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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.—YououghttohavemadeanapologytoTomyesterdayevening.
一Yes,IknowI.
A.oughttohaveB.havetoC.shouldD.musthave
2.—Lucy,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?
一,butIhope"afewminutes",won'tturnintoanhour.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.That*skindofyou
C.I’mafraidnotD.Iguessso
3.Itrainedthismorning,actuallydidn'tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.
A.whatB.when
C.whereD.which
4.—Dad,youshouldhavetakenmetothefootballmatchthismorning.
—1hadintendedto,butIcouldn'tspareanytime,Iareport.
A.hadwrittenB.wrote
C.waswritingD.wouldwrite
5.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontroltoreturntotheirhomes.
A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted
C.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted
D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted
6.WhatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethefilmedinNewYork.
A.sceneryB.scenes
C.sightsD.views
7.ThePartycouldhavestatedtheirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.
A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.what
8.—TonywhatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn'tsayanything.
—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?
A.couldfindB.shouldhavefound
C.mightfindD.musthavefound
9.ThankstoChinesepeople'shardworkandwisdom,Chinahasintothesecondlargesteconomy.
A.evolvedB.slippedC.extendedD.shaped
10.Sallylikesgoingtoschoolshehasgotmanygoodfriendsthere.
A.orB.becauseC.unlessD.so
11.ItiswellknownConfuciuswasborninthecityofQufuinShandongprovince,China.
A.whetherB.where
C.thatD.what
12.Iknowhefeelsupsetabouthisfailure,andIcanthat.
A.relatetoB.livewith
C.answerforD.pullthrough
13.Hegetsupatsixo'clock,runsforhalfanhourandthenhasameal;thatishismorning.
A.routeB.routine
C.behaviorD.tendency
14.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameanswearriveat
thatgoal.
A.thatB.whereC.bywhichD.withwhich
15.Itsagoodideatogetstudentstoretellastorytheirownwords.
A.ofB.inC.byD.through
16.—Aretherepairsfinishedyet?
—Yes,theywhenIcamebackhome.
A.wouldbecompletedB.wouldcomplete
C.hadcompletedD.hadbeencompleted
17.Inmyopinion,parentsandteachersaresupposedtosetanexampleofgoodbehaviortochildrentheyarerole
modelstothem.
A.althoughB.evenifC.unlessD.as
18.—Sir,I'mlatebecausemycarbrokedownontheway.
_,rvehadenoughofyourexcuses.
A.CutitoutB.SuityourselfC.Youcan^beseriousD.Itmakessense
19.Duringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervaluedthe
returntheyoffer.
A.intermsofB.inmemoryof
C.infavorofD.inchargeof
20.Ifsstronglyadvisedthatsmokersnotbeallowedtosmokeinanyroombabiescurrentlyoccupy.
A.whereB.whose
C.thatD.as
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)DoyouwanttodosomevolunteerworkwhileexploringAfrica?Thenjoininour21-DayFlagship
Program.Stepontotheflat,sandylandofGhana,andyou'llimmediatelyhearthelaughterofchildreneverywhere.This
laughterwillbetheconstantofyourtripandasteadysourceofenergywhileyouvolunteeramongoneofAfricaskind
communities.
CommunityService
Volunteerinprimaryschools,workingwithchildrenofdifferentagestohelpimprovetheirEnglishskills,tutor
thosewhomightbefallingbehindandcontributetoeachschool'sneeds,includingmakingimprovementstothefacilities.
Splityourtimebetweenteachingandcampusrefurbishment(翻修)projectstoserveeveryaspectoftheschool,and
learnallabouteducationinGhana.
Hands-onLearning
Participateinworkshopssuchasbatikclothdyeing(蜡染),drumming,dancingandcrashcoursesinthenative
language,EweorKrobo.You'llbegivenaGhanaiannamebythelocalchiefofyourvillage,andvisitaseamstress(女裁
缝)tohavecustomclothingmadeoutofcolorfulfabricsyoupurchase.Onthe21-DayFlagshipProgram,you'llhear
aboutthenation'shistoryasacenteroftheslavetrade,andvisitFortPrinzensteintotrulyunderstandtheweightofthis
topic.
