2019-2020年九年级上英语单元达标检测题四(外研版-含答案)

2019-2020年九年级上英语单元达标检测题四（外研版，含答案）一、单项选择（15分）()1.Severalman-madesatellites_______inXichanginthepastfiveyears.A.havesentB.havesentupC.hasbeensentupD.havebeensentup2.Thousandsoftreesmust_______everyyear.A.plantB.beplantedC.havebeenplantedD.haveplanted3.Nowtelephonesareverypopularandtheyaremuch______thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest4.Iwon’tetothepartyunlessyou______,too.A.willinviteB.invitesC.invitedD.areinvited5.Healwayseats______.Heis______fat.A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.toomany;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch6.Stampsareusedfor______letters.A.sendB.tosendC.sendingD.sent7.Iprefertostayhereratherthan______withhim.A.goB.togoC.wentD.going8.--It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.--Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.A.wasbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.shouldbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt9.Thehandbagwasmade______bythewomen.A.inhandB.withhandC.byhandD.byhands10.Theworkerwasn’tondutythatnight.Heshouldn’t_____theaccident.A.seetoB.seeatC.seeforD.seefrom11.Please_____yourhomework______beforeyouhanditin.A.look;forB.look;afterC.look;outD.look;through12.Asteenagers,weshouldstudyhard______surftheInternetallday.A.ratherthanB.insteadofC.notjustD.morethan13.Mycousintoldmethathecouldeatthreebigapples____.A.attimeB.atatimeC.sometimeD.sometimes14.---Whereisyourdictionary,YuMei?---Oh,I_____ittoAmyyesterday.Shewillreturnittomorrow.A.showedB.lentC.hadD.borrowed15.NobodyiswatchingT._______,willyou?A.TurnitoffB.TurnitonC.TurnoffitD.Turnonit二、完形填空（10分）PaperwasfirstinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunin105AD.Hemadeit__1__thewoodofakindoftree.Today,paperstill__2__fromtrees.Weuse__3_papereveryday.Wemustbeginusing__4__papernowbecauseit_5__about100yearsforatreetogrow.Howcanwe_6__paper?Wecanuse__7__sidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelopes(信封).Wecanchoosedrinksin__8_insteadofdrinksincardboardcartons(纸盒).Wecanuseplastic(塑料的)cupsandplatesinsteadofpaper__9_.Wecanalsousehandkerchiefs(手帕)insteadofpapertissues(纸巾).Wecanusefewerpapershoppingbagsandwecanreusethesepaperbags__10___aswell.1.A.ofB.fromC.withD.for2.A.esB.makesC.getsD.uses3.A.manyB.afewC.alotofD.alittle4.A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.smaller5.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays6.A.useB.saveC.getD.make7.A.everyB.allC.eachD.both8.A.glassesB.bottlesC.boxesD.cups9.A.oneB.onesC.cupsD.plates10.A.laterB.lateC.latestD.lately三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AAmericansliketotravelonvacations.TodaymoreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastforthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfastplaceshavebeepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastplacesareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintheroomswhileothersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.1.Americanslike________ontheirvacationseveryyear.A.tostayathomeB.totravelC.tosleeponthesleepD.watchTV2.MoreandmoretravellersintheUSAlikespendingnights_______.A.athotelsB.atsmallhousesorinnsC.intheircarsD.intheopenair3.Thebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebeenpopularintheUSA_______.A.forfiveyearsB.foroneyearC.fortenyearsD.forafewyears4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ManyAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldbuildings.B.Somebed-and-breakfastinnsintheUSAaresmall.C.Allbed-and-breakfastinnsdon’tprovidetelevisionsortelephones.D.Theownersonlyprovideamorningmealforthetravellers.5.WhydoAmericantravelerslikestayingatbed-and-breakfasttinns?Because____________.A.theseinnsarecheapB.theseinnsaresmallbutquietC.theycanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeopleD.BothAandCBBDCDBTherehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thisinventionmadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Intheearly1800stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandintheworld.Peoplebegantoworktomakelifebetter.Inthe19thcentury,manygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamerasandthelightbulbs.Thereweremoregreatinventionsintheearly20thcentury,suchasthehelicoptersin1907,movieswithsoundin1910andjetplanesinthe1930s.