
ThesoundthatwokeTomat8:15inthemorningwassoloud.Hethoughtitcamefromthe
insideofhishouse.Ashegotuptoexamine,heheardanothersoundcomingfromoutside.
Lookingoutofhisbedroomwindow,hefoundthatatreewasbrokeninsmokeabout500
metresaway.Acarhitthetreeanditsengine(发动机)wasonfire.
Tomtookabucket(桶)ofwater.Thenheandhisbrotherrantothecar.
Thecarwasbrokennearlyintwo.However,Peter,thedriverwasstillalive.Tomtriedputting
outthefirebutfailed.
Tomopenedthecar'sbackdoorandclimbedin.Peterwastryingtogetfree,butcouldn't.Tom
says,“Inoticedhowbadhislegswere."HeusedaknifetocutPeter'sseatbelt.
Peterwasfreeatthatmoment,Tompulledhimoutofthecar,thenpulledhimtosafetybefore
thewholecarwasonfire,accordingtothepolice.
AlthoughPeterwasbadlyhurt,areportdescribedhimas'lookinggreat,smiling,andjoking,,.
Tomoftenthinksaboutthatday.Showingthekindofempathy(共鸣)thatmadehimofferhelp.He
toldreporters,"Whenyouarethatclosetothatlevelofhurt,youfeelitsodirectly.9,
1.Whathappenedat8:15inthemorning?
A.Somethingstrangecameintothehouse.B.Acarhitatreeandbrokebadly.
C.Tomgotintoaserioustrafficaccident.D.Thedriverdiedinatrafficaccident.
2.HowmanypeoplerantothebrokencaraccordingtoParagraph3?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTordertosavethedriver?
a.TomcutPeter'sseatbelt.b.Tomtriedputtingoutthefire.
c.Tomopenedthecar'sbackdoor.d.TompulledPeteroutofthecar.
A.b-c-a-dB.d-b-c-aC.c-a-b-dD.a-d-b-c
4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat
A.Peterfeltsadbecausehewasbadlyhurt.B.Petermightdiebecauseofthebad
accident.
C.TomvisitedPeterinhospitalmanytimes.D.Peterlookedgreatalthoughhewas
hurt.
5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe"
A.AcarburningaroundatreeB.Adriverstayinginaburningcar
C.AyoungdriverindangerD.Amansavingayoungdriver
【答案】l.B2.B3.A4.D5.D
【解析】
文章讲述是Tom早上被外面的声响惊醒,这是一辆汽车撞上大树发出的声音,汽车几乎
被撞成了两截,Tom从后车门进入汽车,隔断安全带,在汽车着火之前成功地把Peter拉出
汽车。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中ThesoundthatwokeTomat8:15inthemorningwassoloudLooking
outofhisbedroomwindow,hefoundthatatreewasbrokeninsmokeabout500metresaway.Acar
hitthetreeanditsengine(发动机)wasonfire.可知,是一辆车撞到了大树上,损毁严重,故选
B»
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Tomtookabucket(桶)ofwater.Thenheandhisbrotherrantothecar.
可知,是Tom和他的兄弟两个人跑去救援,故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中However,Peter,thedriverwasstillalive.Tomtriedputtingoutthefirebut
failed.以及Tomopenedthecar'sbackdoorandclimbedin.以及Peterwastryingtogetfree,but
couldn't.Tomsays,“Inoticedhowbadhislegswere."HeusedaknifetocutPeter'sseatbelt以及
Tompulledhimoutofthecar,thenpulledhimtosafetybeforethewholecarwasonfire可知,Tom
先是灭火,但是没有成功,然后打开后车门,剪断Peter的安全带,在汽车着火之前把Peter
带到安全的地方,故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中AlthoughPeterwasbadlyhurt,areportdescribedhimas“lookinggreat,
smiling,andjoking”.可知,他尽管受伤了,但是看起来还不错,故选D。
【5题详解】
最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知,文章讲述的是Tom奋不顾身钻进汽车,成功地把
Peter拉出汽车的故事,所以D选项最适合,故选D。
HerearefouroriginalEnglishpicturebooksforthechildrenwholikereadingEnglishbook.
0
Ifstimetolearntorideanewbig-kidbike.Ridinga
莱法次。Boyd
、战勺蓝蓝Gr、iffobicyclecanbefunevenifthereareafewbumps(碰撞)
alongtheway.DanielGrinosdrawingsaddthe
Hello,Bicycle!excitementtoachild'sfirsttryatridingabicyclewithout
ByEllaBoydtrainingwheels.Don'thurtyourhead.Putonyour
DanielGriffo(Illustrator)helmet,andlefsgo!