Adventure
You'11alsoexperiencethenaturalsurroundingsofGhanawithabeautifulwaterfallhike:Onyour21-DayFlagship
Program,goonatwo-nighttripwhereyou'llgettovisitamonkeyshelter.
Lodging
GlobalLeadershipAdventures(GLA)operatestwoHomeBasesforthe21-dayprogram.Botharelocatedoutside
ofthecapitalcityofAccrainruralvillagesettings.Accommodationsarebasic,butcleanandsafe.Studentssleepin
roomswithroommates,andhaveaccesstosharedbathroomswithcold-watershowers.
Dates
June26-July16,2019
July9-July29,2019
July20-August9,2019
Duration:21days
Thition:$5,399
CommunityServiceHours:60
Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-858-771-0645orsendanemailtoinfo@.
Whichofthefollowingisarequirementforparticipants?
A.BeingabletospeakEnglishwell.
B.Beingstrongandover18yearsold.
C.KnowingalotabouteducationinGhana.
D.Havingdonesimilarvolunteerworkbefore.
2、WhatcanbedoneatFortPrinzenstein?
A.Learningtoplaydrums.
B.Visitingacustomclothingfactory.
C.Learningaboutthenation'spasthistory.
D.ChoosingaGhanaiannameforyourself.
3、Whatwouldparticipantshavetodowhenjoiningintheprogram?
A.StayinGhanaforthreeweeks.
B.Accompanymonkeysfortwonights.
C.Pay5,399dollarsforthewaterfallhike.
D.Dovolunteerworkforatmost40hours.
22.(8分)MywifeandIownedtwodogethatwehadownedbeforewemetandbroughtintothemarriage.Herdog
wasapitbull(斗牛犬)namedZack,andhehatedme.Whenourdaughterwasborn,Iwasworriedthatthefamilypit
bullwouldbedangeroustohavearoundouryoungdaughterIwarnedmywifethatthedogwouldhavetogoatthefirst
signoftrouble.Isaid,“Ifhenips(啃咬)atthebaby,he'sgone.”
Webroughtourdaughterhomeinacarseat,andbothdogssniffed(嗅)andlickedher,tailswagging.Ihadtopull
Zackawayfromherbecausehewouldn'tstoplickingher.Zackimmediatelybecamemydaughter'sprotector,andwhen
shewaslyingonablanketonthefloor,healwayshadonefootontheblanket.
Zacklovedmydaughterextremely,andwhenshebecamealittleolderalwayswalkedhertobed,andthenslepton
thebedwithher.Hesomehowknewwheneveritwastimetogoupstairs,andhewouldwaitatthebottomofthestairs
forher,andthenfollowheruptobed.
Zackwaspoisonedbysomeneighborkids,andwehadoneoftheworstdaysofourlives.Watchingmydaughtersay
goodbyetohimashelaystillonthekitchenfloor;mywifeandIwerebothsobbing.
At8:00thatnight,mydaughterwalkedtothestairstogotobed.Atthatmoment,allthreeofusrealizedwhatwas
abouttohappen.Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.Itwasatthatmomentthat
mydog,Samwholovedmydaughterdearly,stoodup,walkedovertoher,andnudgedherwithhishead.Heputhisfoot
onthestairs,andlookedupathenTheywalkeduptobed,withmydaughterholdinghisnecktightly.
Forthenextsixyears,untilhedied,Samwaitedforherbythestairseachnight.
1、WhydidtheauthorpullZackawayfromhisdaughter?
A.BecauseZackkeptlickinghisdaughter.
B.BecauseZackhatedhisdaughter.
C.Becausehisdaughterwassensitivetodogs.
D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofdogs.
2、AfterthedeathofthedogZack,thedaughter.
A.feltveryhorrifiedandsad
B.wantedtobuyanotherdog
C.askedherparentstosleepwithher
D.askedtostaywiththeotherdog
3、Theunderlinedword"nudged”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“”
A.liftedB.licked
C.pushedD.pulled
4、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Dogscanbeman'sbestfriend
B.It'sanaturalthingthatchildrenlikedogs
C.Parentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfromdogs
D.Dogssometimesmaycausetroublefortheirowners.
23.(8分)Ifyouhaveeverhadacat,orhavewatchedoneofthemanyfunnycatvideosonline,you'llknowthatcats
haveamindoftheirown.Alotofthethingstheydoarehardtounderstand-theyliketoclimbuptallfurniture,fit
themselvesinsmallspacesandattacksmallobjectsfornoreasonatall.