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Bythistimemostpeoplehavehadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesiretoexploremore.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.Sincethenothercountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandChina,havemadetheirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststep.AnAmericanfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneverdreamedof.6.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whycarswereveryimportantB.whenthelightbulbwasinventedC.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospaceD.theprocess(进程)ofinventions7.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas_______.A.thehelicopterB.thecameraC.jetplanesD.movies8._______madethefirststepintospace.A.RussiaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Japan9.Whatdoes“adesire”meaninParagraph4?A.agoodwayB.anewinventionC.astrongwishD.awonderfulidea10.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Thewheelwasthefirstgreatinvention,butitisnotveryimportanttoday.B.AnAmericanfirststeppedonthemoon.C.Intheearly1800stherewaslittleunknownland.D.Newinventionswillchangeourlivesgreatlyinthefuture.CJohnlivedwithhermotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn’tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherichandcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywasshortandthin.Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Acarknockedthewomandownandthepolicementookhertothehospital.Shedidn’ttellJohnthathisfatherdeserted(遗弃)herbeforehewasbornuntilshedied.Shelefthersonthenameandaddressofhisfather.Johnfoundhisfather,Mr.Brown,inanothercity.Hewasoneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehisson.Fromthenontheboylivedarichlife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Buthedidn’tgotoschoolandcouldnotreadorwrite.Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlyingonthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar’swheelswereupward,hecalledout,“Oh,dear!Anaccidenthappened!”Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknowwhy?11.Johndidn’tknowhisfatherbecause____________.A.themanwasrichB.themandesertedhismotherC.hismotherleftthemanD.themandidn’tlikehim12.Johnwasshortandthinbecause______________.A.hedidn’tlikesportsB.hisparentswereshorttooC.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoungD.hismothernevergavehimfood13.ThewomantoldJohnwhohisfatherwas______________.A.aftershewasknockeddownbyacarB.beforehersonleftC.beforeshewasinhospitalD.beforeshedied14.AfterJohnfoundhisfather,__________.A.hewasangrywiththemanB.hestartedarichlifeC.hewouldn’tlivewithhimD.themanwasbadtohim15.Thepeopleatthepartylaughedathimbecause____________.A.heheldthenewspaperupsidedownB.hewasn’tpoliteC.thenewspaperwasyesterday’sD.hewasn’tcleverBCDBA四、词汇应用(每空1分，共12分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：Confucius_1_(be)bornonSeptember28,551BC.ChineseregardConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothe_2__(great)teacher.He__3__(have)about3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius’ideas__4____5__(be)aroundinpeople’severydaylife.Nowthey__6____7__(go)farintoeastandsouthAsia.Peoplecanstillhear__8___(they)today.Why__9__(be)hisideassopopular?Becausetheyhelpalotineverydaylife.Confucius_10__(say)youngpeople_11____12__（take）careoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveup_13__(think)of__14__(they)andworkforothers.Asagreatteacher,Confuciussaidallshouldgotoschoolifthey_15_(can).