★★★☆^48comments
$4.5
Thebookshowsus:lifemaybea“GreatBalancing
Act”,butthroughitall“There'sfuntobedone.^^a
favoriteandaperfectgiftforanyonestartinganew
Oh,thePlacesYou11Go!
phase(阶段)intheirlife!
3yDr.Seuss
★★★★★4,628comments
$7.3
CoolDog,SchoolDog
ByDeborahHeiligman,
TimBowers(Illustrator)
★★★★☆570commentsTinkaisacooldog,aboy'sdog,anaughtydog.
Brightillustrations(插图)addexcitementtothestory
刨啦J感怖1酗
aboutaboyandhis“loves・to・hear・a-book''dog.
。-
aoMm—Bcnrs
$5.31
J
Assoonasthemotherbirdgoesouttolookfor
somethingforherbaby,thebabybirdisborn.He
immediatelysetsofftofindhismother,buthedoesn't
AreYouMyMother?
knowwhatshelookslike.Still,thelittlebirdkeeps
ByP.D.Eastman
lookingforhismom.
★★★★☆1,628comments
$5.94
6.WhowrotethebookHello,Bicycle!^
A.EllaBoyd.B.Dr.Seuss.C.P.D.Eastman.D.Joan
Hoffman.
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“helmet"mean?
A.Somethingthatkeepsyouwarm.B.Aprotectivearmcovering.
C.Aprotectiveheadcovering.D.Somethingthatkeepsyoucool.
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.CoolDog,SchoolDogisthemostexpensiveofthefour.
B.CoolDog,SchoolDogisaboutaschoolboyandadog.
C.Tinkaisaschooldogwhichisquiet,smartandhelpful.
D.Tinkaisateacherthatisgoodatteachingchildrentoread.
9.WhatisthebookAreYouMyMotherabout?
A.Writing,alphabet,colors&.shapes.B.Lifemaybeagreatbalancingact.
C.Theimportanceofbeingtruetosomeone.D.Alittlebird'slookingforhismom.
10.Whichofthefourbooksisthemostpopular?
A.Hello,Bicycle!B.Oh,thePlacesYou'llGo!
C.CoolDog,SchoolDog.D.AreYouMyMother?
【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.D10.B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了适合孩子阅读的4本英文原版绘画。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1个表格,皮cyc/e/ByEHaBoyd”可知,《你好,自行车》的作者是
EllaBoydo故选A。
【7题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第1个表格"Don'thurtyourhead.Putonyourhelmet.“不要弄伤你的脑袋,
带上你的头盔。可知,helmet是头盔,保护头部的覆盖物。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第3个表格“$5.31”可知不是最贵的,故A错误;根据第3个表格“Bright
illustrations(插图)addexcitementtothestoryaboutaboyandhis“loves-to-hear-a-book"dog."
插图里添加了一个男孩和狗的故事,可知,故B正确;根据第3个表格“Tinkaisacooldog,a
boy'sdog,anaughtydog."Tinka是一条淘气的狗,而不是安静的狗,故C错误;根据第3个
表格“Tinkaisacooldog,aboy'sdog,anaughtydog."Tinka是一条狗而不是老师,故D错误。
故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第4个表格“thelittlebirdkeepslookingforhismom.”小鸟坚持找妈妈,可
知,AreYouMyMother是主要关于小鸟找妈妈的故事。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2个表格”★★★★★4,628comments,,4628条评论,可知Oh,thePlaces
%,〃Go/是最受欢迎的。故选B。
C
WheneveryoneinChinaiswearingmasks(口罩)tostoptheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎),many
peopleinWesterncountriesdon'tseemtowanttodothesame.Forexample,anItalianlawmaker
wascriticized(批评)byhiscoworkerswhenhewenttoworkwithamask.Theysaidhemadethem
nervous.ButwhydotheEastandWesthavedifferentideasaboutwearingmasks?Lefstakealook.
Westernideasaboutmasks
IntheWest,peopleshouldwearmasksonlywhentheygetsick,forexample.Peopleseemasks
asatool(IA)toprotectsickpeopleandstopdiseasefromspreading(传播),sohealthypeople
don'tneedtowearthem.ButasthenumberofCOVID-19casesisgrowingaroundtheworld,
peopleintheWestarechangingtheirideas.