Nowscientistshavemanagedtofigureoutwhatexactlyisgoingoninthebrainsofourlittlefriends.Accordingto
TonyBuffington,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversityintheUS,cats'strangebehaviorlargelycomesfromtheirwayof
lifebackinthewild.uCatstodaystillhavemanyofthesameinstincts(本能)thatallowedthemtoliveinthewildfor
millionsofyears.”hesaidinaTEDTalk.“Tothem,ourhomesaretheirjungles?5
Inthewild,catsarehunters.Theirbodiesandgreatbalancingabilitiesallowthemtoclimbtohighspotstobetter
lookattheenvironment.Eventhoughtheydon'thavetohuntanymoreinhumanhouses,theystillkeeptheoldhabitof
viewingthelivingroomfrom,forexample,thetopoftherefrigerator.
Cats'huntinginstinctisalsowhatmakesthemattacksmallthingslikekeysandUSBdrives.Inthewild,theyhunt
whatevertheycanget,andmostoftheanimalstheykillaresmall.
However;catscanalsobeprey.Thisexplainswhytheyliketostayinsmallspaceslikedrawersorwashing
machines-theyarehiding,ortheythinktheyarehiding,frommoredangerousanimals.Thisisalsowhycatsprefera
cleanbox:asmellyonecouldeasilyshowenemieswheretheyare.
Knowinghowcats9mindsworkisnotonlyusefulforbetterunderstandingthem.Itmayalsohelpcats'ownersto
bettermeetcats'needs.Forexample,ownerscouldtrytomakeclimbingeasierforcatsbymovingtheirfurniture
around.Theycouldalsouse"foodpuzzles”tomakeeatingfeelmorelikehuntinginsteadofjustgivingfoodtothecats.
1、AccordingtoTonyBuffington,・
A.cats'strangebehaviorishardforpeopletounderstand
B.catsaremoreusedtolivinginthewildthaninhumans9homes
C.catsbehavestrangelymainlybecauseofsomeinstinctsinthewild
D.cats'instinctsareashelpfultothemtodayastheyweremillionsofyearago
2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Catsliketoclimbuphighbecausetheywanttohidefromdangerousanimals
B.CatsattackkeysandUSBdrivesbecausetheyhaveahabitofhuntingsmallanimals
C.Catsenjoystayinginsmallspacesbecausetheyusuallyliveinsmallcavesinthewild
D.Cats'preferenceforacleanboxprobablyhassomethingtodowiththeirhuntinginstincts
3、Theunderlinedword"prey"inParagraph5probablymeans・
A.ananimalthatistoolazy
B.ananimalthatlikeshidinggames
C.ananimalthatkeepsitselfclean
D.ananimalthatishunted
4、Thisarticleismainlywrittento.
A.explorethereasonsbehindcats'strangebehavior
B.describecats'pastwildexperiencetoreaders
C.tellcatownershowtomakelifeeasierforcats
D.comparecats'behaviorinhumanhomeswiththatinthewild
24.(8分)LOSANGELES,Nov.12(Xinhua)—LegendarycomicbookwriterStanLeehasdiedattheageof95,
accordingtomediareportsonMonday.
Lee,borninStanleyLieberonDec.28th,1922,beganhiscareerin1939andjoinedtheMarvelComicsin1961.
Heisconsideredasoneofthemostlegendarynamesinthehistoryofcomicbooksandtheleadingcreativeforce
behindtheriseofMarvelComics.Heco-creatediconicfictionalcharacterssuchasSpider-Man,X-Men,theAvengers,
andmanymore.
Lee'scharactersoftenhavesuperpowers,buttheyalsohaveweaknesses.Theywerehumans,notgods.Theynot
onlystruggledtosavetheworld,butalsotopaytheirbills,makefriends,andholdjobs.ThismadeMarvelcomicbook
heroesstandapartfromitscompetitorDC,whichproducedtheseeminglyperfectheroeslikeSupermanandWonder
Woman.Thosesuperheroeshavebeenadaptedintoblockbusterfilms,mostofwhichweremadeafterDisneyacquired
Marvelina4-billion-dollardealin2009.