五．翻译句子（15分）（一）根据汉语意思完成英语句子：1．但从现在起它要成为网上杂志了。Butit’sgoingtobeanonlinemagazine_______________________.2．普通杂志怎么了？___________________anordinarymagazine?3．他会在学校网站出版，并且通过屏幕被读到。Tt’llbepublished________________,anditcanbereadonscreen.4．纸和印刷术已使用了很长时间了。Paperandprintinghavebeen_______________________________.5．书能被电脑代替吗？Canbooksbe_______________________________?6．电池已经几个月没充电了。Thebatteryhasn’tbeencharged___________________________.我会处理的。I’ll______________that.(二)翻译句子（用上后面的关键词）：8．每天早上我父亲在他去上班的路上买份报纸。（onone’swayto）________________________________________________________每天晚上我妈妈在家翻阅杂志。（lookthrough）________________________________________________________10.我们能想象没有纸和印刷品的生活吗？（without）________________________________________________________11.自19世纪以来纸是由木材制造的。（bemadefrom）________________________________________________________12.但在那个年代，依靠手工，一次只能制作一本书。(byhand)_______________________________________________________13.在11世纪之初，印刷术发生了很大的变化，书制造得更快，更廉价了。(atthebeginningof)_______________________________________________________14.在将来还需要书吗？（inthefuture）____________________________________________________15.如今信息可以从因特网下载。（downloadfrom）_____________________________________________________词汇应用(每空1分，共15分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：Confucius_1_(be)bornonSeptember28,551BC.ChineseregardConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothe_2__(great)teacher.He__3__(have)about3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius’ideas__4____5__(be)aroundinpeople’severydaylife.Nowthey__6____7__(go)farintoeastandsouthAsia.Peoplecanstillhear__8___(they)today.Why__9__(be)hisideassopopular?Becausetheyhelpalotineverydaylife.Confucius_10__(say)youngpeople_11____12__（take）careoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveup_13__(think)of__14__(they)andworkforothers.Asagreatteacher,Confuciussaidallshouldgotoschoolifthey_15_(can).六．阅读表达（10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题：ThomasEdisonmademorethan1,000inventionsinhislife.(A)他的许多发明已经改变了世界。Hisfirstinventionwasavoterecorder(投票记录器)in1869.Thismachineallowedpeopletoplaceavotebypressingabuttoninsteadofsaying“Yes”or“No”.（B）H_____，AmericangovernmentofficialsdidnotlikeEdison’sinventionbecausetheypreferredtocallouttheirvotes.ThenEdisonstartedapanywithhisfriend,FranklinPope.(C)was,morning,night,busy,until,Edison,from,early,late.Asaresultofhardwork,heinventedtelegraphtoprintthepriceofgoldandsilver.HesoldittoWesternUnionpanyfor$15,000.WithsomeofthemoneyEdisonstartedhisownpany.Nextheinventedastockticker.(D)Thismachinewasusedtorecordthepriceofstocks(股票)inNewYork.WesternUnionpaidEdison$40,000forthisinvention.EdisonusedthismoneytoopenashopinNewarkinthestateofNewJersey.In1875,EdisonandhisfamilymovedtoMenloParkinthesamestates.Therehebuilthisownlaboratory.将（A）处划线部分译成英语：_________________________________根据首字母提示，在（B）处填写一个适当的单词：____________将（C）处划线部分连词成句：_______________________________将（D）处划线部分译成汉语：______________________________回答问题：WhichstateofAmericadoesMenloParkbelongto?______________________________________________七．书面表达（15分）根据下面的表格写一篇80词左右的短文，标题已给出。WhoJohnLoud,anAmericantannerWhenin1888Advantageshelpwritefaster,makelifeeasierDisadvantagesneedrefilling,sometimesleakWheretobeusedmanyfieldsPricelowChangesbeesmallerandlighterNotes:ball-pointpen圆珠笔，tanner制革工人，refill再填充，leak漏Howwastheball-pointpeninvented?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module4一、1—5DBBDB6—10CADCA11—15DABBA二、1—5BACCA6—10BDBBA三、A1—5DCACAB1.Manyofhisinventionshavechangedtheworld.2.However3.Edisonwasbusyfromearlymorninguntillatenight.4.这台机器被用来记录纽约股票价格。5.ItbelongstoNewJersery.四、（一）1.fromnowon2.What’swrongwith3.ontheschoolwebsite4.usedforages5.replacedbyputers6.foracoupleofmonths7.seeto(二)8.Everymorni