MaskcultureintheEast
InAsiancountrieslikeChinaandJapan,wearingmasksiscommon.In1910,Chinesedoctor
WuLiandeinvented(发明)themodernmedicalmask.Duringthe2003SARSepidemic(流行病
疫),peopleinChinaandEastAsiaalsousedmaskstoprotectthemselves.
InJapan,wearingmasksshowsyourpoliteness(礼貌)whenyougetacoldorflu.Some
Japanesealsoturnmasksintofashionaccessories(酉己饰).Theyhavedifferentcolorsandpatternsto
choosetomatchtheirclothes.Someyoungwomenwearmaskswhentheydon'thavetheirmakeup
(化妆)on.
ManypopstarsinAsiaalsousemaskstoprotecttheirprivacy(隐私).Thisculturaland
historicalbackgroundhasmadeiteasierforpeopleintheEasttowearmaskswhenepidemicsbreak
out.
11.WhatdidthecoworkersthinkoftheItalianlawmaker?
A.Hewastooworriedtowork.B.Hemadeotherpeoplenervous.
C.Hewasunwillingtogotowork.D.Hewasjusttryingtoprotecthimself.
12.Inthepast,peopleintheWestworemaskswhen.
A.theyweresickB.theyweretalkingtodoctors
C.theywereshyorworriedD.theywentoutdoors
13.Wherewasthemodernmedicalmaskinvented?
A.IntheUK.B.InJapan.C.InChina.D.Inthe
US.
14.ThereasonswhyAsianpeopleliketowearmasksdoNOTinclude.
A.wearingmaskstostopdiseasefromspreadingB.protectingagainstairpollution
C.lookingfashionableD.protectingtheirprivacy
15.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?
A.WhymasksarepopularinAsianculture.
B.Theimportanceofwearingmasksduringepidemics.
C.WhyWesternpeopledon'twearmasksduringepidemics.
D.Masksmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.
【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D
【解析】
本文主要讲述了西方国家和东方国家对口罩的不同看法。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1大段“anItalianlawmakerwascriticized(批评)byhiscoworkerswhenhe
wenttoworkwithamask.Theysaidhemadethemnervous.”意大利的议员戴口罩上班被同事批
评,因为他让他们很紧张。可知,故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理国军题。根据第2大段“IntheWest,peopleshouldwearmasksonlywhentheygetsick,“西
方国家,人们只有生病了才戴口罩。可知,故选A。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3大段“In1910,ChinesedoctorWuLiandeinvented(发明)themodern
medicalmask”中国医生发明看现代医学口罩。可知,是中国。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第4大段“wearingmasksshowsyourpoliteness(礼貌)whenyougetacoldor
flu.SomeJapanesealsoturnmasksintofashionaccessories(配饰).“当你感冒了或者有流感的时
候,戴口罩是礼貌的,一些日本人也把口罩变成时尚的配饰;再联系第5大段“Manypopstars
inAsiaalsousemaskstoprotecttheirprivacy”亚洲一些明星带口罩来保护他们的隐私。可知,
文章没有涉及戴口罩是为了预防污染。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第1大段“ButwhydotheEastandWesthavedifferentideasaboutwearing
masks?”但是为什么东方和西方对于戴口罩有不同的意见呢?可知,本文主要讲述了口罩在
不同的文化里有不同的含义。故选D。
D
FromtheBeijingWestRailwayStationtoBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,asectionof
theintercity(城市间)railwayconnectsBeijingwithXiong'anNewAreatogether.Itwasputinto
operation(投入运营)onThursday.
ItstartsfromBeijingWestRailwayStation,thebusiestrailwaystationinthecapital,andends
atDaxingAirport,accordingtotheChinaStateRailwayGroup.Thefirsttrain,C2701,leftat6:56
a.m.andstoppedat7:26atDaxingAirport,whichwentintooperationonWednesday.
Thehigh-speedtrainwitheightcarnages(客车箱)isabletocarrymorethan1,100passengers.
Itcosts30yuanforsecond-classcarriages,48yuanforfirst-classand90yuanforbusiness-classat
usualprices.Passengerswillalsoenjoydiscounts(折扣)asmuchas17percentdependingonthe
train'sleavingtime.
WangKai,32,whoworksforacompanyinBeijing,wenttoDaxingAirporttocatchhisflight
toYantaiinShandongProvince,Asafanofthecountry'shigh-speedtrains,hechosethehigh-speed
train.