Inastatement,BobIger,chairmanandCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompanysaidStanLeewasasextraordinaryas
thecharactershecreated.
MarvelalsopraisedLeeonitswebsitebyputtingononeofLee'sfamousquotes,whichgoes,“Iusedtobe
embarrassedbecauseIwasjustacomic-bookwriterwhileotherpeoplewerebuildingbridgesorgoingontomedical
careers.AndthenIbegantorealize:entertainmentisoneofthemostimportantthingsinpeople'slives.Withoutit,they
mightgooffthedeepend.Ifeelthatifyou'reabletoentertain,you'redoingagoodthing.”
PraisefromhisHollywoodpeersandcolleagueswasgenerous.PresidentofMarvelStudiosKevinFeigeappreciated
Lee'sunparalleledimpactontheindustry.66NoonehashadmoreofanimpactonmycareerthanStanLee,“Feigesaid.
“OurthoughtsarewithhisfamilyandthemillionsoffanswhohavebeenforevertouchedbyStan'sgenius,charisma
andheart.”
1、HowdoLee'scharactersdifferfromthoseofDC?
A.Theyareperfectheroes.
B.Theyoftenhavesuperpowers.
C.Theyarenothumans,butgods.
D.Theyhavehumanshortcomings.
2^WecanlearnfromLee'sstatementinParagraph6that.
A.itisembarrassingtobeacomic-bookwriter
B.atasteofentertainmentisnecessaryinpeople'slives
C.entertainmentisthemostimportantthingintheworld
D.youcandoeverythingwellifyouareabletoentertain
3、Accordingtothepassage,wecouldknowthat.
A.LeeinfluencedKevinFeige'scareeralot
B.LeejoinedtheMarvelComicsinhisforties
C.Leecreatedthefictionalcharactersallbyhimself
D.ThesuperheroeswereadaptedintofilmsbeforeDisneyacquiredMarvel
4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ComicsLegend—theMarvelsandDC
B.TheSuperheroesinStanLee'sComics
C.Marvel'sComicsLegendStanLeeDiesat95
D.TheLifeStoryofMarvelComicsLegendStanLee
25.(10分)Saying"I'msorrywhenyou'vehurtsomeonecanbeahardthingtodo.We9restubborncreatures,after
all,anddon'tlovedealingwithitwhenwe'rewrong.Butapologizing,andmeaningit,isanimportantpartofthe
forgivenessprocess.
MichaelMcCulloughmadearesearchandfoundthatthemostsincere,forgiveness-inducingapolog.esinclude
saying"I'msorry”,offeringtomakeupforthewrongdoinginsomeway,andtakingresponsibility.Andthereasonwhy
theyworksowellislargelybasedonprinciplesofevolution,theapologiesmakethetransgressor(犯错的人}seemmore
valuableasarelationshippartner,andalsohelpthevictimfedlessatriskofgettinghurtagain.
Onebasicscientificimplicationoftheresultsisthatthehumanpsychologyofconflictresolutionisunusually
similartothatofanimalswhichliveingroups."Manygroup-livinganimals,particularlymammals,seemtousepeace
makinggestures1assignalsoftheirdesiretoendconflictandrestorecooperativerelationshipswithotherindividuals
afteraggressiveconflicthasoccurred/9McCulloughsaid."Weseemtoreachacommonviewonthispoint.”
“Iwouldsaythatempathy(情感共鸣)isapartofgoodmentalhealth,andthatcouldbeapartofthenatural
selectionprocess,too,"BethanyMarshallsays."Humanswithempathytendtobehealthierandmakebetterchoicesin
life,whilethosewhoareaggressivedon'ttendtodoaswell.”
'Andhavingempathywhenyou'vehurtsomeone,shesays,isthebestwaytoapologize."Themostimportantthing
isthatyoufeeltheotherperson'spainJsheexplains.wSoinsteadofusinglogictoexplainordefend,lookinwardto
identifywhyyoudidthebadthing.Thenconveythattothemandsaythatyouwouldliketomakeitbetter.That
counts.”
