福建省龙岩市金丰片区2023年英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

福建省龙岩市金丰片区2023年英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A．Norway B．Singapore C．Spain2、---Doyouknow______whatyourdreamis?---Yes.Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.A．exactly B．hardly C．carefully D．nearly3、—Yourdresslooksverybeautiful.—________.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．I’msorrytoo C．Thankyou D．Certainly4、—Thisisquiteanewphrase.—Right.Ithasalreadythelanguage.A．spokenB．usedC．enteredD．covered5、---MayIcomein,Doctor?---Sorry,it’snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou_____.A．call B．havecalled C．arecalled D．willbecalled6、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth7、—Whenyoutotheparty?—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.A．did;invite B．will;inviteC．were;invited D．are;invited8、--Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--__________.Everydoghasitsday.A．Ithinkso B．It'shardtosay C．Luckyhim9、(2016•安徽)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A．followB．changeC．makeD．break10、—Iwonder______.—Shealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A．howdoesJanegetonsowellwithherclassmatesB．whyJaneisgenerallylikedbyalltheotherclassmatesC．ifJaneispopularwithherclassmatesⅡ.完形填空11、Mulanisanaction1.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Themovieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.Shedressesup2aboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.IthinktheactressplayedMulan’srole3.4actorsarealsofantasticandtheydidagoodjobinthemovie.IlikeMulanverymuch.Themovie5herloveforherfamily,friends6country.Ifyouplantowatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttosee7,chooseMulan!1．A．movie B．song C．book2．A．about B．like C．for3．A．good B．well C．bad4．A．Another B．Other C．Theother5．A．showed B．show C．shows6．A．and B．or C．but7．A．enjoyablesomething B．somethingenjoyable C．nothingenjoyableⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it’simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小费).Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespect(尊重)linesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain(西班牙),it’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00pm.InSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),menkissoneanotheronthecheek(脸颊).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocket(口袋)assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.1．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.2．IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotip______intotal.A．$520B．$78C．$156D．$603．WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B．Generally,restaurantsdon’tofferdinnerafter9:00pminSpain.C．It’simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D．Youdon’tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.B14、SmogisabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewsinterviewerwithCCTV,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.The103-minutefilmwasonwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.ShethinksthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsoemphasized(强调)thateveryonecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictransport.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecantrytostopit.Inthefilm,whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities(过滤设备),shecallsthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai.“Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletotakenoticeoftheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.”1．WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?A．Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B．Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.C．Toomanycarsinbigcities.D．Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinChai’ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?A．Usingcleanerenergy.B．Cleaningcoalandoil.C．Usingpublictransport.D．Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.3．Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A．Onlyfactoriesproduceheavysmog.B．Onlythegovernmentcancontrolsmog.C．Smogcan’tbecontrolledbyordinarypeople.D．Livingagreenlifecanhelpreducesmog.4．What’sChenJining’sattitudetowardsChai’sfilm?A．Hedidn’twatchit.B．Hethoughthighlyofit.C．Hedisagreedwithit.D．Hedislikedit.C15、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1．（小题1）Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A．examplesofmemoryproblemsB．BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC．languageproblemsoftwopersonsD．Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2．（小题2）Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A．mustbetoocarelessB．mustacceptthefactC．shouldn’tloseconfidenceinyourmemoryD．shouldkeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad3．（小题3）Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthefifthparagraphmeans“________.”A．chancesB．doctorsC．placesD．projects4．（小题4）Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A．doingsportseverydayB．talkingtoyourfriendsC．realizingyourmemoryproblemsD．makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee5．（小题5）Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A．introducetheguestB．improveyourmemoryC．remembernewwordsD．forgetunhappythingsD16、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1．Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A．England. B．France. C．America. D．China.2．Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A．Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B．Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C．Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D．Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3．Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A．theadultworldB．theplanetB-612C．aroseandafoxD．theadventureofayoungprince4．WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A．Hisdaughter. B．Hisstudents.C．Teenagers. D．Youngpeople5．Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A．theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB．theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC．theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD．bothfunandknowledgeE17、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.1．Whatdoestheunderlineword“roomy”mean?A．有房间的B．宽松的C．能储藏的D．紧身的2．Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.3．What’stheruleof2?A．Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.B．Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.C．Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.D．Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.B．Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.C．EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.D．Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.5．Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?A．Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.B．WatchingasoupoperaonTV.C．Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.D．Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.F18、Runningawayisaseriousproblem．Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld．Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies．★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety．★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence（暴力）inthefamily．★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce（离婚）ormarryagain．★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool．Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome？Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway，tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets．Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone．Whatevertheproblemis，thereareotherwaystosolveit．Maybeyoucan'tthinkofthewaysrightnow，butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou．Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible．Beingarealfrienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone．Andrunningawayisn'tasolution（解决方法）foreitherofyou．Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger．1．Thispassagetellsus___________reasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.A．threeB．fourC．five2．Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________.A．thehotelB．others’houseC．thestreets3．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshould_____atonce.A．followwithhimB．tellanadultaboutitC．keepthesecret4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”mean?A．解决方法B．危险事件C．安全常识5．Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A．whysomekidswanttorunawayB．howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunawayC．runawaykidsneedhelpⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是王宁，你的英国笔友Linda想了懈你的周末生活。请根据下面的内容提示，给Linda写一封电子邮件，告诉她你是如何度过上个周末的。内容提示：1.上周六上午，你和父母一起骑自行车去了一