“IhadnochoicebeforebuttotakeataxiortakethesubwaytotheBeijingCapitalInternational
Airport^^hesaid."It'sadifferentexperiencetotakethetraintothenewairport,bothofthemare
amongtheworld'sbest.Thee-ticketservicemadethetripveryeasy,comfortableandtimesaving,“
hesaid.
Thewholeintercityrailwaylinewillopenin2020.Itwillbeanimportantconnectionbetween
theurbanareasofBeijing.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportandXiong'anNewArea.
16.WhatwasputintooperationonThursday?
A.Asectionoftheintercityrailway.B.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport.
C.TheBeijingWestRailwayStation.D.ChinaStateRailwayGroup.
17.HowlongdoesittakefromBeijingWestRailwayStationtoDaxingAirport?
A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.D.Fifty
minutes.
18.Howmuchoesitcostacoupleforsecond-classcarriagesatusualprices?
A.30yuan.B.48yuan.C.60yuan.D.90yuan.
19.WhydidWangKaichoosethehigh-speedtrain?
A.Becauseitwaseasyandcomfortable.
B.Becauseitwascheapandcomfortable.
C.Becauseitwasfast,butitwasalittleexpensive.
D.Becauseitwascheap,butthee-ticketservicemadethetripverydifficult.
20.Howdoesthewriterendthisarticle?
A.Byadmiring(羡慕)theimportanceofthenewairport.
B.Bytellingaboutthespeedofthehigh-speedtrain.
C.Bytellingaboutthepricesofthehigh-speedtrain.
D.Byshowingthefutureoftheintercityrailwayline.
【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.A20.D
【解析】
本文介绍了连接北京和雄安新区的城际铁路一一北京西站至北京大兴国际机场段于周四投
入运营,这进一步提高了市区与新机场之间的出行效率。整个城际铁路线将于2020年投入
运营,它将成为北京市区、北京大兴国际机场和雄安新区之间的重要纽带。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。全文主要介绍连接北京和雄安新区的城际铁路一一北京西站至北京大兴国际机
场段于周四投入运营。可知,星期四投入运行的是城际铁路的一段。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据"Thefirsttrain,C2701,leftat6:56a.m.andstoppedat7:26atDaxingAirport,
whichwentintooperationonWednesday.v可知,从北京西站到北京大兴国际机场花30分钟。
故选Bo
【18题详解】
推理判断题。第三段提及一般情况下二等座每人30元,由此推断夫妇俩人票价为60元。故
选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据"Thee-ticketservicemadethetripveryeasy,comfortableandtimesaving
可知,王凯之所以乘高铁是因为方便且舒服。故选A。
【20题详解】
写作手法题。根据最后一段“Thewholeintercityrailwaylinewillopenin2020.”整个城际铁
路线将于2020年投入运营。可知,短文以展示城际铁路前景的方式结束全文。故选D。
山东省德州市德城区2019年中考二模英语试题
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
A
Agroupof50peoplewerehavingameeting.Suddenlythespeakerstoppedandstarted
givingeachpersonaball.Eachonewasaskedtowritehisorhernameonitusingapen.Thenall
theballswerecollectedandputinanotherroom.
Nowthesepeoplewereletinthatroomandaskedtofindtheballwhichhadtheirnames
writtenin5minutes.Everyonewasfranticallylookingfortheirnames,pushingwitheachother,
andtherewaschaos(混乱).Attheendofthe5minutes,noonecouldfindtheirownball.
Latereachonewasaskedtorandomly(随机地)collectaballandgiveittothepersonwhose
namewaswrittenonit.In5minuteseveryonehadtheirownball,andthemeetingended.
Everyonewasthinkingaboutit.
Thisisreallyhappeninginourlives.Everyoneisfranticallylookingforhappinessallaround.
Theydon'tknowwhereitis.Ourhappinessisinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheir
happiness,andyouwillgetyourownhappiness.Thisisthepuiposeofhumanlife.
26.Fiftypeoplecametogetherto.
A.writetheirnamesontheballsB.haveateaparty
C.haveameetingD.findtheirhappiness
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph"frantically0meaninChinese?
A.沉默地B.疯狂地C.悠闲地D.担忧地
28._________fo_undhisownballatthefirstround(轮)ofsearching.
A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody
29.Accordingtothepassage,howtogethappiness?
A.Lookingforitbygiving.B.Lookingforitbycollectingballs.
C.Lookingforitonourown.D.Lookingforitbyaskingforothers.
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