Youcanmakeitevenbetterbymakingsuretoactdifferentlythenexttimearound------whatthestudyauthors
referredtoas“compensation"(补偿).Butwhattendstohappenoften,saysMarshall,isthatpeoplegetdefensiveabout
whatthey'vedone,orevenmadatthepersonthey'vewronged.Sowatchyourresponse,becausetheworstapology,she
adds,,%onewherethevictimisblamed.1*
1、Intheexperiment,McCulloughfindthat?
A.animalsaremorecooperativewithotherindividuals
B.humans*psychology"isveryclosetoanimals9whendealingwithconflicts
C.aggressiveconflictsaren*teasytoendamonganimals
D.signalgesturesmayhelpendconflicts
2、AccordingtoMarshall,peoplewithempathytendto?
A.defendthemselvesforwhattheyhavedone
B.trytoexplainwhytheydosomethinglogically
C.findfaultwiththemselvesseriously
D.showaggressivebehaviorsinlife
3、Tomakeupforthewrongdoing,youneedto?
A.conveythebadthingstoothers
B.experiencetheotherperson'spain
C.becarefulofyourresponse
D.promisetobehaveyourselfwellnexttime
4、Whatistheauthor'spurposeofthepassage?
A.Topresentthereasonswhyapologizingintherightwaymatters
B.Toshowthewayshowyouacceptapologizingofothers
C.Totelltheoccasionwhenitissuitabletoapologize
D.Toexplainthewordsthatyouuseforanapology
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)NotbeingsurewhereIwanttostartthis,IwillsaythatIlostmymombackinAprilofthisyear.Shewas
ninety-two.1,1wasnotexpectingherto2andIdon'tthinkshewasexpectingiteither,Iwasverycloseto
mymom,beinganonlychild.Wedidhave3onthesurface,butwestillhadacloserelationship4those.
Beingnewlymarriedlessthanayear,andhavingmovedacoupleoftimes5Ihavehadmorechangesrecentlyin
mylifethanatanyotherpointofmyfifty-fouryears.StabilityisoneofthegiftsthatMom6meandithadso
many7thatIwasn'tawareofuntilnow.MyhusbandandIhavemadesome8toMom'shomeandwillbe
movingattheendofnextweek.Itisnowourhome,butitstillhasmy9heartinit.It'swhereIgrewup,andthere
aremany10thatwilllivetherewithus.Atthesametime,Iamlookingforwardto11someveryhappyand
memorableoneswithmyhusband.
Mom12suchabigpartinmylife.Ourliveswere13wovenbecauseshegavemehervalueswhichhave
becomestrongly14inthewomanIamtoday.Idon'thaveanychildrenwhomIcould15theseonto.
However,Mother'svaluesaffectmeeverydaywiththe16Ihavewithothers,whetherIknowthemornot.Ihope
Momwouldbe17ofwhoIam,whatPvebecomebecauseofher,andof18Iamgoingtolivewithmy19
ShegavemeeverythingIneededtoknowinlife:respectothers,andgivehelptootherswho20itmost.Iloveyou,
Mom,andIwillneverforgetyou.
1、A.HoweverB.Otherwisec.MoreoverD.Though
2、A.passoutB.passawayc.passbyD.passdown
3^A.promisesB.agreementsc.differencesD.similarities
4、A.intermsofB.incaseofc.inneedofD.inspiteof
5、A.onceB.sincec.thoughD.either
6、A.savedB.broughtc.gaveD.taught
7、A.ideasB.thoughtsc.meaningsD.benefits
8、A.studiesB.decisionsc.changesD.remarks
9、A.son'sB.father'sc.mom'sD.husband's
10、A.memoriesB.chancesc.choicesD.dreams
11%A.receivingB.promisingc.makingD.supplying
12、A.affectedB.playedc.controlledD.managed
13、A.brightlyB.lightlyc.roughlyD.tightly
14、A.intendedB.designedc.rootedD.admitted
15、A.holdB.passc.driveD.reply
16、A.contactB.interestc.troubleD.effect
17、A.freeB.proudc.fullD.certain
18>A.whatB.wherec.whyD.when
19、A.lifeB.childrenc.husbandD.time
20、A.huntB.needc.treatD.consider
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)Arecentfilmhasearnedhugeattentiononsocialmediaplatforms,manycitizensL(praise)theshort
videoasthe“bestcommercialvideoof2019Thefilmfocuseson2.question“WhoisPeppa?”andtellsatouching
story3,highlightsChinesefamilies.Inthebeginning,aseniorman4.(name)LiYubaoinaremotemountainousarea
askedhisgrandsononthephone5.giftshewantedfortheSpringFestival,butonlyheardtheword“Peppa“duetothe
poormobilesignal.Therefore,themanbeginsaninterestingjourneytodiscoverwhoPeppais.6.thehelpofneighbors,
theseniormanmadeaPeppamodelwithironsandsteels,and7.(surprise)hisgrandson.Theshortvideo8,(encourage)
peopleworkingoutsidetocomebackhomeoftenandaccompanyfamilymembers9.(spend)ahappyandwarmSpring
Festivalholiday.Afterall,familyconnectionsarethemost10.(significance)thinginChinesepeople'shearts.
第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
TodaywehadthehonorofinviteProfessorHudson,aforeignteacherfromBeijingUniversity,togiveusanEnglish
lesson.AllofusweredeeplyimpressingbythisunforgettableEnglishlesson.Theprofessorbegantheclasswithan
amusingEnglishstory,thatattractedourattentionatonce.Hespokeslowlyandclearlysothatwecouldfollowherwell.
Greatinspired,mostofustookanactivepartinclassroomactivities.Afterclass,manystudentsbeinginterviewedspoke
highlyofhim.Theysaidthatnevertheyexperiencedsuchinterestingaclass.Fromhislesson,wecametoaconclusion
whatitisnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishbutwefindagoodway.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假定你是李华,一名高中学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化,你校近日将举办中国传统文
化展(TheTraditionalChineseCultureFair)。请给你的外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。
内容包括:1.展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加人;
2.展出内容:相关书籍、图片、视频等。
参考答案
第一部分(共20小题,每小题L5分,满分30分)
1、A
2、D
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、D
9^A
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、B
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、D
18、A
19、A
20、C
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、C
3、A
22、1、A
2、A
3、C
4、A
23、THISisanadaptedexcerpt(摘录)fromEmanMohammed'sspeechatTED(Technology,Entertainmentand
Design),anon-profitconference,in2014.SheisoneofthefewfemalephotojournalistsintheGazaStrip(加沙地带).
WhenIwas19,1startedmycareerasthefirstfemalephotojournalistintheGazaStrip,Palestine.Myworkasa
womanphotographerwasconsideredaseriousinsult(侮辱)tolocaltraditions.Themale-dominatedprofessionmademe
feelunwelcomebyallpossiblemeans.Theymadeitclearthatawomanmustnotdoaman'sjob.PhotoagenciesinGaza
refusedtotrainme.
ThreeofmycolleagueswentasfarastodrivemetoanopenairstrikeareawhereexplosionsweretheonlythingI
couldhear.Dustwasflyingintheair,andthegroundwasshakingbeneathme.Ionlyrealizedweweren'tthereto
documenttheeventwhenthethreeofthemgotbackintothearmored(装甲的hJeepanddroveaway,wavingand
laughing.Leavingmebehindintheopenairstrikezone.
Foramoment,Ifeltterrified,humiliated,andsorryformyself.
Istartedpayingcloserattentiontowomen'slivesinGaza.BecauseIamawoman,Icouldgowheremycolleagues
wereforbiddentogo.Beyondtheobviouspainandstruggle,therewerehealthyamountsoflaughterand
accomplishments.
InfrontofapolicecompoundinGazaCityduringthefirstwarinGaza,anIsraeliairraid(袭击)destroyedthe
compoundandbrokemynose.Foramoment,allIsawwasbrightwhite.IthoughtIhadeithergoneblindorIwasin
heaven.BythetimeImanagedtoopenmyeyes,Ihaddocumentedthismoment.
MohammedKhaderisaPalestinianworkerwhospenttwodecadesinIsrael.Ashisretirementplan,hedecidedto
buildafour-floorhouse.Byjustthefirstfieldoperation(军事行动)inhisneighborhood,thehousehadbeenflattened.
Nothingwasleftbutthepigeonsheraisedandabathtub.Mohammedputthebathtubonthetopofthenibble(瓦砾)and
startedgivinghiskidsabobblebatheverymorning.
Myworkisnotmeanttohidethescarsofwar;buttoshowthefullunseenstoriesofGazans.AsaPalestinian
femalephotographe
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